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51. 发明授权

US5458985A Stamper 失效
标题翻译：压模
公开(公告)号：US5458985A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-17
申请号：US291190
申请日：1994-08-16
申请人： Hitoshi Isono , Hirotoshi Takemori
发明人： Hitoshi Isono , Hirotoshi Takemori
IPC分类号： C23C14/00 , C23C14/18 , G11B7/26 , B32B3/18 , B32B7/00
CPC分类号： C23C14/0005 , C23C14/18 , G11B7/26 , Y10S425/03 , Y10S428/934 , Y10T428/12396 , Y10T428/12535 , Y10T428/12597 , Y10T428/12819 , Y10T428/12854 , Y10T428/12944 , Y10T428/12986
摘要： A method of manufacturing a stamper includes the steps of coating a flat surface of a substrate with photosensitive material; directing light to a specified position on the photosensitive material to expose it; developing the photosensitive material to make a minute photoresist pattern; etching the substrate to a specified depth with a mask of the photoresist pattern; removing the photoresist as the mask to make a glass master; arbitrarily forming a first nickel layer on a surface of the glass master; forming an intermediate layer of a metal having a smaller linear expansion coefficient than nickel over the first nickel layer; forming a second nickel layer on the intermediate layer to form a conductive film having a two- or three-stratum structure; arbitrarily subjecting the whole substrate to a process to make nickel passive; forming an electroformed layer on the conductive film by an electroforming process; and separating the conductive film from the glass master.
摘要翻译：制造压模的方法包括以下步骤：用感光材料涂覆基板的平坦表面; 将光引导到感光材料上的指定位置以使其暴露; 显影感光材料制成微小的光刻胶图形; 用光致抗蚀剂图案的掩模将衬底蚀刻到指定的深度; 去除作为掩模的光致抗蚀剂以制成玻璃母板; 任意地在玻璃母板的表面上形成第一镍层; 在所述第一镍层上形成具有比镍更小的线膨胀系数的金属的中间层; 在所述中间层上形成第二镍层以形成具有二层或三层结构的导电膜; 对整个基板进行任意处理，使镍被动; 通过电铸工艺在导电膜上形成电铸层; 并将导电膜与玻璃母板分离。

52. 发明授权

US5308706A Heat reflecting sandwich plate 失效
标题翻译：热反射夹心板
公开(公告)号：US5308706A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-03
申请号：US6173
申请日：1993-01-15
申请人： Jun Kawaguchi , Tatsuya Hyodo , Takaharu Miyazaki
发明人： Jun Kawaguchi , Tatsuya Hyodo , Takaharu Miyazaki
IPC分类号： B32B17/10 , C03C17/36 , G02B5/20 , B32B15/04 , B32B17/06
CPC分类号： C03C17/3613 , B32B17/10174 , C03C17/36 , C03C17/3642 , C03C17/366 , C03C17/3681 , G02B5/208 , Y10S428/925 , Y10T428/12549 , Y10T428/12569 , Y10T428/12597 , Y10T428/3163
摘要： Disclosed herein is a heat reflecting sandwich plate made up of a first and a second transparent plates bonded together with a transparent resin film. The first transparent plate is coated on the inside thereof with a heat reflecting film which is a laminate composed of two metal oxide layers, with a noble metal layer intervening between them. The noble metal layer has a sheet resistance of 4-10 ohms/square. The first and second metal oxide layers have thicknesses controlled such that their ratio is in the range of 1.1 to 1.6. The heat reflecting sandwich plate produces reflected rays which have a chromaticness specified by -1.ltoreq.a.ltoreq.1 and -1.ltoreq.b.ltoreq.1, where a and b denote the chromaticness indices of Hunter's color specification system, and has a visible light reflectivity lower than 10%. Because of these characteristic properties, the heat reflecting sandwich plate has high strength and safety, exhibits outstanding heat reflecting performance, and assumes almost no color and looks good despite its comparatively high visible light transmittance.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种由透明树脂膜结合在一起的第一透明板和第二透明板构成的热反射夹层板。第一透明板在其内部涂覆有热反射膜，该热反射膜是由两个金属氧化物层组成的层压体，并且介于它们之间的贵金属层。贵金属层的薄层电阻为4-10欧姆/平方。第一和第二金属氧化物层具有控制的厚度，使得它们的比例在1.1至1.6的范围内。热反射夹心板产生具有由-1

53. 发明授权

US5227250A Glass-to-metal seal 失效
标题翻译：玻璃 - 金属密封
公开(公告)号：US5227250A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-13
申请号：US763237
申请日：1991-09-20
申请人： Thomas A. Bobal , Jeffrey M. Arouh , Sheldon S. Bitko
发明人： Thomas A. Bobal , Jeffrey M. Arouh , Sheldon S. Bitko
IPC分类号： C03C27/02 , H01L23/10
CPC分类号： H01L23/10 , C03C27/02 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/01079 , Y10T428/12597 , Y10T428/12625 , Y10T428/12875
摘要： A glass-to-metal seal including a metal member such as Pd or a Pd-Ru alloy and a glass member wherein the glass member is in contact with the metal member and forms a glass-to-metal seal therewith. The seal can include an outer body surrounding the glass member and forming a seal therewith. The outer body has a coefficient of thermal expansion greater than that of the glass member and the seals between the outer body, the glass member and metal member are compression seals. The glass-to-metal seal is made by directly glassing onto the metal member in a furnace having an atmosphere which prevents outgassing of hydrogen from the metal member into the interface between the glass member and metal member. After the glass-to-metal seal forming step, the outer body can be metallurgically bonded to another component without chemically cleaning the outer body and the metal member can be metallurgically bonded to another member such as a gold wire without plating the metal member prior to the bonding step.
摘要翻译：包括诸如Pd或Pd-Ru合金的金属构件的玻璃 - 金属密封件和玻璃构件，其中玻璃构件与金属构件接触并与其形成玻璃 - 金属密封。密封件可以包括围绕玻璃构件并与其形成密封的外部主体。外体的热膨胀系数大于玻璃构件的热膨胀系数，外体，玻璃构件和金属构件之间的密封是压缩密封。玻璃 - 金属密封件通过在具有防止氢从金属部件逸出到玻璃构件和金属构件之间的界面的气氛的炉子中直接玻璃化到金属构件上而制成。在玻璃 - 金属密封形成步骤之后，外部体可以冶金地结合到另一个部件上，而不用化学地清洁外部本体，并且金属部件可以冶金地结合到诸如金线的其它部件上，而不会在金属部件之前镀覆金属部件接合步骤。

54. 发明授权

US5089334A Flux spreading thin film magnetic devices 失效
标题翻译：磁通扩展薄膜磁性器件
公开(公告)号：US5089334A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-18
申请号：US227808
申请日：1988-08-03
申请人： Michael Mallary , Harold B. Shukovsky
发明人： Michael Mallary , Harold B. Shukovsky
IPC分类号： G01R33/02 , G11B5/31 , G11B5/33 , G11C11/14 , H01F3/04 , H01F10/30 , H01F10/32 , H01F41/30 , H05K9/00
CPC分类号： B82Y25/00 , B82Y40/00 , G01R33/02 , G11B5/3113 , G11B5/3153 , G11B5/332 , G11C11/14 , H01F10/30 , H01F10/32 , H01F41/302 , Y10S428/90 , Y10S428/928 , Y10T428/1186 , Y10T428/12465 , Y10T428/12597 , Y10T428/265
摘要： A method of flux conduction comprising providing a structure with anisotropy not purely in the transverse in-plane direction such that flux spreading into the transverse in-plane direction can occur by rotation.This method of flux conduction is used in magnetic devices having coupled magnetic layers or coupled magnetic domains. Devices disclosed which utilize this method can function as a magnetic recording head, bubble memory, magnetic field structure, magnetic field sensor, transformer, laminated magnetic memory element or magnetic shield.

55. 发明授权

US5069968A Laminated glazing unit having improved interfacial adhesion 失效
标题翻译：层压玻璃单元具有改善的界面粘合力
公开(公告)号：US5069968A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-03
申请号：US631112
申请日：1990-12-20
申请人： Kenneth E. Nietering
发明人： Kenneth E. Nietering
IPC分类号： B32B17/10 , B32B27/36 , C03C17/36 , C03C27/12 , H05B3/86
CPC分类号： C03C17/3615 , B32B17/10 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10174 , B32B17/10761 , B32B27/36 , C03C17/36 , C03C17/3639 , C03C17/3644 , C03C17/3652 , C03C17/366 , C03C17/3673 , C03C17/3681 , H05B3/86 , H05B2203/013 , Y10T428/12597 , Y10T428/12611 , Y10T428/263 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/3163
摘要： A glazing unit comprises a substrate ply and a laminating ply laminated to a surface of the substrate ply. A coating on the laminated surface of the substrate ply is a film stack comprising an electrically conductive film of silver metal covered by a tantalum pentoxide dielectric film immediately adjacent the laminating ply. Between the silver film and the tantalum pentoxide film is an adhesion film of metal selected from zinc and copper. Applications include, for example, glazing units for solar load reduction and electrically heated glazing units.
摘要翻译：玻璃窗单元包括层叠到基材层的表面的基材层和层压层。衬底层的层压表面上的涂层是包括由紧邻层压层的五氧化二钽电介质膜覆盖的银金属的导电膜的膜堆叠。在银膜和五氧化钽膜之间是选自锌和铜的金属的粘附膜。应用包括例如用于太阳能负载减少的玻璃窗单元和电加热玻璃窗单元。

56. 发明授权

US4985312A Heat reflecting glass plate with multilayer coating 失效
标题翻译：具有多层涂层的热反射玻璃板
公开(公告)号：US4985312A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-15
申请号：US444717
申请日：1989-12-01
申请人： Koichi Furuya , Hiroshi Nakashima , Yasunobu Iida , Nobuyuki Takeuchi , Masato Nakamura
发明人： Koichi Furuya , Hiroshi Nakashima , Yasunobu Iida , Nobuyuki Takeuchi , Masato Nakamura
IPC分类号： B32B17/06 , B32B9/00 , C03C17/36 , G02B5/20
CPC分类号： C03C17/3618 , C03C17/36 , C03C17/3626 , C03C17/3639 , C03C17/3644 , C03C17/3649 , C03C17/3652 , C03C17/366 , C03C17/3681 , G02B5/208 , C03C2217/948 , Y10T428/12576 , Y10T428/12597 , Y10T428/12611 , Y10T428/12792 , Y10T428/12896
摘要： The invention provides a heat reflecting glass plate with a multilayer coating on a transparent glass plate. The multilayer coating comprises a film of indium-tin oxide (ITO) of Al=N deposited on the glass surface, a heat reflective film of Ag or Cu deposited on the ITO or AlN film to a thickness of 40-200 .ANG., a metal Zn film deposited on the Ag or Cu film to a thickness of 20-200 .ANG. and an ITO or AlN film as the outermost layer. The multilayer coating may further comprise at least one set of the Ag or Cu film, metal Zn film and ITO or AlN film such that each Ag or Cu film overlies an ITO or AlN film and is overlaid with a metal Zn film and that the outermost layer is an ITO or AlN film. The multilayer coating is excellent in the fundamental characteristics as a heat reflecting and transparent coating and also in moisture resistance.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种在透明玻璃板上具有多层涂层的热反射玻璃板。多层涂层包括沉积在玻璃表面上的Al = N的氧化铟锡（ITO）膜，沉积在ITO或AlN膜上的Ag或Cu的热反射膜，厚度为40-200，金属在Ag或Cu膜上沉积厚度为20-200的Zn膜和作为最外层的ITO或AlN膜。多层涂层可以进一步包括至少一组Ag或Cu膜，金属Zn膜和ITO或AlN膜，使得每个Ag或Cu膜覆盖在ITO或AlN膜上并且覆盖有金属Zn膜，并且最外层层是ITO或AlN膜。多层涂层作为热反射和透明涂层的基本特性以及耐湿性都是优异的。

57. 发明授权

US4883721A Multi-layer low emissivity thin film coating 失效
标题翻译：多层低发射率薄膜涂层
公开(公告)号：US4883721A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-28
申请号：US77226
申请日：1987-07-24
申请人： Raymond Nalepka , Russell Huffer
发明人： Raymond Nalepka , Russell Huffer
IPC分类号： C03C17/36 , E06B3/67
CPC分类号： C03C17/3618 , C03C17/36 , C03C17/3644 , C03C17/3652 , C03C17/366 , C03C17/3681 , E06B3/6715 , Y10T428/12549 , Y10T428/12597 , Y10T428/12611 , Y10T428/12618 , Y10T428/12896
摘要： A multi-layer of thin film for application to a transparent substrate such as glass provides excellent visible light transmission while controlling both near infra-red solar energy and far infra-red reflected energy. The film comprises a layer of sputtered zinc, tin, or bismuth oxide, a layer of sputtered silver or silver alloy, a layer of sputtered titanium or stainless steel and a final layer of zinc, tin, or bismuth oxide. The product exhibits a nominal visible light transmittance of 55% and a reflectance less than about 15% for incident light on the substrate (glass) side at visible light wavelengths and reflectance less than about 6% for incident light on the film side in the visible wavelengths. Emissivity is less than 0.15. A method of fabricating the product is also disclosed.

58. 发明授权

US4861681A Brazed aluminum article 失效
标题翻译：钎焊铝制品
公开(公告)号：US4861681A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-29
申请号：US194382
申请日：1988-05-16
申请人： Masami Asano , Ken Toma , Yo Takeuchi
发明人： Masami Asano , Ken Toma , Yo Takeuchi
IPC分类号： B23K35/28 , C22C18/04 , C22C21/10
CPC分类号： B23K35/282 , B23K35/288 , Y10T428/12597 , Y10T428/12764
摘要： A brazed aluminum article comprising at least two aluminum members brazed together with a filler metal, which consists essentially of:zinc: from 20 to 80 wt. %,silicon: from 1 to 11 wt. %, andthe balance being aluminum and incidental impurities.The above-mentioned filler metal may further additionally contain copper within the range of from 0.1 to 10 wt. %. The ratio of the silicon content to the aluminum content in the above-mentioned filler metal should preferably be within the range of from 0.05 to 0.12.
摘要翻译：一种钎焊铝制品，其包括至少两个与填料金属钎焊在一起的铝构件，其基本上由以下组成：锌：20至80wt。％，硅：1〜11wt。％，余量为铝和杂质。上述填充金属还可以进一步含有在0.1〜10重量％范围内的铜。％。上述填充金属中硅含量与铝含量的比例应优选在0.05至0.12的范围内。

59. 发明授权

US4753852A Magnetic recording medium comprising a magnetic Co-Ni-Cr alloy thin layer 失效
标题翻译：包含磁性Co-Ni-Cr合金薄层的磁记录介质
公开(公告)号：US4753852A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-28
申请号：US842647
申请日：1986-03-21
申请人： Makoto Mizukami , Toshio Kato , Toshikazu Nishihara , Toshiro Abe , Akihiro Kimura
发明人： Makoto Mizukami , Toshio Kato , Toshikazu Nishihara , Toshiro Abe , Akihiro Kimura
IPC分类号： G11B5/66 , C23C14/16 , G11B5/64 , G11B5/706 , G11B5/73 , G11B5/738 , B32B15/10
CPC分类号： G11B5/7325 , C23C14/165 , G11B5/64 , Y10T428/12569 , Y10T428/12597 , Y10T428/12625 , Y10T428/12743 , Y10T428/1275 , Y10T428/12861
摘要： A magnetic recording medium for high density recording comprising a non-magnetic substrate, a Cr undercoat and a magnetic Ni-Cr-Co alloy thin layer formed on the substrate. The magnetic alloy thin layer has a thickness of from 400 to 1200 angstrom and a Cr content of from 3 to 17 atomic percent. As a result, improved magnetic characteristics and corrosion resistance of the medium are ensured.
摘要翻译：一种用于高密度记录的磁记录介质，包括在基片上形成的非磁性基底，Cr底涂层和磁性Ni-Cr-Co合金薄层。磁性合金薄层的厚度为400〜1200埃，Cr含量为3〜17原子％。结果，确保了介质的改善的磁特性和耐腐蚀性。

60. 发明授权

US4649085A Cryogenic glass-to-metal seal 失效
公开(公告)号：US4649085A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-10
申请号：US645389
申请日：1984-08-29
申请人： Mark O. Landram
发明人： Mark O. Landram
IPC分类号： F17C13/00 , H01L29/12
CPC分类号： F17C13/00 , F17C2203/0391 , F17C2203/0636 , F17C2203/0646 , F17C2203/0692 , Y10T428/12528 , Y10T428/12597 , Y10T428/12604 , Y10T428/12611 , Y10T428/12618 , Y10T428/12785 , Y10T428/12792
摘要： A novel low temperature vacuum seal and method of making same for joining a nonmetallic element, such as an optical port, to a metallic element is described which comprises first and second thin metallic layers applied to the nonmetallic element to provide substantial adhesion and solderability to the nonmetallic element, and a third metallic layer applied to the metallic element to provide solderability to the metallic element, the nonmetallic and metallic elements being joined by a layer of low temperature solder interfacing their respective solder surfaces. A further thin metallic layer may be applied to the nonmetallic element to provide substantial wetability to the solderable second layer.

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