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51. 发明授权

US07883681B2 Synthetic carbide lime filler composition and method of making 失效
标题翻译：合成碳酸钙填料组成及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US07883681B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-08
申请号：US10841903
申请日：2004-05-07
申请人： D. Mark Meade
发明人： D. Mark Meade
IPC分类号： C01F11/02 , C01F11/06 , C01F11/18
CPC分类号： C04B2/10 , C01F11/06 , C01F11/18 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/80 , C01P2006/10 , C01P2006/60 , C04B2/045 , C04B20/107 , C04B26/02 , C04B2111/80 , C09C1/02 , C09C3/063 , C04B22/064 , C04B14/322
摘要： A method for making a white synthetic carbide lime filler composition of calcium hydroxide and calcium carbonate, wherein the calcium carbonate is in the form of surface carbonation on the calcium hydroxide. The method can include calcining calcium carbonate, hydrating the calcined material under controlled conditions which maintain a low moisture content and fracture the hydrated material into small particles of calcium hydroxide, carbonating the small calcium hydroxide particles to create the surface carbonation of calcium carbonate, and classifying the carbonated synthetic carbide lime particles to separate off oversized particles. The method can use a combined classifying and carbonating process, and a modified classifying vessel can be provided to carry out the combined process.
摘要翻译：一种制造氢氧化钙和碳酸钙的白色合成碳化硅石灰填充剂组合物的方法，其中碳酸钙在氢氧化钙上呈表面碳酸化形式。该方法可以包括煅烧碳酸钙，在受控条件下保持煅烧材料，保持低水分含量并将水合物料破碎成小的氢氧化钙颗粒，碳化小氢氧化钙颗粒以产生碳酸钙的表面碳酸化，并分级碳酸化的合成碳化物石灰颗粒分离出过大的颗粒。该方法可以使用组合分选和碳酸化方法，并且可以提供改进的分级容器来进行组合过程。

52. 发明申请

US20090010827A1 Process for Sequestration of Carbon Dioxide 失效
标题翻译：二氧化碳封存方法
公开(公告)号：US20090010827A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-08
申请号：US12097945
申请日：2006-12-18
申请人： Jacobus Johannes Cornelis Geerlings , Gerardus Antonius Van Mossel , Bernardus Cornelis Maria In' T Veen
发明人： Jacobus Johannes Cornelis Geerlings , Gerardus Antonius Van Mossel , Bernardus Cornelis Maria In' T Veen
IPC分类号： C01F11/06
CPC分类号： B01D53/62 , B01D2251/404 , C01F11/18 , Y02C10/04 , Y02P20/152
摘要： A process for sequestration of carbon dioxide comprising the following steps: (a) dispersing solid waste material comprising calcium oxide and a calcium-comprising mixed oxide in water to dissolve at least part of the calcium oxide and to form calcium oxide-depleted solid waste material in a calcium hydroxide solution; (b) separating the calcium hydroxide solution from the calcium oxide-depleted solid waste material; (c) converting the calcium hydroxide in the separated calcium hydroxide solution in precipitated calcium carbonate; and (d) contacting an aqueous slurry of the calcium oxide-depleted solid waste material with carbon dioxide for mineral carbonation of the carbon dioxide to form carbonated solid waste material.
摘要翻译：一种封存二氧化碳的方法，包括以下步骤：（a）将包含氧化钙和含钙混合氧化物的固体废料分散在水中以溶解至少部分氧化钙并形成贫氧的氧化钙废物在氢氧化钙溶液中; （b）从氧化钙贫化固体废物中分离氢氧化钙溶液; （c）将分离的氢氧化钙溶液中的氢氧化钙转化成沉淀碳酸钙; 和（d）使氧化钙贫乏的固体废弃物材料的含水浆料与用于二氧化碳的矿物碳酸化的二氧化碳接触以形成碳酸化的固体废料。

53. 发明申请

US20080022907A1 Ash fluidization system and method 有权
标题翻译：灰分流化系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20080022907A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-31
申请号：US11494946
申请日：2006-07-28
申请人： Michael G. Varner
发明人： Michael G. Varner
IPC分类号： F23J1/00 , C01F11/06 , B01D53/86
CPC分类号： F23J3/00 , F23J2900/01001 , Y10T16/53996
摘要： A system for fluidizing ash in a duct of a selective catalytic reduction system. The system includes a duct, a source for generating compressed air, and an air injection header joined with the source and joined with the duct via one or more holes in the duct. The air injection header is adapted to inject compressed air from the source to the areas of the duct prone to dust build-up. The air injection header includes a sub-header joined with a plurality of injection lances. Each of the plurality of injection lances has an end nozzle. The end nozzle may have a mushroom cap or an angled end configuration to direct air in a particular direction.
摘要翻译：用于在选择性催化还原系统的管道中流化灰分的系统。该系统包括管道，用于产生压缩空气的源和与源连接的空气注入头，并且通过管道中的一个或多个孔与管道连接。空气注射集管适于将来自源的压缩空气喷射到容易产生粉尘积聚的管道的区域。空气注入头部包括与多个注射枪连接的子头部。多个注射枪中的每一个具有端部喷嘴。端部喷嘴可以具有蘑菇帽或成角度的端部构造以沿特定方向引导空气。

54. 发明申请

US20080022697A1 GAS VESSEL PACKING STRUCTURE HAVING A CRYSTALLINE PHASE 有权
标题翻译：具有结晶相的气体包装结构
公开(公告)号：US20080022697A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-31
申请号：US11828120
申请日：2007-07-25
申请人： Gilles CANNET , Pascal Del-Gallo , Thierry Chartier , Emmanuel Baune , Jerome Cantonnet , Jean-Francois Imbault
发明人： Gilles CANNET , Pascal Del-Gallo , Thierry Chartier , Emmanuel Baune , Jerome Cantonnet , Jean-Francois Imbault
IPC分类号： F17C11/00 , C01F11/06 , C04B28/18
CPC分类号： C04B28/18 , B01D5/0015 , B01D5/009 , C04B2/10 , C04B35/22 , C04B35/62655 , C04B2111/00948 , C04B2235/3206 , C04B2235/3208 , C04B2235/3217 , C04B2235/3272 , C04B2235/3418 , C04B2235/3454 , C04B2235/5427 , C04B2235/80 , C04B2235/96 , F17C11/00 , F17C11/002 , Y02E60/321 , Y02P40/615 , Y02W30/97 , Y10T428/13 , Y10T428/131 , Y10T428/249932 , C04B14/043 , C04B14/06 , C04B14/42 , C04B18/24 , C04B40/024 , C04B14/28 , C04B14/386
摘要： The present invention relates to a container packing structure, characterized in that it comprises a crystalline phase containing 55 to 97% by weight of xonotlite crystallites and 3 to 45% by weight of tobermorite crystallites. It also relates to a method for fabricating such a packing structure, and the container containing same, and its use for storing fluids such as gases.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种容器包装结构，其特征在于，其包含含有55-97重量％的硬硅钙石微晶和3〜45重量％的雪硅钙石微晶的结晶相。它还涉及一种用于制造这种包装结构的方法，以及包含其的容器及其用于储存诸如气体的流体的用途。

55. 发明申请

US20050274447A1 Slurry processing of nanoscale materials into nanotechnology products 审中-公开
标题翻译：将纳米级材料的浆料加工成纳米技术产品
公开(公告)号：US20050274447A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-15
申请号：US10898848
申请日：2004-07-26
申请人： Tapesh Yadav , Karl Pfaffenbach
发明人： Tapesh Yadav , Karl Pfaffenbach
IPC分类号： A61K9/51 , A62C31/03 , B01J12/00 , B01J12/02 , B01J19/24 , B05B1/12 , B22F1/00 , B22F9/12 , B29C70/58 , B82B1/00 , C01B13/14 , C01B19/00 , C01B21/06 , C01B31/36 , C01B35/04 , C01F5/06 , C01F11/06 , C01F17/00 , C01G23/00 , C01G41/02 , C01G53/00 , C04B2/10 , C04B20/00 , C04B35/565 , C04B35/622 , C04B35/638 , C04B41/52 , C04B41/89 , C08K3/00 , C08K3/08 , C09C3/00 , C09C3/04 , H01C7/112 , H01C17/065 , H01G4/12 , H01G4/33 , H01M8/12 , B32B31/26
CPC分类号： H01G4/12 , A62C31/03 , B01J12/005 , B01J12/02 , B01J19/24 , B01J2219/00094 , B01J2219/00135 , B01J2219/00155 , B01J2219/00177 , B01J2219/0018 , B01J2219/0894 , B05B1/12 , B22F1/0003 , B22F9/12 , B22F2999/00 , B29C70/58 , B32B2309/022 , B82B1/00 , B82Y30/00 , C01B13/145 , C01B19/007 , C01B21/062 , C01B32/956 , C01B35/04 , C01F5/06 , C01F11/06 , C01F17/0043 , C01G23/006 , C01G41/02 , C01G53/006 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2004/03 , C01P2004/04 , C01P2004/51 , C01P2004/54 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/40 , C01P2006/80 , C04B2/10 , C04B20/0004 , C04B35/565 , C04B35/62222 , C04B35/638 , C04B41/52 , C04B41/89 , C04B2235/6025 , C08K3/01 , C08K3/08 , C08K2201/011 , C08K2201/016 , C09C3/006 , C09C3/04 , H01C7/112 , H01C17/06513 , H01G4/33 , H01M4/9066 , H01M8/1213 , H01M8/1246 , H01M8/1253 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P70/56 , Y10S977/84 , Y10S977/90 , B22F1/0018 , B22F2202/13
摘要： Methods for slurry processing of nanomaterials into products. These methods are useful for organic, inorganic, metallic, alloy, ceramic, conducting polymer, non-conducting polymer, ion conducting, non-metallic, ceramic-ceramic composite, ceramic-polymer composite, ceramic-metal composite, metal-polymer composite, polymer-polymer composite, metal-metal composite, processed materials including paper and fibers, and natural materials such as mica, dielectrics, ferrites, stoichiometric, non-stoichiometric, or a combination of one or more of these. These methods also allow the fabrication of a functionally graded products.
摘要翻译：纳米材料浆料加工成产品的方法。这些方法可用于有机，无机，金属，合金，陶瓷，导电聚合物，非导电聚合物，离子导电，非金属，陶瓷陶瓷复合材料，陶瓷 - 聚合物复合材料，陶瓷 - 金属复合材料，金属 - 聚合物复合材料，聚合物 - 聚合物复合材料，金属 - 金属复合材料，包括纸和纤维的加工材料，以及天然材料如云母，电介质，铁氧体，化学计量，非化学计量或这些中的一种或多种的组合。这些方法还允许制造功能分级产品。

56. 发明授权

US06916872B2 Non-spherical nanopowder derived nanocomposites 有权
标题翻译：非球形纳米粉末衍生的纳米复合材料
公开(公告)号：US06916872B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-12
申请号：US10449282
申请日：2003-05-30
申请人： Tapesh Yadav , Clayton Kostelecky
发明人： Tapesh Yadav , Clayton Kostelecky
IPC分类号： A61K9/51 , A62C31/03 , B01J12/00 , B01J12/02 , B01J19/24 , B05B1/12 , B22F1/00 , B22F9/12 , B29C70/58 , B82B1/00 , C01B13/14 , C01B19/00 , C01B21/06 , C01B31/36 , C01B35/04 , C01F5/06 , C01F11/06 , C01F17/00 , C01G19/00 , C01G23/00 , C01G41/02 , C01G49/00 , C01G53/00 , C04B2/10 , C04B20/00 , C04B35/622 , C04B41/52 , C04B41/89 , C08K3/00 , C08K3/08 , G01N27/12 , G01N27/30 , G01N33/00 , H01C7/112 , H01G4/12 , H01G4/33 , H01M4/02 , H01M4/58 , H01M6/36 , H01M8/12 , C08K3/18
CPC分类号： C04B20/0004 , B01J12/005 , B01J12/02 , B01J19/24 , B01J2219/00094 , B01J2219/00135 , B01J2219/00155 , B01J2219/00177 , B01J2219/0018 , B01J2219/0894 , B05B1/12 , B22F1/0003 , B22F1/0018 , B22F1/0044 , B22F1/02 , B22F9/12 , B22F2999/00 , B29C70/58 , B82B1/00 , B82Y20/00 , B82Y25/00 , B82Y30/00 , C01B13/145 , C01B13/363 , C01B19/007 , C01B21/062 , C01B25/08 , C01B32/90 , C01B32/914 , C01B32/956 , C01B35/04 , C01F5/06 , C01F11/06 , C01F17/0043 , C01G15/00 , C01G19/00 , C01G19/006 , C01G19/02 , C01G23/006 , C01G41/02 , C01G49/0018 , C01G49/0063 , C01G53/006 , C01P2002/01 , C01P2002/02 , C01P2002/34 , C01P2002/52 , C01P2002/54 , C01P2002/60 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2004/03 , C01P2004/04 , C01P2004/10 , C01P2004/16 , C01P2004/20 , C01P2004/38 , C01P2004/51 , C01P2004/52 , C01P2004/54 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2004/84 , C01P2004/86 , C01P2006/10 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/42 , C04B2/10 , C04B20/1018 , C04B20/1029 , C04B26/02 , C04B26/06 , C04B35/01 , C04B35/265 , C04B35/453 , C04B35/457 , C04B35/547 , C04B35/62222 , C04B35/6265 , C04B35/628 , C04B35/63456 , C04B35/653 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/52 , C04B41/89 , C04B41/90 , C04B2111/00008 , C04B2111/00482 , C04B2111/00844 , C04B2235/3201 , C04B2235/3206 , C04B2235/3241 , C04B2235/3262 , C04B2235/3275 , C04B2235/3279 , C04B2235/3284 , C04B2235/3286 , C04B2235/3298 , C04B2235/3418 , C04B2235/444 , C04B2235/5409 , C04B2235/5454 , C04B2235/549 , C04B2235/6562 , C04B2235/6565 , C08K3/01 , C08K3/013 , C08K3/08 , C08K9/02 , C08K2201/011 , C09C1/00 , C09C1/0081 , C09C1/22 , C09C1/627 , C09C3/08 , C09C3/10 , H01B1/22 , H01C7/105 , H01C7/112 , H01F1/0063 , H01F1/344 , H01F1/36 , H01G4/12 , H01G4/33 , H01M4/5815 , H01M4/9066 , H01M6/20 , H01M6/36 , H01M8/1213 , H01M8/1246 , H01M8/1253 , H01M2004/021 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P40/42 , Y02P70/56 , Y10S977/70 , Y10T428/2998 , Y10T428/31663 , B22F2202/13 , B22F1/0059 , C04B14/30 , C04B20/008 , C04B24/2623 , C04B14/322 , C04B14/325 , C04B14/38 , C04B2103/40 , C04B2103/408 , C04B35/10 , C04B41/4539 , C04B41/5116 , C04B41/5122 , C04B41/4549 , C04B41/5027 , C04B41/5049
摘要： Nanocomposites from nanofillers with preferred form of whiskers, rods, plates and fibers are disclosed. The matrix composition described includes polymers, ceramics and metals. The composition disclosed include inorganic, organic and metallic. These nanocomposites are useful in wide range of applications given their unusual properties such as refractive index, transparency to light, reflection characteristics, resistivity, permittivity, permeability, coercivity, B-H product, magnetic hysteresis, breakdown voltage, skin depth, curie temperature, dissipation factor, work function, band gap, electromagnetic shielding effectiveness, radiation hardness, chemical reactivity, thermal conductivity, temperature coefficient of an electrical property, voltage coefficient of an electrical property, thermal shock resistance, biocompatibility, and wear rate.
摘要翻译：公开了具有优选形式的晶须，棒，板和纤维的纳米填料的纳米复合材料。所述的基体组合物包括聚合物，陶瓷和金属。所公开的组合物包括无机，有机和金属。这些纳米复合材料在广泛的应用中是有用的，因为它们的不寻常的性质如折射率，透明度，光反射特性，电阻率，介电常数，磁导率，矫顽力，BH产物，磁滞，击穿电压，皮肤深度，居里温度，损耗因子工作功能，带隙，电磁屏蔽效能，辐射硬度，化学反应性，导热性，电性能的温度系数，电性能的电压系数，耐热冲击性，生物相容性和磨损率。

57. 发明授权

US06849109B2 Inorganic dopants, inks and related nanotechnology 有权
标题翻译：无机掺杂剂，油墨和相关纳米技术
公开(公告)号：US06849109B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-01
申请号：US10455874
申请日：2003-06-06
申请人： Tapesh Yadav , John Alexander
发明人： Tapesh Yadav , John Alexander
IPC分类号： A61K9/51 , A61L27/06 , A62C31/03 , B01J12/00 , B01J12/02 , B01J19/24 , B01J23/00 , B01J23/08 , B01J23/14 , B01J35/00 , B01J37/18 , B05B1/12 , B22F1/00 , B22F9/12 , B29C70/58 , B82B1/00 , C01B3/00 , C01B13/14 , C01B19/00 , C01B21/06 , C01B31/36 , C01B35/04 , C01F5/06 , C01F11/06 , C01F17/00 , C01G23/00 , C01G41/02 , C01G53/00 , C04B2/10 , C04B20/00 , C04B35/00 , C04B35/622 , C04B41/52 , C04B41/89 , C08K3/00 , C08K3/08 , G01N27/12 , G01N27/30 , G01N33/00 , H01C7/112 , H01F1/00 , H01G4/12 , H01G4/33 , H01L23/498 , H01L23/532 , H01M4/02 , H01M4/04 , H01M4/24 , H01M4/58 , H01M4/88 , H01M4/90 , H01M8/12 , H01M10/0562 , H01M10/0566 , H01M10/36 , C09D11/02
CPC分类号： H01L23/5328 , A61L27/06 , B01J12/005 , B01J12/02 , B01J19/0046 , B01J19/24 , B01J23/002 , B01J23/08 , B01J23/14 , B01J35/0013 , B01J37/18 , B01J2219/00094 , B01J2219/00135 , B01J2219/00155 , B01J2219/00177 , B01J2219/0018 , B01J2219/00317 , B01J2219/00385 , B01J2219/0043 , B01J2219/00653 , B01J2219/00707 , B01J2219/00745 , B01J2219/00747 , B01J2219/0075 , B01J2219/00754 , B01J2219/00756 , B01J2219/0894 , B01J2523/00 , B05B1/12 , B22F1/0003 , B22F9/04 , B22F9/12 , B22F2009/041 , B22F2998/00 , B22F2999/00 , B29C70/58 , B82B1/00 , B82Y5/00 , B82Y25/00 , B82Y30/00 , C01B3/001 , C01B13/145 , C01B19/007 , C01B21/062 , C01B32/956 , C01B35/04 , C01F5/06 , C01F11/06 , C01F17/0043 , C01G23/006 , C01G25/00 , C01G25/02 , C01G41/02 , C01G53/00 , C01G53/006 , C01P2002/01 , C01P2002/02 , C01P2002/34 , C01P2002/54 , C01P2002/60 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2004/03 , C01P2004/04 , C01P2004/38 , C01P2004/51 , C01P2004/54 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2006/10 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/40 , C01P2006/60 , C04B35/00 , C04B35/01 , C04B35/265 , C04B35/2666 , C04B35/453 , C04B35/457 , C04B35/56 , C04B35/5611 , C04B35/581 , C04B35/62222 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/4549 , C04B41/52 , C04B41/87 , C04B41/89 , C04B41/90 , C04B2111/00844 , C04B2235/3241 , C04B2235/3262 , C04B2235/3275 , C04B2235/3279 , C04B2235/3284 , C04B2235/3298 , C04B2235/79 , C04B2235/80 , C08K3/01 , C08K3/08 , C08K2201/011 , C08K2201/016 , G01N27/127 , H01C7/112 , H01C17/0652 , H01F1/0036 , H01F1/0045 , H01F1/36 , H01F41/0246 , H01G4/12 , H01G4/33 , H01L23/49883 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/3011 , H01M4/02 , H01M4/04 , H01M4/242 , H01M4/581 , H01M4/5815 , H01M4/582 , H01M4/8875 , H01M4/8885 , H01M4/90 , H01M4/9066 , H01M8/1213 , H01M8/1246 , H01M8/1253 , H01M10/0562 , H01M10/0566 , Y02E60/324 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P70/56 , Y10S428/90 , Y10S977/762 , Y10S977/783 , Y10S977/81 , Y10S977/811 , Y10S977/948 , Y10T29/4902 , Y10T428/12056 , Y10T428/1216 , Y10T428/12181 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/254 , Y10T428/256 , Y10T428/257 , Y10T428/259 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2998 , B01J2523/33 , B01J2523/43 , B22F1/0018 , B22F2202/13 , B01J2523/31 , B01J2523/54 , B01J2523/67 , B01J2523/72 , B01J2523/845 , B01J2523/847 , B01J2523/22 , B01J2523/3706 , B01J2523/48 , B01J2523/18 , B01J2523/27 , B01J2523/824 , B01J2523/842 , B01J2523/17 , B01J2523/47 , B01J2523/56 , B01J2523/57 , C04B41/4539 , C04B41/5059 , C04B41/5116 , C04B41/5122 , C04B41/5027 , C04B41/5049 , C04B41/524 , C04B35/10 , B22F2201/11 , B01J2523/305 , B01J2523/69 , H01L2924/00
摘要： Ink compositions with modified properties result from using a powder size below 100 nanometers. Colored inks are illustrated. Nanoscale coated, uncoated, whisker inorganic fillers are included. The pigment nanopowders taught comprise one or more elements from the group actinium, aluminum, antimony, arsenic, barium, beryllium, bismuth, cadmuim, calcium, cerium, cesium, chalcogenide, cobalt, copper, dysprosium, erbium, europium, gadolinium, gallium, gold, hafnium, hydrogen, indium, iridium, iron, lanthanum, lithium, magnesium, manganese, mendelevium, mercury, molybdenum, neodymium, neptunium, nickel, niobium, nitrogen, oxygen, osmium, palladium, platinum, potassium, praseodymium, promethium, protactinium, rhenium, rubidium, scandium, silver, sodium, strontium, tantalum, terbium, thallium, thorium, tin, titanium, tungsten, vanadium, ytterbium, yttrium, zinc, and zirconium.
摘要翻译：具有改性性质的油墨组合物是由于使用低于100纳米的粉末尺寸。示出了彩色油墨。包括纳米级涂层，未涂覆的晶须无机填料。教导的颜料纳米粉体包括来自锕，铝，锑，砷，钡，铍，铋，钙素，钙，铈，铯，硫族化物，钴，铜，镝，铒，铕，钆，镓等的一种或多种元素。金，铪，氢，铟，铱，铁，镧，锂，镁，锰，锑，汞，钼，钕，ium，镍，铌，氮，氧，锇，钯，铂，钾，镨，堇青石，铼，铷，钪，银，钠，锶，钽，铽，铊，钍，锡，钛，钨，钒，镱，钇，锌和锆。

58. 发明授权

US6080370A Wet-type flue gas desulfurization plant and method making use of a solid desulfurizing agent 失效
标题翻译：湿式烟气脱硫装置及使用固体脱硫剂的方法
公开(公告)号：US6080370A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-27
申请号：US207152
申请日：1998-12-08
申请人： Hirofumi Kikkawa , Fumito Nakajima , Hiroyuki Kaku , Shigehito Takamoto , Hiroshi Ishizaka , Shigeru Nozawa , Masakatsu Nishimura , Takanori Nakamoto
发明人： Hirofumi Kikkawa , Fumito Nakajima , Hiroyuki Kaku , Shigehito Takamoto , Hiroshi Ishizaka , Shigeru Nozawa , Masakatsu Nishimura , Takanori Nakamoto
IPC分类号： B01D53/34 , B01D53/50 , C01F11/06 , B01D53/78
CPC分类号： B01D53/502 , B01D53/501 , B01D53/504 , B01D53/508 , Y10S423/05
摘要： A wet-type flue gas desulfurization method and plant making use of a solid desulfurizing agent in which exhaust gas exhausted from a combustion apparatus such as a boiler is brought into contact with absorbing liquid to absorb sulfur oxide from the exhaust gas into the absorbing liquid followed by neutralization of the absorbing liquid containing the sulfur oxide thus absorbed. The solid desulfurizing agent is selectively retained in an absorbing liquid neutralizing zone and the absorbing liquid, containing water as a main constituent and solid products formed from the absorbed sulfur oxide, is selectively removed from the neutralizing zone. In the neutralizing zone the upward flow of the absorbing liquid, optionally augmented by an upward flow of air or water, forms a fluidized bed of limestone particles, thereby preventing coating of the limestone by gypsum and thereby retaining reactivity of limestone. According to the present invention, coexistence of Al and F in the absorbing liquid seldom deteriorates the desulfurizing performance. Further, it is possible to reduce power and cost required to grind limestone and to achieve a higher desulfurizing performance.
摘要翻译：使用固体脱硫剂的湿式烟道气脱硫方法和设备，其中从锅炉等燃烧装置排出的废气与吸收液体接触，从废气中吸收硫氧化物进入吸收液体，随后通过中和含有如此吸收的硫氧化物的吸收液体。选择性地将固体脱硫剂保持在吸收液中和区中，从中和区选择性地除去以水为主要成分的吸收液和由吸收的硫氧化物形成的固体产物。在中和区中，任选地通过向上的空气或水流增加的吸收液体的向上流动形成石灰石颗粒的流化床，从而防止石膏被石膏包覆，从而保持石灰石的反应性。根据本发明，吸收液中Al和F的共存很少使脱硫性能下降。此外，可以降低研磨石灰石所需的功率和成本，并且实现更高的脱硫性能。

59. 发明授权

US4391671A Method of producing lime in a rotary kiln 失效
标题翻译：在回转窑中生产石灰的方法
公开(公告)号：US4391671A
公开(公告)日：1983-07-05
申请号：US267504
申请日：1981-05-27
申请人： Mahmoud K. Azarniouch
发明人： Mahmoud K. Azarniouch
IPC分类号： C04B2/10 , C01F11/06
CPC分类号： C04B2/108 , Y02P40/45
摘要： Biomass residue is added at the cold end of a rotary calcination kiln to generate heat in situ thereby diminishing substantially the amount of fossil fuel normally fired at the hot end of the kiln.
摘要翻译：在旋转煅烧窑的冷端加入生物质残渣以便原位产生热量，从而大大减少在窑热端通常发生的化石燃料的量。

60. 发明授权

US4389381A Limestone calcination 失效
标题翻译：石灰石煅烧
公开(公告)号：US4389381A
公开(公告)日：1983-06-21
申请号：US188932
申请日：1980-09-19
申请人： Salvatore T. Dinovo
发明人： Salvatore T. Dinovo
IPC分类号： B01J6/00 , B01J8/26 , C04B2/10 , C01F11/06
CPC分类号： C04B2/106 , B01J6/004 , B01J8/26 , Y10S423/16
摘要： Calcination of limestone to form a finely divided lime product without substantial contamination by impurities (especially carbon and ash) is accomplished in a secondary fluidized bed with reaction heat provided by recirculating entrained particles from a primary multisolid fluidized bed combustor.
摘要翻译：煅烧石灰石以形成细碎的石灰产品，而不会被杂质（特别是碳和灰分）大量污染。在二次流化床中，通过从主多固体流化床燃烧器再循环夹带的颗粒提供反应热来实现。

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