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51. 发明授权

US5971259A Reduced diameter double seam for a composite container 失效
标题翻译：复合容器缩径直径双层
公开(公告)号：US5971259A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-26
申请号：US106199
申请日：1998-06-26
申请人： John Ellis Bacon
发明人： John Ellis Bacon
IPC分类号： B65D8/04 , B21D51/30 , B65D1/12 , B65D6/28 , B65D8/16 , B65D8/18 , B65D8/20 , B65D15/06
CPC分类号： B65D15/06
摘要： A hermetic, composite container including a non-metallic composite container body and a metal end which are joined by a double seam. The double seam has reduced dimensions resulting in significant savings in material. The metal end is formed of a low basis weight metal having a thickness of less than 0.007 inches wherein substantial wrinkling of the metal end nonetheless is avoided.
摘要翻译：一种密封的复合容器，其包括通过双层接缝连接的非金属复合容器体和金属端。双缝减小了尺寸，大大节省了材料。金属端由厚度小于0.007英寸的低基重金属形成，其中避免了金属端部的显着起皱。

52. 发明授权

US5759649A Plastic packaging container with improved ability for electrostatic charge derivation 失效
标题翻译：塑料包装容器，具有改善静电电荷的能力
公开(公告)号：US5759649A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-02
申请号：US521591
申请日：1995-08-30
申请人： Peter Dinter , Joachim Nowotnick
发明人： Peter Dinter , Joachim Nowotnick
IPC分类号： B65D1/00 , B32B7/02 , B65D1/12 , B65D25/14 , B65D65/40 , B65D77/00 , B65D81/00 , B65D88/16 , B65D85/30 , H01L23/06
CPC分类号： B65D88/165 , B32B7/02 , Y10T428/1338 , Y10T428/1341 , Y10T428/1359 , Y10T428/1366 , Y10T428/24331 , Y10T428/24851 , Y10T428/24876
摘要： The packaging container according to the invention for receiving filled product can be used as a self-supporting container or as an in-liner or insert container in supporting outer containers such as corrugated paperboard boxes, wooden cases, box pallets with mesh panels, or drums. The packaging container comprises a multilayered composite film combination which is made up of a polymer film with barrier layer properties, acting as the outer layer of the container, an intermediate layer made of an electrically conductive material and also a further polymer film, forming the inner layer of the packaging container. According to the invention, the further polymer film, forming the inner layer of the packaging container, bears a perforation pattern and the electrically conductive intermediate layer is in connection with a grounding system via electric contact points. The polymer film forming the inner layer of the packaging container is preferably a heat-sealable monofilm or a coextruded film.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的用于接收填充产品的包装容器可以用作自支撑容器或作为内衬或插入容器，用于支撑外部容器，例如瓦楞纸板箱，木箱，带网板的盒托盘或滚筒。包装容器包括多层复合膜组合，其由具有阻挡层性质的聚合物膜组成，用作容器的外层，由导电材料制成的中间层以及另外的聚合物膜，形成内层包装容器层。根据本发明，形成包装容器的内层的另外的聚合物膜具有穿孔图案，并且导电中间层通过电接触点与接地系统连接。形成包装容器的内层的聚合物膜优选为可热封的单膜或共挤出膜。

53. 发明授权

US5614307A Sheets made from moldable hydraulically settable compositions 失效
标题翻译：由可模制的水硬组合物制成的片材
公开(公告)号：US5614307A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-25
申请号：US477205
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Per J. Andersen , Simon K. Hodson
发明人： Per J. Andersen , Simon K. Hodson
IPC分类号： A47G19/00 , B01F3/12 , B05B11/00 , B05C1/08 , B05C3/18 , B05C5/02 , B28B1/00 , B28B1/52 , B28B3/00 , B28B3/02 , B28B3/12 , B28B3/20 , B28B3/26 , B28B7/42 , B28B11/00 , B28B13/02 , B28B13/06 , B28B21/70 , B28B23/00 , B28C7/02 , B29C43/00 , B29C43/02 , B29C43/22 , B29C43/24 , B29C43/34 , B29C43/36 , B29C43/38 , B29C45/00 , B29C49/00 , B29C49/04 , B29C49/06 , B29C51/00 , B29C51/04 , B29C51/08 , B29C51/10 , B29C53/06 , B29C53/58 , B29C55/18 , B29C67/24 , B29C70/50 , B32B5/02 , B32B13/02 , B32B27/04 , B32B27/20 , B32B37/12 , B32B37/14 , B65D1/00 , B65D1/10 , B65D1/12 , B65D5/00 , B65D43/16 , B65D65/38 , B65D65/46 , C04B14/00 , C04B14/02 , C04B14/06 , C04B16/02 , C04B20/00 , C04B22/04 , C04B24/00 , C04B24/14 , C04B24/38 , C04B26/00 , C04B26/02 , C04B26/28 , C04B28/00 , C04B28/02 , C04B38/00 , C04B40/00 , C04B41/45 , C04B41/61 , C04B41/62 , C04B41/65 , C08L1/28 , C08L3/00 , C08L3/02 , C08L5/02 , C08L5/12 , C08L5/14 , C08L89/06 , C08L97/02 , E05D1/02 , B32B13/04
CPC分类号： C04B41/61 , B01F3/1214 , B28B1/00 , B28B1/52 , B28B11/00 , B28B11/001 , B28B11/003 , B28B11/008 , B28B13/021 , B28B13/06 , B28B23/0081 , B28B23/0087 , B28B3/00 , B28B3/02 , B28B3/126 , B28B3/20 , B28B3/2645 , B28B7/42 , B28C7/02 , B29C43/003 , B29C43/02 , B29C43/22 , B29C43/222 , B29C43/24 , B29C43/34 , B29C43/36 , B29C43/38 , B29C44/3402 , B29C45/0013 , B29C47/0019 , B29C47/0021 , B29C49/0005 , B29C49/063 , B29C51/002 , B29C51/04 , B29C51/10 , B29C53/063 , B29C55/18 , B29C67/242 , B29C70/50 , B32B13/02 , B32B27/04 , B32B27/20 , B32B37/00 , B32B37/144 , B32B5/02 , B65D11/02 , B65D43/162 , B65D5/00 , B65D65/38 , B65D65/466 , C04B28/02 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/45 , C08L1/28 , C08L3/00 , C08L3/02 , C08L5/02 , C08L5/12 , C08L5/14 , C08L89/06 , C08L97/02 , E05D1/02 , B01F2003/125 , B05C1/0826 , B05C1/0834 , B05C3/18 , B05C5/0245 , B29C2043/3433 , B29C2043/3615 , B29C2043/3621 , B29C2043/3623 , B29C2043/3689 , B29C2043/465 , B29C2043/466 , B29C2043/5841 , B29C2049/4608 , B29C2791/006 , B29C2795/007 , B29C43/00 , B29C47/003 , B29C47/0033 , B29C47/004 , B29C47/0042 , B29C47/0054 , B29C47/0059 , B29C47/0066 , B29C49/0047 , B29C49/04 , B29C49/06 , B29C51/08 , B29C51/082 , B29C53/58 , B29K2001/00 , B29K2089/00 , B29K2105/04 , B29K2105/12 , B29K2105/16 , B29K2403/00 , B29K2405/00 , B29L2024/00 , B29L2031/608 , B29L2031/712 , B32B37/12 , B65D2301/20 , B65D2565/385 , C04B2111/00129 , C04B2111/00948 , C04B2111/00965 , E05Y2900/602 , Y02W30/97 , Y10S106/02 , Y10S428/906 , Y10T428/131 , Y10T428/1314 , Y10T428/1321 , Y10T428/1341 , Y10T428/1372 , Y10T428/1376 , Y10T428/1379 , Y10T428/24446 , Y10T428/2457 , Y10T428/24694 , Y10T428/249932 , Y10T428/249968 , Y10T428/249974 , Y10T428/249986 , Y10T428/249987 , Y10T428/249991
摘要： Compositions and methods for manufacturing sheets having a hydraulically settable matrix are disclosed. Suitable compositions are prepared by mixing together a hydraulic binder, water, and appropriate additives (such as aggregates, fibers, and rheology-modifying agents) which impart predetermined properties so that a sheet formed therefrom has the desired performance criteria. The compositions are formed into sheets by first extruding them into a sheet and then calendering the sheet using a set of rollers. The calendered sheets are dried in an accelerated manner to form a substantially hardened sheet. The drying is performed by heated rollers and/or a drying chamber. The hydraulically settable sheets so formed may have properties substantially similar to sheets made from presently used materials like paper, cardboard, polystyrene, or plastic. Such sheets can be rolled, pressed, scored, perforated, folded, and glued. They have especial utility in the mass production of containers, particularly food and beverage containers.
摘要翻译：公开了用于制造具有水硬可固化基质的片材的组合物和方法。合适的组合物通过混合水硬性粘合剂，水和赋予预定性质的合适添加剂（例如聚集体，纤维和流变改性剂）一起制备，使得由其形成的片材具有期望的性能标准。通过首先将它们挤出成片，然后使用一组辊压延片材，将组合物形成片材。压延的片材以加速的方式干燥以形成基本上硬化的片材。干燥由加热辊和/或干燥室进行。如此形成的水硬可固化片材可具有与目前使用的材料如纸，纸板，聚苯乙烯或塑料制成的片材基本相似的性质。这样的片材可以滚压，压制，刻痕，穿孔，折叠和胶合。它们特别适用于大量生产集装箱，特别是食品和饮料容器。

54. 发明授权

US5543107A Blow molding a closed plastic drum including two speed compression molding of an integral handling ring 失效
标题翻译：吹塑一个封闭的塑料桶，包括一体式处理环的两速压缩成型
公开(公告)号：US5543107A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-06
申请号：US401466
申请日：1995-03-09
申请人： John H. Malik , John J. Mikula , Robert A. Julien
发明人： John H. Malik , John J. Mikula , Robert A. Julien
IPC分类号： B29C49/04 , B29B11/10 , B29C35/16 , B29C49/16 , B29C49/18 , B29C49/20 , B29C49/22 , B29C49/48 , B29C49/54 , B29K105/06 , B29L22/00 , B65D1/12 , B65D1/16 , B65D25/22 , B29C49/30 , B29C49/56
CPC分类号： B65D25/22 , B29C49/18 , B29C49/4802 , B29C49/541 , B65D1/16 , B29C2035/1616 , B29C2049/2008 , B29C2049/2013 , B29C2049/2073 , B29C2049/4807 , B29C2049/4812 , B29C2049/548 , B29C2049/5844 , B29C49/04 , B29C49/041 , B29C49/22 , B29K2105/12 , B29K2995/0068 , B29L2031/7126 , B29L2031/7154 , Y10S220/01
摘要： A closed one-piece plastic drum having an integral handling ring at a head end is formed in a blow mold having mold halves and an articulating mold section. While the mold is open and the articulating section is spaced from the mold halves, a heated plastic parison is placed in the open mold and blown at a first blowing pressure (30-60 psi) to completely expand the parison into the shape of the inside surface of the mold and fill the open articulating section. This blow molding step forms an open handling ring as well as the drum body. A second blowing operation at a second lower pressure (15-40 psi) is then performed to stabilize the expanded parison inside the mold. The mold articulating section is closed during the second blowing operation in first and second sequences. In each sequence, the articulating section is moved over a different distance and at a different speed while compressing the blow-molded open handling ring into a solid handling ring. After the articulating section is completely closed, a third blowing operation at a third pressure (90-110 psi) is performed. The third pressure is higher than both the first and second pressures and is held for a sufficient time to allow cooling of the molded plastic drum.
摘要翻译：在具有半模和铰接模具部分的吹塑模具中形成具有头端整体处理环的封闭的单件塑料桶。当模具打开并且铰接部分与半模分开时，将加热的塑料型坯放置在开模中，并以第一吹塑压力（30-60psi）吹塑以将型坯完全膨胀成内部的形状模具的表面并填充开放的铰接部分。该吹塑步骤形成开放的处理环以及鼓体。然后在第二较低压力（15-40psi）下进行第二吹制操作，以使模具内部的膨胀型坯稳定。在第二次吹送操作期间，模具关节部分在第一和第二序列中被关闭。在每个顺序中，铰接部分在不同的距离和不同的速度下移动，同时将吹塑成型的开放处理环压缩成固体处理环。在关节部分完全关闭之后，执行在第三压力（90-110psi）下的第三次吹动操作。第三压力高于第一和第二压力，并且保持足够的时间以允许模制塑料滚筒的冷却。

55. 发明授权

US5477974A Pack for flowable contents, a method for manufacturing - a pack of this kind, and a device for carrying out the method 失效
标题翻译：用于可流动内容的包装，制造方法 - 这种包装以及用于执行该方法的装置
公开(公告)号：US5477974A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-26
申请号：US202076
申请日：1994-02-25
申请人： Wilhelm Reil , Heiko Bub , Bernhard Korus , Gottfried Pusch
发明人： Wilhelm Reil , Heiko Bub , Bernhard Korus , Gottfried Pusch
IPC分类号： B29C51/08 , B29C51/10 , B29C51/30 , B29C65/00 , B29C69/00 , B29L22/00 , B65B43/08 , B65D1/02 , B65D1/12 , B65D1/26 , B65D1/40 , B65D8/00 , B65D8/04 , B65D21/08 , B65D25/20 , B65D25/42 , B65D41/04 , B65D85/80
CPC分类号： B29C51/267 , B29C51/08 , B65D11/04 , B29C65/00
摘要： A pack for flowable contents, such as liquids, has tubular side walls, a bottom and a top wall, and is formed of a deep-drawable plastics material. The top includes a vertically upstanding, externally threaded collar and defines a pouring opening which is closable by a threaded top. The pack is formed by two half shells, and a seam passes around the pack in a longitudinal plane and extends nearly to the top free upper edge of the collar. The seam is interrupted in the top by the pouring opening and projects outwardly from diametrically opposite sides of the pack. According to a method for forming the pack of the invention, the collar is formed by two collar halves which are joined together at the seam. Threads are formed on the collar and the upper free edge includes an annular sealing surface for a correspondingly formed screw top.
摘要翻译：用于可流动的内容物（例如液体）的包装具有管状侧壁，底部和顶壁，并且由可深拉伸的塑料材料形成。顶部包括垂直竖直的外螺纹轴环，并限定可由螺纹顶部关闭的倾倒开口。包装由两个半壳形成，并且接缝在纵向平面中围绕包装穿过，并且几乎延伸到衣领的顶部自由上边缘。接缝在顶部由倾倒开口中断，并从包装的直径相对的两侧向外突出。根据用于形成本发明的包装件的方法，套环由两个在接缝处连接在一起的两个半部形成。螺纹形成在轴环上，上自由边缘包括用于相应形成的螺旋顶部的环形密封表面。

56. 发明授权

US5205885A Process and apparatus for the production of tighthead drums and widemouth drums 失效
标题翻译：用于生产十五氟菊酯和药物的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5205885A
公开(公告)日：1993-04-27
申请号：US732758
申请日：1991-07-19
申请人： Udo Schutz
发明人： Udo Schutz
IPC分类号： B29C45/14 , B29C31/00 , B29C45/00 , B29C47/00 , B29C49/06 , B29C49/20 , B29C49/28 , B29C57/00 , B29C65/00 , B29C65/74 , B29C69/00 , B29D22/00 , B29D99/00 , B29L22/00 , B65D1/12 , B65D1/16 , B65D1/20 , B65D8/22 , B65D41/34
CPC分类号： B29C69/00 , B29C31/002 , B29C57/00 , B29D22/00 , B29C45/00 , B29C47/00 , B29C47/0014 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/0038 , B29C47/0054 , B29C65/00 , B29C66/53461 , B29L2031/7154 , Y10T156/108 , Y10T156/125 , Y10T156/1317 , Y10T156/1322 , Y10T156/1339 , Y10T156/1744
摘要： A process for the production of tighthead drums having dimensional stability of the injection molded lids and blow molded drum bodies, comprises blow molding double drum bodies from plastic and centrally separating them into two drum bodies. Tighthead lids are produced by injection molding from plastic. The tighthead lids are then welded to the drum bodies. Widemouth drums are also produced by blow molding double drum bodies from plastic and centrally separating them into two drum bodies, but with a molded-on edge at a distance under the drum opening. Drum lids are injected molded from plastic with an outside flange molded-on the lower lid edge. A sealant of plastic is injected into the lids and the lids are positioned on the drum bodies sealed with a clamping ring.
摘要翻译：用于生产具有注射成型盖和吹塑成型鼓体的尺寸稳定性的密耳鼓的方法包括从塑料吹塑成型双鼓体并将其中心分离成两个鼓体。通过从塑料注射成型来制造头盖。然后将密封盖子焊接到鼓体。通过从塑料吹塑双鼓体并将其中心分离成两个鼓体，但是在鼓开口处一段距离处的成型边缘也产生了喷雾鼓。鼓盖由塑料注射成型，外部凸缘模制在下盖边缘上。将塑料密封剂注入到盖子中，盖子定位在用夹紧环密封的滚筒体上。

57. 发明授权

US5190209A Plastic chime overlay for fibre drum 失效
标题翻译：塑料桶覆盖纤维桶
公开(公告)号：US5190209A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-02
申请号：US525010
申请日：1990-05-18
申请人： Gerald A. Gordon , John K. Shepard , William L. Swihart, deceased
发明人： Gerald A. Gordon , John K. Shepard , William L. Swihart, deceased
IPC分类号： B65D1/12 , B29C65/46 , B29C69/02 , B65D3/02 , B65D3/30 , B65D8/08 , B65D8/20
CPC分类号： B29C65/46 , B29C66/524 , B29C66/5344 , B29C69/02 , B65D3/30
摘要： A corrosion resistent protective plastic overlay is intimately engaged with the chime of a fibre drum and extends from an inner edge portion thermally bonded to the drum lining over the head and into the exterior chime groove. The overlay is fusion bonded to the chime throughout the full extent of the surface-to-surface engagement therebetween.

58. 发明授权

US5137762A Laminated metal plate for drawn can, and drawn can prepared therefrom 失效
标题翻译：层压金属板，可以制作，可以制作
公开(公告)号：US5137762A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-11
申请号：US584022
申请日：1990-09-18
申请人： Masanori Aizawa , Katsuhiro Imazu , Tetsuo Miyazawa , Nobuyuki Satoh
发明人： Masanori Aizawa , Katsuhiro Imazu , Tetsuo Miyazawa , Nobuyuki Satoh
IPC分类号： B65D1/12 , B21D22/20 , B32B15/08 , B32B15/09 , B65D1/28 , C08J5/12 , C08J7/04 , C09J163/00
CPC分类号： C08J7/047 , B32B15/08 , B65D1/28 , C08J5/125 , C09J163/00 , C08J2367/02 , C08J2463/00 , Y10T428/1355 , Y10T428/31515 , Y10T428/31529 , Y10T428/31681 , Y10T428/31786 , Y10T428/31797
摘要： Disclosed is a laminated metal plate for a drawn can, which comprises a laminate comprising a base metal, a layer of a film of a polyester composed mainly of ethylene terephthalate units and, if desried, an adhesive primer layer interposed between the base metal and the polyester film layer, wherein the X-ray diffraction intensity ratio, defined by the following formula (I), of the polyester film layer is in the range of from 0.5 to 15:R.sub.X =I.sub.A /I.sub.B (I)wherein R.sub.X represents the X-ray diffraction intensity ratio, I.sub.A represents the X-ray diffraction intensity by the diffraction plane parallel to the surface of the polyester film, which has a spacing of about 0.34 nm (CuK.alpha. X-ray diffraction angle is 24.degree. to 28.degree.), and I.sub.B represents the X-ray diffraction intensity by the diffraction plane parallel to the polyester film surface, which has a spacing of about 0.39 nm (CuK.alpha. X-ray diffraction angle is 21.5.degree. to 24.degree. ).and the in-plane anisotropy index of the crystal of the film layer is less than 30.When this laminated metal plate is subjected to the drawing, cracking or formation of pinholes is prevented, and the laminated metal plate shows excellent formability and corrosion resistance. An excellent drawn can is prepared from this laminated metal plate.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于拉制罐的层压金属板，其包括层压体，其包含基体金属，主要由对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯单元组成的聚酯膜层，如果需要，则介于基体金属和基体金属之间的粘合底漆层聚酯薄膜层，其中聚酯薄膜层由下式（I）定义的X射线衍射强度比在0.5至15的范围内：RX = IA / IB（I）其中RX表示X 射线衍射强度比，IA表示平行于聚酯膜的表面的衍射面的X射线衍射强度，其间隔为约0.34nm（CuKαX射线衍射角为24°至28°），IB表示与聚酯膜表面平行的衍射面的X射线衍射强度，其间隔为约0.39nm（CuKαX射线衍射角为21.5°〜24°）。并且膜层的晶体的面内各向异性指数小于30.当该层压金属板经受拉伸时，防止了针孔的开裂或形成，并且层压金属板显示出优异的成形性和耐腐蚀性。从该层压金属板制备出优良的拉伸罐。

59. 发明授权

US4094432B1 失效
公开(公告)号：US4094432B1
公开(公告)日：1991-02-26
申请号：US76713777
申请日：1977-02-09
申请人： BERGEN BARREL & DRUM CO
发明人： SEYMOUR ZILBERT
IPC分类号： B65D1/12 , B65D1/16 , B65D25/34 , B65D25/14
CPC分类号： B65D1/16 , B65D11/06

60. 发明授权

US4885924A Method of forming containers 失效
标题翻译：成型容器的方法
公开(公告)号：US4885924A
公开(公告)日：1989-12-12
申请号：US541346
申请日：1983-09-26
申请人： Paul C. Claydon , Martin F. Ball
发明人： Paul C. Claydon , Martin F. Ball
IPC分类号： B65D1/12 , B21D22/30 , B21D51/26 , B65D1/02 , B65D1/16
CPC分类号： B65D1/165 , B21D51/26
摘要： In a method of reshaping a container (1) having side wall (2) and a bottom wall (3), the container is rotated by support means (11, 12) while a roll (13) is applied thereto and moved towards the container axis. The bottom wall (3) comprises a central panel (4), an annular wall (5) depending from the periphery of the central panel, an outwardly convex bead (6) of arcuate cross-section on which the container stands and a transition wall (7) extending radially and axially from the convex bead to the side wall (2), and the roll is applied to the transition wall (7) to reshape it and to tighten the curvature of the convex bead. The method permits the formation of bottom wall profiles which resist eversion under the influence of pressure within the container so that thinner metals, such as tinplate or aluminum alloys, may be used.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / GB83 / 00017 Sec。 371日期1983年9月26日 102（e）1983年9月26日PCT提交1983年1月28日PCT公布。出版物WO83 / 02577 日期：1983年8月4日。在重新形成具有侧壁（2）和底壁（3）的容器（1）的方法中，容器通过支撑装置（11,12）旋转，而辊（13）施加到其上并朝向容器轴线移动。底壁（3）包括中心板（4），从中心板的周边悬垂的环形壁（5），容器所在的弧形横截面的向外凸出的凸缘（6）和过渡壁（7），其从凸起凸缘径向和轴向地延伸到侧壁（2），并且将辊施加到过渡壁（7）以重新形成并收紧凸起凸起的曲率。该方法允许在容器内的压力影响下形成抵抗外翻的底壁型材，使得可以使用更薄的金属，例如马口铁或铝合金。

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