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    • 54. 发明授权
    • Variable delivery pump control system
    • 变送泵控制系统
    • US4212164A
    • 1980-07-15
    • US966835
    • 1978-12-06
    • John E. G. Young
    • John E. G. Young
    • F16H61/42F16H61/438F16H61/46F04B49/00
    • F16H61/46F16H61/438
    • A variable delivery pump has a pump control mechanism in a housing secured thereto for governing directional flow of fluid through the pump, the pump being adapted to be connected through a closed loop to a motor. A pressure compensating valve is provided in the housing for governing pressure output of the pump, and a pump control cylinder is provided for positioning a flow control cam of the pump in accordance with flow of fluid through the direction control valve and the pressure compensating valve. A cam plate is coaxially connected to a directional control rotatable valve spool of the direction control valve, the cam plate having an outer periphery that is continuously radially variable from a maximum radial point to a minimum radial point for either direction of rotation of the cam from the maximum radial point as the control spool is rotated in either direction from a normal position. The cam plate actuates a cam follower, which in turn actuates a slideable sleeve in the pressure compensating valve. A valve sleeve on the directional control valve is fixed against rotation. There is no feedback connection to the cam plate of the pump to either the direction control valve or the pressure compensating valve.
    • 可变输送泵在固定在其上的壳体中具有泵控制机构,用于控制通过泵的流体的定向流动,所述泵适于通过闭环连接到电动机。 压力补偿阀设置在壳体中用于调节泵的压力输出,并且提供泵控制缸,用于根据流体通过方向控制阀和压力补偿阀的流动来定位泵的流量控制凸轮。 凸轮板与方向控制阀的方向控制旋转阀芯同轴连接,该凸轮板具有从最大径向点到最小径向点连续可径向变化的外周边,用于凸轮的任一方向的旋转 当控制阀芯从正常位置沿任一方向旋转时的最大径向点。 凸轮板驱动凸轮从动件,该凸轮从动件驱动压力补偿阀中的可滑动套筒。 方向控制阀上的阀套固定不受旋转。 没有与泵的凸轮板的反馈连接到方向控制阀或压力补偿阀。
    • 56. 发明授权
    • Hydrostatic transmission control system
    • 液压传动控制系统
    • US3800535A
    • 1974-04-02
    • US3800535D
    • 1973-02-07
    • EATON CORP
    • WARD HHICKS E
    • B62D11/04B62D11/18F16H61/42F16H61/438F16H39/46
    • F16H61/42B62D11/183F16H61/438
    • An improved hydrostatic transmission control system includes a speed control valve which facilitates inching or creep control by effecting a relatively small change in the output speed of a hydrostatic transmission with each increment of movement of a control rod or member during low speed operation of a vehicle. During high speed operation of the vehicle, each increment of movement of the control rod results in a relatively large change in the output speed of the hydrostatic transmission. To obtain the different changes in hydrostatic transmission output speed with equal increments of movement of the control rod, the speed control valve includes a valve spool which is biased against movement relative to the control rod by springs having different spring rates or stiffnesses. During low speed operation of the vehicle, incremental movement of the control rod relative to the valve spool compresses a relatively weak spring to provide a small increase in the biasing force applied against the valve spool. However, during high speed operation of the vehicle, incremental movement of the control rod relative to the valve spool compresses only a relatively strong spring to provide a relatively large increase in the biasing force applied against the valve spool.
    • 改进的静液传动控制系统包括速度控制阀,其通过在车辆的低速操作期间通过控制杆或构件的每个增量的移动实现静液压传动的输出速度的相对较小的变化来促进微动或蠕变控制。 在车辆的高速运行期间,控制杆的每次运动增加导致静液压传动的输出速度相对较大的变化。 为了以相同的控制杆运动增量来获得静液传动输出速度的不同变化,速度控制阀包括一个阀芯,该阀芯通过具有不同弹簧刚度或弹性的弹簧相对于控制杆偏压运动。 在车辆的低速操作期间,控制杆相对于阀芯的增量移动压缩相对较弱的弹簧,从而提供对阀芯施加的偏置力的小的增加。 然而,在车辆的高速运行期间,控制杆相对于阀芯的增量运动仅压缩相对较强的弹簧,以提供施加在阀芯上的偏置力的相对大的增加。
    • 57. 发明授权
    • Fluid system
    • 流体系统
    • US3700356A
    • 1972-10-24
    • US3700356D
    • 1970-08-26
    • PHILIP A KUBIK
    • KUBIK PHILIP A
    • F04B49/00F15B7/00F16H61/42F16H61/438F04B1/26
    • F16H61/42F04B49/002F15B7/006F16H61/438
    • A fluid system having a variable displacement fluid pump connected in a closed loop circuit to a fluid cylinder having a piston and a pair of connecting rods extending from opposite sides of the piston externally of the fluid cylinder. A directional control valve disposed in the closed circuit between the inlet and outlet of the fluid pump is adapted to selectively direct fluid to one side of the piston within the fluid cylinder, while exhausting fluid from the other side of the piston, to selectively move the piston within the fluid cylinder. The rate of movement of the piston in either direction of movement is controlled by the amount of fluid displaced by the fluid pump. A second directional control valve is adapted to direct fluid from a second source of fluid to a pressure responsive displacement control mechanism to selectively vary the displacement of the fluid pump between a maximum and a minimum flow position. The rate of fluid flow to the pressure responsive displacement control mechanism is selectively varied to control the rate of displacement of the fluid pump and to thereby selectively control the rate of movement of the cylinder piston, while the maximum flow position may be varied between defined limits by an electrically operated remote control.
    • 一种具有可变排量流体泵的流体系统,该可变排量流体泵连接在具有活塞的流体缸的闭环回路中,以及从流体缸的外部的活塞的相对侧延伸的一对连接杆。 设置在流体泵的入口和出口之间的闭合回路中的方向控制阀适于选择性地将流体引导到流体缸内的活塞的一侧,同时从活塞的另一侧排出流体,以选择性地移动 活塞在液压缸内。 活塞在两个运动方向的移动速度由流体泵移动的流体的量来控制。