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    • 62. 发明授权
    • Synchronous motor driving system and sensorless control method for a synchronous motor
    • 同步电机的同步电机驱动系统和无传感器控制方法
    • US06628099B2
    • 2003-09-30
    • US10213685
    • 2002-08-06
    • Yoshitaka IwajiTsunehiro EndoKiyoshi SakamotoYuhachi Takakura
    • Yoshitaka IwajiTsunehiro EndoKiyoshi SakamotoYuhachi Takakura
    • H02P318
    • H02P21/24H02P6/21H02P6/34
    • Axial error calculation unit is provided for estimating an axial error &Dgr;&thgr; between a d-q axis and a dc-qc axis by using Ld, Lq, Ke, Id*, Iq*, Idc and Iqc in a range of all rotational speeds except zero of a rotational speed command of a synchronous motor, Ld denoting an inductance on a magnetic pole axis d of the synchronous motor, Lq an inductance on a q axis orthogonal to the magnetic pole axis d, Ke a generated power constant of the motor, Id* a current command of the d axis, Iq* a current command on a q axis, Idc a detected current value on an assumed dc axis on control, and Iqc a detected current value on an assumed qc axis orthogonal to the assumed dc axis. Irrespective of presence of saliency, position sensorless control can be achieved in a wide range a low to high speed zone.
    • 提供轴向误差计算单元,用于通过使用除了零的零以外的所有转速的范围内的Ld,Lq,Ke,Id *,Iq *,Idc和Iqc来估计dq轴和dc-qc轴之间的轴向误差Deltatheta 同步电动机的转速指令Ld表示同步电动机的磁极轴d上的电感,Lq是与磁极轴d正交的aq轴上的电感,Ke是电动机的发电功率常数,Id *电流 d轴的命令,Iq * aq轴上的电流指令,Idc是控制上假设的直流轴上的检测到的电流值,Iqc是与假定的直流轴正交的假设qc轴上的检测电流值。 无论存在显着性,可以在低速到高速区域的广泛范围内实现无位置传感器控制。
    • 65. 发明授权
    • Driving system of permanent magnet synchronous motor
    • 永磁同步电机驱动系统
    • US08541971B2
    • 2013-09-24
    • US12805840
    • 2010-08-20
    • Toshifumi SakaiYoshitaka IwajiKiyoshi SakamotoYoshiyuki TaguchiDaigo Kaneko
    • Toshifumi SakaiYoshitaka IwajiKiyoshi SakamotoYoshiyuki TaguchiDaigo Kaneko
    • G05B11/28
    • H02P9/30H02M7/53873H02P6/18H02P9/009H02P21/18
    • When applying a high frequency voltage which alternates on positive and negative sides to a permanent magnet synchronous motor, a driving system of synchronous motor switches the applied voltage phase by 120 degrees successively and applies resultant voltages to three phases. A pulsating current generated by applying a high frequency voltage is detected at timing of elapse of a predetermined time Δt since an output voltage of at least one phase has changed from a state in which all output voltages of the three phases of a power converter are positive or negative. Current detection is conducted by using a DC resistor or a phase current sensor provided on a DC bus. A magnetic pole estimation unit calculates the rotor magnetic pole position of the permanent magnet synchronous motor on the basis of differences between positive side and negative side change quantities in three-phase currents obtained from detected current values.
    • 当施加在正极和负极侧交替永磁同步电动机的高频电压时,同步电动机的驱动系统连续地将施加的电压相位切换120度,并将合成电压施加到三相。 在经过预定时间Deltat的定时检测由施加高频电压产生的脉动电流,因为至少一相的输出电压已经从功率转换器的三相的所有输出电压都为正的状态改变 或负数。 通过使用直流母线上提供的直流电阻或相电流传感器进行电流检测。 磁极估计单元根据从检测到的电流值得到的三相电流的正侧和负侧的变化量之差,来计算永磁同步电动机的转子磁极位置。
    • 66. 发明申请
    • Synchronous Electric Motor Drive System
    • 同步电机驱动系统
    • US20130243625A1
    • 2013-09-19
    • US13816296
    • 2011-07-26
    • Yoshitaka IwajiShigehisa AoyagiKazuaki TobariRyoichi Takahata
    • Yoshitaka IwajiShigehisa AoyagiKazuaki TobariRyoichi Takahata
    • H02P21/04H02P6/14
    • H02P21/04H02P6/14H02P6/18H02P6/20H02P6/28H02P23/03H02P27/08
    • A synchronous electric motor drive system capable of driving at speeds near zero is provided. An energization mode determination unit switches six energization modes successively based on a terminal potential detected of the de-energized phase of a three-phase synchronous electric motor or on a stator winding wire connection point potential (neutral point potential) detected of the three-phase synchronous transmission unit. A voltage command correction unit corrects by a correction amount ΔV an applied voltage command destined for the synchronous electric motor to supply the synchronous electric motor with a repeated waveform of a positive pulse, negative pulse, and zero voltage as a line voltage waveform of the energized phases in each of the six energization modes, the positive pulse voltage being polarized to cause the synchronous electric motor to generate a forward rotation torque, the negative pulse voltage causing the synchronous electric motor to generate a reverse rotation torque.
    • 提供能够以接近零的速度行驶的同步电动机驱动系统。 通电模式确定单元基于检测到三相同步电动机的去电相位的终端电位或者检测到的三相同步电动机的定子绕组线连接点电位(中性点电位),连续地切换六个通电模式 同步传输单元。 电压指令校正单元通过校正量DeltaV来校正用于同步电动机的施加电压指令,以向正向脉冲,负脉冲和零电压的重复波形供给同步电动机作为通电的线电压波形 在六个通电模式中的每一个相位中,正脉冲电压被极化以使同步电动机产生正向转矩,负脉冲电压引起同步电动机产生反向转矩。
    • 70. 发明申请
    • THRUST GENERATION MECHANISM, DRIVE DEVICE, XY STAGE AND XYZ STAGE
    • 制动机构,驱动装置,XY阶段和XYZ阶段
    • US20110241449A1
    • 2011-10-06
    • US13133966
    • 2009-12-10
    • Yasuaki AoyamaYoshitaka Iwaji
    • Yasuaki AoyamaYoshitaka Iwaji
    • H02K41/03
    • H02K41/03H02P23/18H02P25/06
    • A thrust generation mechanism comprising magnetic pole teeth which are arranged so as to sandwich and hold permanent magnets disposed on movers, cores which serially connect the magnetic pole teeth which sandwich and hold the magnets, armature winding wires which are collectively wound around the cores, and the movers having the magnets arranged such that the different magnetic poles thereof alternately face the front side and the rear side. The magnetic pole teeth which are arranged so as to sandwich and hold the permanent magnets and the armature iron cores which have cores serially connecting the magnetic pole teeth which hold the magnets are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the movers, and armature iron cores have a common winding wire. A stage is provided with a small-sized lightweight drive device which comprises magnetic pole teeth which are arranged on both sides of each permanent magnet with gaps therebetween, cores which connect the magnetic pole teeth, armatures which have armature winding wires wound around the magnetic pole teeth, and a row of the permanent magnets which is arranged such that the different magnetic poles are arranged alternately. The small-sized lightweight drive device is configured so that the number of the magnetic poles of the armatures is changed according to a thrust pattern required by the drive device.
    • 一种推力产生机构,其包括磁极齿,其被布置成夹持并保持设置在移动体上的永磁体;串联连接夹持和保持磁体的磁极齿的芯;集中缠绕在芯上的电枢绕组线;以及 具有磁铁的移动器被布置成使得不同的磁极交替地面对前侧和后侧。 排列成夹持并保持永久磁铁的磁极齿和具有串联连接保持磁体的磁极齿的铁芯的电枢铁芯沿移动体的纵向方向布置,并且电枢铁芯具有 普通绕组线。 一个台架设有一个小型的重量轻的驱动装置,它包括磁极齿,磁极齿布置在每个永磁体的两侧,两个永磁体之间有间隙,连接磁极齿的铁心,电枢绕组绕在磁极上的电枢 齿和一排永久磁铁排列成使得不同的磁极交替布置。 小型轻型驱动装置被构造成使得根据驱动装置所需的推力图案来改变电枢的磁极数量。