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51. 发明申请

US20050244678A1 Niobium oxide-based layers for thin film optical coatings and processes for producing the same 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20050244678A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-03
申请号：US11178851
申请日：2005-07-11
申请人： Nanning Arfsten , James Gavlas
发明人： Nanning Arfsten , James Gavlas
IPC分类号： B05D5/06 , B32B9/00 , B32B17/06 , C03C17/25 , C03C17/27 , C08J7/06 , C23C18/12 , G02B1/11
CPC分类号： C23C18/1216 , C03C17/25 , C03C17/27 , C03C2217/213 , C03C2217/214 , C03C2217/218 , C03C2217/23 , C03C2218/113 , C03C2218/32 , C03C2218/322 , C08J7/06 , C08J2369/00 , C23C18/1254 , G02B1/115
摘要： The invention includes a thin film optical coating having a layer comprising sol-gel derived niobium oxide which is capable of providing an index of refraction of at least about 1.90. The invention also includes a thin film optical coating having a layer comprising a sol-gel derived oxide system including niobium oxide and a second oxide component such as aluminum oxide and/or silicon oxide which is capable of providing an index of refraction of from about 1.60 to about 1.90. Also included in the present invention are processes for producing such thin film coatings. In the processes, a substrate is immersed in a mixture comprising niobium chloride and an alcohol, withdrawn from the mixture, and heat-treated. The mixture may also include aluminum precursors and/or silicon precursors. The heat-treatment may occur at various temperatures, including those under 200° C.

52. 发明申请

US20050048284A1 Heat treatable coated article with diamond-like carbon (DLC) coating 失效
标题翻译：具有类金刚石碳（DLC）涂层的可热处理涂层制品
公开(公告)号：US20050048284A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-03
申请号：US10652858
申请日：2003-09-02
申请人： Vijayen Veerasamy
发明人： Vijayen Veerasamy
IPC分类号： B32B17/10 , C03C17/22 , C03C17/27 , C03C17/34 , C03C17/36 , C23C16/26 , C23C16/56 , B32B9/00 , B32B17/06
CPC分类号： B32B17/10761 , B32B17/10174 , B32B17/1033 , C03C17/22 , C03C17/27 , C03C17/3435 , C03C17/3441 , C03C17/36 , C03C17/3626 , C03C17/3634 , C03C17/3644 , C03C17/3649 , C03C17/3652 , C03C17/366 , C03C2217/22 , C03C2217/24 , C03C2217/281 , C03C2217/282 , C03C2217/78 , C03C2218/322 , C03C2218/355 , C23C16/26 , C23C16/56 , Y10T428/30
摘要： A method of making a coated article (e.g., window unit), and corresponding coated article are provided. A layer of or including diamond-like carbon (DLC) is formed on a glass substrate, preferably over at least one barrier layer. Then, a protective layer is formed on the substrate over the DLC inclusive layer. During heat treatment (HT), the protective layer prevents the DLC inclusive layer from significantly burning off. Thereafter, the resulting coated glass substrate may be used as desired, it having been HT and including the protective DLC inclusive layer. The protective layer may be removed after HT.
摘要翻译：提供制造涂覆制品（例如窗单元）和相应的涂覆制品的方法。在玻璃基板上，优选在至少一个阻挡层上形成或包括类金刚石碳（DLC）。然后，在包含DLC的层上的基板上形成保护层。在热处理（HT）期间，保护层防止含DLC层明显燃烧。此后，可以根据需要使用所得到的涂覆玻璃基板，它已经是HT并且包括保护性的DLC包括层。 HT后可以除去保护层。

53. 发明授权

US6017579A Method of forming magnesium oxide films on glass substrate for use in plasma display panels 失效
标题翻译：在用于等离子体显示面板的玻璃基板上形成氧化镁膜的方法
公开(公告)号：US6017579A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-25
申请号：US838006
申请日：1997-04-14
申请人： Gota Kano , Carlos A. Paz De Araujo , Koji Arita , Michael C. Scott , Larry D. McMillan , Shinichiro Hayashi
发明人： Gota Kano , Carlos A. Paz De Araujo , Koji Arita , Michael C. Scott , Larry D. McMillan , Shinichiro Hayashi
IPC分类号： C03C17/27 , C03C17/25 , H01J9/20 , H01J11/02 , H01J29/89 , B05D5/12
CPC分类号： H01J9/20 , C03C17/25 , C03C2217/228 , C03C2218/11 , H01J2209/012 , H01J2211/40
摘要： A new method (P200) is provided for making magnesium oxide layers (122) in plasma displays (100). A magnesium carboxylate liquid precursor solution is applied to a display panel (102), dried, and annealed to yield a solid magnesium oxide layer (122) having excellent electro-optical performance.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于在等离子体显示器（100）中制造氧化镁层（122）的新方法（P200）。将镁羧酸盐液体前体溶液施加到显示面板（102）上，干燥并退火，得到具有优异电光性能的固体氧化镁层（122）。

54. 发明授权

US5795388A Device for distributing pulverulent solids onto the surface of a substrate for the purpose of depositing a coating thereon 失效
标题翻译：用于将粉状固体分散到基材表面上用于在其上沉积涂层的装置
公开(公告)号：US5795388A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-18
申请号：US534800
申请日：1995-09-27
申请人： Jean-Francois Oudard
发明人： Jean-Francois Oudard
IPC分类号： C03C17/27 , B05B7/14 , B05B12/04 , B05B12/12 , B05B7/00 , B05B7/04 , B65G53/34
CPC分类号： B05B7/1404 , B05B12/04 , B05B12/12 , B05B7/1477 , B05B7/1486
摘要： A device for distributing pulverulent solids in suspension in a gas, for the purpose of depositing a coating, notably by pyrolysis, on a moving substrate (1), includes a distribution nozzle (24), the walls of which define a cavity (11) which terminates in a longitudinal distribution slit (13) and a principal powder feed duct (6) equipped with a distribution portion (7). A plurality of secondary powder feed ducts (8), connected to this principal duct by the distribution portion, enables the cavity (11) of the nozzle (24) to be supplied with powder over its entire length. At least a portion of the secondary ducts (8) is equipped with at least one pneumatic device adapted for modulating the flow rate of the powder-gas suspension which each of the secondary ducts concerned is intended for carrying.
摘要翻译：用于在气体中分散粉末状固体悬浮液的装置，其特征在于，通过热分解沉积涂层在移动的基板（1）上，包括分配喷嘴（24），其壁限定了空腔（11）其终止于配备有分配部分（7）的纵向分配狭缝（13）和主要粉末供给管道（6）。通过分配部分连接到该主要管道的多个次级粉末供给管道（8）使得喷嘴（24）的空腔（11）能够在整个长度上被供应粉末。辅助管道（8）的至少一部分配备有至少一个气动装置，其适于调节每个相关的辅助管道用于承载的粉末 - 气体悬浮液的流量。

55. 发明授权

US5766680A Method of producing structured inorganic layers 失效
标题翻译：生产结构化无机层的方法
公开(公告)号：US5766680A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-16
申请号：US737340
申请日：1997-01-10
申请人： Helmut Schmidt , Martin Mennig , Herbert Krug
发明人： Helmut Schmidt , Martin Mennig , Herbert Krug
IPC分类号： B32B9/00 , B32B17/06 , C03B8/02 , C03B19/12 , C03B20/00 , C03C1/00 , C03C17/00 , C03C17/02 , C03C17/25 , C03C17/27 , C04B41/87 , C09D183/04 , C23C20/06 , B05D3/02 , B05D3/12
CPC分类号： C03C17/25 , C03C1/008 , C03C17/007 , C03C17/009 , C03C17/02 , C23C18/1208 , C23C18/122 , C23C18/1254 , C03C2217/213 , C03C2217/23 , C03C2217/45 , C03C2217/475 , C03C2217/485 , C03C2217/77 , C03C2218/113
摘要： Structured inorganic layers are produced by optionally mixing a composition which is obtainable by hydrolysis and polycondensation of (A) at least one hydrolyzable silane of general formula (I) SiX.sub.4 (I) wherein the radicals X are identical or different and represent hydrolyzable groups or hydroxyl groups, or an oligomer derived therefrom, and (B) at least one organosilane of general formula (II) R.sup.1.sub.a R.sup.2.sub.b SiX.sub.(4-a-b) (II) wherein R.sup.1 is a non-hydrolyzable group, R.sup.2 represents a radical carrying a functional group, X has the meaning specified above, and a and b are 0, 1, 2 or 3, the sum (a+b) being 1, 2 or 3, or an oligomer derived therefrom, in a ratio of amount of substance (A):(B) of 5-50:50-95, as well as (C) optionally, one or more compounds of glass- or ceramic forming elements, with a fine-scaled filler, applying the resulting composition onto a substrate, structuring the applied composition and thermally densifying the structured coating to form a structured layer.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 01844 Sec。 371日期1997年1月10日 102（e）日期1997年1月10日PCT提交1995年5月16日PCT公布。出版物WO95 / 31413 日期：1995年11月23日结构化无机层通过任选混合通过水解和缩聚获得的组分（A）至少一种通式（I）SiX 4（I）的可水解硅烷，其中基团X相同或不同，代表可水解基团或羟基，或由其衍生的低聚物，和（B）至少一种通式（II）的有机硅烷R1aR2bSiX（4-ab）（Ⅱ）其中R1是不可水解基团，R2代表携带官能团，X具有上述含义，a和b分别为0,1,2或3，总和（a + b）为1,2或3，或由其衍生的低聚物，以 5-50：50-95的物质（A）：（B），以及（C）任选地，一种或多种玻璃或陶瓷形成元素的化合物，其具有细小的填充物，将所得组合物施加到底物，构造所施加的组合物并热致密化结构化涂层以形成结构化层。

56. 发明授权

US5162136A Process for increasing strength of glass by forming ceramic coating on glass surface 失效
标题翻译：通过在玻璃表面形成陶瓷涂层来提高玻璃强度的方法
公开(公告)号：US5162136A
公开(公告)日：1992-11-10
申请号：US561476
申请日：1990-07-30
申请人： Yigal D. Blum , Robert M. Platz
发明人： Yigal D. Blum , Robert M. Platz
IPC分类号： C03C17/22 , C03C17/23 , C03C17/27
CPC分类号： C03C17/22 , C03C17/225 , C03C17/23 , C03C17/27 , C03C2217/23 , C03C2217/281 , C03C2217/282 , C03C2218/11 , C03C2218/17 , C03C2218/32 , C03C2218/322 , Y10S65/901
摘要： A method is disclosed for improving the rupture strength of a glass material which comprises coating an unannealed glass material with a tractable preceramic coating material capable of pyrolyzing to form a ceramic coating at a temperature not exceeding the annealing temperature of the glass material and heating the coated glass material to a temperature sufficiently high to permit pyrolysis of the pre-ceramic polymer without exceeding the annealing temperature of the glass for a period of time sufficient to form a ceramic coating on the surface of the glass material.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于提高玻璃材料的断裂强度的方法，该方法包括使用能够在不超过玻璃材料的退火温度的温度下热解以形成陶瓷涂层的可处理陶瓷涂层材料涂覆未退火的玻璃材料并加热涂覆玻璃材料达到足够高的温度，以允许预陶瓷聚合物的热解而不超过玻璃的退火温度足以在玻璃材料的表面上形成陶瓷涂层的时间。

57. 发明授权

US5137560A Process for manufacturing glass with functional coating 失效
标题翻译：具有功能性涂层的玻璃制造工艺
公开(公告)号：US5137560A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-11
申请号：US666715
申请日：1991-03-08
申请人： Shinya Ohmura , Hisakazu Tsuchiya , Akira Hirano
发明人： Shinya Ohmura , Hisakazu Tsuchiya , Akira Hirano
IPC分类号： B32B17/10 , C03C17/00 , C03C17/25 , C03C17/27 , G02B5/28 , G02B27/01
CPC分类号： C03C17/25 , B32B17/10174 , B32B17/10247 , B32B17/10266 , C03C17/002 , C03C17/27 , G02B27/01 , C03C2217/229 , C03C2217/23 , C03C2217/231 , C03C2218/119 , C03C2218/32 , G02B5/28
摘要： Disclosed herein is a process for manufacturing glass with functional coating by the steps of: 1) forming a film on a predetermined portion of a glass plate by screen-printing or flexographic printing of a liquid for forming functional coating which contains therein a metal oxide material; and 2) baking said printed film simultaneously while heating the glass plate for the bending treatment and/or tempering treatment, to thereby form the functional coating containing the metal oxide as the principal constituent.Disclosed also is a process for manufacturing glass with functional coating as a combiner for head-up display, wherein, after forming the functional coating by baking the printed film simultaneously during bending and/or tempering of the glass plate, as in the above-mentioned process, the glass plate with the functional coating thereon is joined together with another sheet of glass plate with interposition of a plastic intermediate film between them in a manner that the functional coating is exposed outside to thereby obtain a laminated glass plate.
摘要翻译：本文公开了一种通过以下步骤制造具有功能性涂层的玻璃的方法：1）通过丝网印刷或柔性版印刷在其中含有金属氧化物材料的功能性涂层的液体在玻璃板的预定部分上形成膜 ; 和2）在加热玻璃板进行弯曲处理和/或回火处理的同时烘烤所述印刷膜，从而形成以金属氧化物为主要成分的功能性涂层。还公开了一种用于制造具有功能性涂层的玻璃作为平视显示器的组合器的方法，其中通过在玻璃板的弯曲和/或回火期间同时烘烤印刷膜而形成功能性涂层之后，如上述在其上具有功能性涂层的玻璃板与另一片玻璃板在其间插入塑料中间膜的方式与功能性涂层暴露在外部以获得夹层玻璃板的方式连接在一起。

58. 发明授权

US4888210A Method for making transparent conductive film 失效
标题翻译：制造透明导电膜的方法
公开(公告)号：US4888210A
公开(公告)日：1989-12-19
申请号：US97474
申请日：1987-09-16
申请人： Yasuhito Isozaki , Kazuyuki Okano , You Hasegawa
发明人： Yasuhito Isozaki , Kazuyuki Okano , You Hasegawa
IPC分类号： H01B13/00 , C03C17/27 , C23C18/12 , G02F1/1343 , H01B1/08 , H01B5/14 , H01L31/18
CPC分类号： H01B1/08 , C03C17/27 , H01L31/1884 , C03C2217/231 , C03C2218/322 , Y02E10/50
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for making a transparent conductive film, wherein a material for the film containing an organic indium compound and an organic tin compound is applied on a substrate, and made to thermally decompose, and thereafter, a heat treatment of the material is carried out in an atmosphere containing water vapor, thereby obtaining the transparent conductive film which shows low and stable electric resistance and is excellent in water resistance and chemical resistance, and is without undesirable cloudiness.

59. 发明授权

US4830879A Broadband antireflective coating composition and method 失效
标题翻译：宽带抗反射涂料组合物及方法
公开(公告)号：US4830879A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-16
申请号：US911577
申请日：1986-09-25
申请人： Jagadish Debsikdar
发明人： Jagadish Debsikdar
IPC分类号： B05D5/06 , C03C17/25 , C03C17/27 , C08G79/00 , C09D1/00 , C09D183/02 , C09D185/00 , G02B1/11
CPC分类号： B05D5/061 , C03C17/25 , C03C17/27 , C08G79/00 , C09D1/00 , C09D183/02 , C09D185/00 , G02B1/111 , C03C2217/229 , C03C2218/113 , C03C2218/322
摘要： The invention relates to antireflective coatings and to a process for depositing the antireflective coatings on solar collector cover plates, optical elements such as lenses and windows in high-energy visible and near-IR lenses and on other glass or metal or metal-alloy or single crystal surfaces, including the steps of hydrolyzing an alkoxysilane, titanium alkoxide, aluminum alkoxide, tantalum alkoxide, niobium alkoxide, or other alkoxy compounds, or a mixture thereof, depending upon the final coating composition desired; to prepare polymeric solutions of the alkoxy compound/or compounds in which the polymer molecules or macromolecules (i.e. the primary particles) grow with time; depositing layers of coatings from the polymeric solutions by state of the art processes (such as spraying, dipping or spinning method), and drying to form chemically bound microporous gel layers; thermally treating the gel-coating in a manner adapted to remove solvent, excess water and residual organics from the gel coating. Microporous coatings produced by the above procedure will be characterized by graded particles and hence graded porosity across the coating thickness, --larger porosity on the top surface and smaller porosity in the substructure--, and will have gradual transition of refractive index (i.e. graded refractive index) across the coating thickness. Coatings produced by the process of this invention can be used to reduce or eliminate reflection losses from surfaces of transmitting optical elements over a wide spectrum of light waves.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及抗反射涂层以及用于将抗反射涂层沉积在太阳能收集器盖板上的光学元件，例如高能可见光和近红外透镜中的透镜和窗口以及其它玻璃或金属或金属合金或单个取决于所需的最终涂料组合物，包括水解烷氧基硅烷，烷氧基钛，烷氧化铝，烷氧化铝，烷氧基醇，铌醇盐或其它烷氧基化合物或其混合物的步骤; 制备烷氧基化合物/或其中聚合物分子或大分子（即初级颗粒）随时间生长的化合物的聚合物溶液; 通过现有技术方法（例如喷涂，浸渍或纺丝方法）从聚合物溶液沉积涂层，并干燥以形成化学结合的微孔凝胶层; 以适于从凝胶涂层除去溶剂，过量水和残余有机物的方式热处理凝胶涂层。通过上述方法制备的微孔涂层的特征在于分级颗粒，因此在涂层厚度上的分级孔隙率，上表面上的较大孔隙率和亚结构中较小的孔隙率，并且将具有折射率的逐渐转变（即分级折射率）穿过涂层厚度。通过本发明的方法生产的涂层可以用于减少或消除在宽光谱范围内的透射光学元件表面的反射损失。

60. 发明授权

US4568578A Process for the producing of indium oxide-tin oxide layers and the resultant coated substrates 失效
标题翻译：用于生产氧化铟锡氧化物层的方法和所得涂覆的基材
公开(公告)号：US4568578A
公开(公告)日：1986-02-04
申请号：US569885
申请日：1984-01-11
申请人： Nanning J. Arfsten , Reinhard Kaufmann , Helmut Dislich
发明人： Nanning J. Arfsten , Reinhard Kaufmann , Helmut Dislich
IPC分类号： C01G19/00 , C03C17/00 , C03C17/25 , C03C17/27 , C03C17/34 , C03C27/12 , C23C18/12 , G02F1/1343 , B32B17/06 , B05D1/38 , B05D3/02
CPC分类号： C03C17/27 , C03C17/3417 , C03C2217/23 , C03C2217/231 , C03C2218/111 , C03C2218/322 , C03C2218/324 , G02F1/13439 , Y10T428/265
摘要： A process for the production of transparent, electrically conductive, infrared-reflecting indium oxide-tin oxide layers, especially on glass panes, involves steps wherein the glass panes are dipped into a first solution containing a hydrolyzable silicon compound and hydrolyzable compounds of titanium, zirconium, aluminum, tin or tantalum;the glass panes are heated up to 450.degree. C. in a moisture-containing atmosphere;the initially coated panes are dipped into a second solution containing hydrolyzable compounds of indium and of tin;the panes are dried at temperatures below 250.degree. C.; andthe panes are finally heated up to 550.degree. C. in a reducing atmosphere.
摘要翻译：用于生产透明导电的红外反射氧化铟锡氧化物层的方法，特别是在玻璃板上的方法涉及将玻璃板浸入含有可水解硅化合物的第一溶液和钛，锆的可水解化合物的步骤，铝，锡或钽; 玻璃板在含湿气氛中加热至450℃; 将初始涂覆的窗玻璃浸入含有可水解的铟和锡化合物的第二溶液中; 玻璃板在低于250℃的温度下干燥。最后在还原气氛中将玻璃板加热至550℃。

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