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51. 发明授权

US06498227B1 Flame retardant, fiber-treatment, a method for imparting flame retardancy, and flame resistant polyester textile materials 失效
标题翻译：阻燃剂，纤维处理剂，赋予阻燃性的方法和耐火聚酯纺织材料
公开(公告)号：US06498227B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-24
申请号：US09625721
申请日：2000-07-26
申请人： Seiji Horie
发明人： Seiji Horie
IPC分类号： C08G6300
CPC分类号： D06M15/667 , C08G63/6926 , C09K21/14 , D06M13/285 , D06M15/507 , D06M2101/32 , D06M2200/30 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T442/20
摘要： It is an object of the present invention to provide a fiber-treatment capable of providing improved flame retardancy towards synthetic fiber comprising polyester. This invention provides a flame retardant for polyester-based synthetic fiber, comprising a polyester having a weight-average molecular weight of about 500 to about 20, 000, said polyester being obtained from (A) an aromatic dicarboxylic acid component having no anionic group other than the carboxylic groups, (B) a diol and (C) a phosphinic acid derivative represented by the formula: wherein R1 and R2 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen atom and hydrocarbyl groups containing 1-22 carbon atoms, or R1 and R2 are joined into a divalent group to form a ring together with the phosphorus and oxygen atoms; n is 0, 1 or 2; and Z is a monovalent succinic residue represented by wherein R3 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group containing 1-4 carbon atoms; the molar ratio of the components (A)/(B)/(C) being 1/0.8-9/0.2-5.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种对包含聚酯的合成纤维提供改进的阻燃性的纤维处理。本发明提供了一种聚酯基合成纤维的阻燃剂，其包含重均分子量为约500至约20,000，所述聚酯由（A）除了羧基以外没有阴离子基团的芳族二羧酸组分，（B）二醇和（C）由下式表示的次膦酸衍生物得到：其中 R1和R2独立地选自氢原子和含1-22个碳原子的烃基，或者R1和R2连接成二价基团，与磷和氧原子一起形成环; n为0,1或2; Z为由1-4个碳原子的氢原子或烷基表示的单价琥珀酸残基，成分（A）/（B）/（C）的摩尔比为1 / 0.8-9 / 0.2-5。

52. 发明授权

US06448463B1 Non-woven application for water dispersable copolyester 失效
标题翻译：无纺布应用于水分散共聚聚酯
公开(公告)号：US06448463B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-10
申请号：US08851788
申请日：1997-05-06
申请人： Carolyn A. Fischer , Mai N. Haselman , Mark S. Hull , Mark G. Katsaros , Mark S. Kroll , Greg J. Van Lith , Sharf U. Ahmed , Andualem W. Emiru
发明人： Carolyn A. Fischer , Mai N. Haselman , Mark S. Hull , Mark G. Katsaros , Mark S. Kroll , Greg J. Van Lith , Sharf U. Ahmed , Andualem W. Emiru
IPC分类号： A61F1315
CPC分类号： C08K5/0016 , A61F13/15211 , A61F13/51 , A61F13/511 , A61F13/514 , A61F2013/530554 , A61F2013/53933 , A61L15/26 , A61L15/62 , A61L31/06 , B32B27/36 , C08L67/00 , C08L67/02 , C08L2666/18 , C09J167/02 , D04H1/435 , D04H3/16 , D06M15/507 , Y10T442/671 , C08L77/00 , C08L2666/24
摘要： This invention relates to water responsive thermoplastic compositions and articles constructed thereof. This invention particularly relates to thermoplastic copolyester compositions useful for the manufacture of disposable-articles such as disposable diapers and feminine napkins. More particularly, this invention relates to thermoplastic copolyester compositions that are useful as a raw material in the manufacture of nonwovens, barrier films or coatings and as well as for various improved hot melt adhesives compositions useful for incorporating hydrophilic features into disposable articles.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及水响应性热塑性组合物及其制造的制品。本发明特别涉及可用于制造一次性制品如一次性尿布和女性餐巾的热塑性共聚酯组合物。更具体地说，本发明涉及可用作制造无纺布，阻隔膜或涂层以及用于将亲水性特征掺入一次性制品中的各种改进的热熔粘合剂组合物的原材料的热塑性共聚酯组合物。

53. 发明授权

US06436535B1 Fiber having durable hydrophilicity and fabrics using the same 有权
标题翻译：具有持久亲水性的纤维和使用其的织物
公开(公告)号：US06436535B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-20
申请号：US09614209
申请日：2000-07-11
申请人： Koji Minamoto , Masahito Katsuya , Yukinori Kataoka
发明人： Koji Minamoto , Masahito Katsuya , Yukinori Kataoka
IPC分类号： D01F600
CPC分类号： D06M15/647 , D06M7/00 , D06M13/2243 , D06M13/419 , D06M13/473 , D06M15/507 , D06M15/53 , D06M2200/00 , D06M2200/40 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2938 , Y10T428/296 , Y10T442/30
摘要： A fiber or fabric having durable hydrophilicity and excellent anti-staticity is produced by adhering specific amount of a fiber treating agent comprising the following components (A), (B), (C), (D) and (E) each at the following ratio onto the surface of thermoplastic resin fiber or fabric (A). 20 to 40% by weight polyglycerin fatty acid ester of specific structure, based on the total of (A) to (E); (B). 5 to 20% by weight of polyoxyalkylene modified silicone of specific structure, based on the total of (A) to (E); (C). 10 to 25% by weight of alkyl imidazolium alkyl sulfate of specific structure, based on the total of (A) to (E); (D). 5 to 20% by weight of alkylene oxide adduct of alkanoylamide, based on the total of (A) to (E); (E). 25 to 40% by weight of polyetherester of specific structure, based on the total (A) to (E).
摘要翻译：通过将下列组分（A），（B），（C），（D）和（E）的纤维处理剂固定在下列各部分来制备具有持久的亲水性和优异的抗静电性的纤维或织物：比例在热塑性树脂纤维或织物（A）的表面上。 20〜40重量％的特定结构的聚甘油脂肪酸酯，基于（A）〜（E）的总和;（B）。基于（A）至（E）的总数，（C）的5-20重量％的具有特定结构的聚氧化烯改性的有机硅。 10〜25重量％的特定结构的烷基咪唑烷基硫酸盐，基于（A）〜（E）的总和（D）。基于（A）至（E）的总和（E），烷酰胺的5至20重量％的烯化氧加合物。基于总（A）至（E）的25至40重量％的具体结构的聚醚酯。

54. 发明授权

US06359079B1 Durable hydrophilic polymer coatings 失效
标题翻译：耐用亲水聚合物涂料
公开(公告)号：US06359079B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-19
申请号：US09361701
申请日：1999-07-27
申请人： Charles Francis Palmer, Jr.
发明人： Charles Francis Palmer, Jr.
IPC分类号： C09O16702
CPC分类号： D06M15/53 , C08L67/025 , C08L71/02 , C09D167/025 , D06M13/402 , D06M13/425 , D06M13/432 , D06M15/507 , D06M2101/06 , D06M2101/18 , D06M2101/32 , D06M2101/34 , D06M2101/36 , D06M2200/00 , C08L2666/18 , C08L71/00
摘要： Polyoxypropylamines, polypropylene oxide polymers endcapped on one or both ends with carbamate groups, di- or tri-carboxylic acids, carboxylic acid halides, or esters or mixtures comprising one of the above with a hydrophilic polyester copolymer having repeating segments of ethylene terephthalate units containing 10-50% by weight of polyoxyethylene terephthalate units useful for imparting a durable hydrophilic coating to polyester, polypropylene, polyethylene, cotton, polyamide or polyaramid fabric or fiber are disclosed.
摘要翻译：聚氧丙烯聚合物，其一端或两端用氨基甲酸酯基团封端，二羧酸或三羧酸，羧酸卤化物，或包含上述之一的酯或混合物与亲水性聚酯共聚物，所述亲水性聚酯共聚物具有包含10个对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯单元的重复链段公开了用于赋予聚酯，聚丙烯，聚乙烯，棉，聚酰胺或聚芳酰胺织物或纤维耐久亲水涂层的聚氧乙烯对苯二甲酸酯单元的-50重量％。

55. 发明授权

US06299789B1 Synthetic-fiber treatment composition with satisfactory biodegradability 失效
标题翻译：具有令人满意的生物降解性的合成纤维处理组合物
公开(公告)号：US06299789B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-09
申请号：US09744981
申请日：2001-02-16
申请人： Shinichi Tatemoto , Tetsuo Doi , Yasuhiko Yada
发明人： Shinichi Tatemoto , Tetsuo Doi , Yasuhiko Yada
IPC分类号： D06M900
CPC分类号： D06M15/53 , C08G63/672 , D06M7/00 , D06M15/507 , D06M2200/40
摘要： The invention provides a finish composition for synthetic filament, which does not generate fume and tar at high speed and high temperature, imparts superior lubricity at high temperature, superior antistaticity and yarn winding performance, and has satisfactory biodegradability. The finish composition for synthetic fiber of the invention is characterized by containing one or more of polyether polyester compounds having a molecular weight of 1,000 to 20,000 and represented by the formula: X—(A—B)n—A′—Y. In the formula, each of X and Y is independently hydrogen, or a residue of C1-8 linear or branched saturated alcohol or C1-18 fatty acid; each of A and A′ is a residue of ethylene oxide/propylene oxide block or random copolymer containing ethylene oxide and propylene oxide from 9:1 to 1:9 mol ratio; B is an aliphatic dibasic acid residue represented as OOC(CH2)mCOO; m is an integer from 1 to 4; and n is an integer from 1 to 3.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种合成长丝的成品组合物，其在高速高温下不产生烟气和焦油，在高温下具有优异的润滑性，优异的抗静电性和纱线卷绕性能，并且具有令人满意的生物降解性。本发明的合成纤维的成品组合物的特征在于含有一种或多种分子量为1,000〜20,000的聚醚聚酯化合物，由下式表示：X-（A-B）n-A'-Y。在该式中，X和Y各自独立地为氢，或C1-8直链或支链饱和醇或C1-18脂肪酸的残基; A和A'分别是环氧乙烷/环氧丙烷嵌段或含有9:1至1:9摩尔比的环氧乙烷和环氧丙烷的无规共聚物的残基。 B是以OOC（CH 2）m COO表示的脂族二元酸残基; m是1至4的整数; n为1〜3的整数。

56. 发明授权

US6056788A Processes for creasing moist wool fabrics 失效
标题翻译：压纹羊毛织物的加工
公开(公告)号：US6056788A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-02
申请号：US34505
申请日：1998-03-04
申请人： Erich Rossler , Simpert Ludemann , Jurgen Riedmann , Hans-Peter Rohring
发明人： Erich Rossler , Simpert Ludemann , Jurgen Riedmann , Hans-Peter Rohring
IPC分类号： D06C15/00 , D06M13/395 , D06M15/507 , D06M15/53 , D06M15/564 , D06M15/59 , D06M15/643 , D06M15/705
CPC分类号： D06M15/564 , D06C15/00 , D06M13/395 , D06M15/507 , D06M15/53 , D06M15/59 , D06M15/643 , D06M2101/12
摘要： Creases with excellent resistance to washing processes can be produced in 30 to 100% by weight wool fabrics by means of a specific process. The fabrics are preferably in the form of garments; the process can be used to produce trouser creases, for example. The process consists in applying at least one compound having isocyanate groups to the fabric and pressing creases into the fabric under certain moisture and temperature conditions.
摘要翻译：可以通过特定方法在30至100重量％的羊毛织物中生产具有优异抗洗涤工艺的抗皱。织物优选为衣服的形式; 例如，该过程可用于生产裤子折痕。该方法包括将至少一种具有异氰酸酯基团的化合物施加到织物上，并在一定的水分和温度条件下将褶皱压制到织物中。

57. 发明授权

US6001935A Durable hydrophilic polymer coatings 失效
公开(公告)号：US6001935A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-14
申请号：US966607
申请日：1997-11-10
申请人： Charles Francis Palmer, Jr.
发明人： Charles Francis Palmer, Jr.
IPC分类号： C08L67/02 , C08L71/02 , C09D167/02 , D06M13/402 , D06M13/425 , D06M13/432 , D06M15/507 , D06M15/53
CPC分类号： D06M15/53 , C08L67/025 , C08L71/02 , C09D167/025 , D06M13/402 , D06M13/425 , D06M13/432 , D06M15/507 , D06M2101/06 , D06M2101/18 , D06M2101/32 , D06M2101/34 , D06M2101/36 , D06M2200/00
摘要： Polyoxypropylamines, polypropylene oxide polymers endcapped on one or both ends with carbamate groups, di- or tri-carboxylic acids, carboxylic acid halides, or esters or mixtures comprising one of the above with a hydrophilic polyester copolymer having repeating segments of ethylene terephthalate units containing 10-50% by weight of polyoxyethylene terephthalate units useful for imparting a durable hydrophilic coating to polyester, polypropylene, polyethylene, cotton, polyamide or polyaramid fabric or fiber are disclosed.

58. 发明授权

US5968599A Treating method for imparting water-and oil-repellent, soil-releasing and antibacterial properties to polyester/rayon mixed or blended fabric 有权
标题翻译：对聚酯/人造丝混纺或混纺织物赋予拒水拒油，去污和抗菌性能的处理方法
公开(公告)号：US5968599A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-19
申请号：US134891
申请日：1998-08-17
申请人： Un Du Jung , Jae Dong Chang , Je Hwan Lee
发明人： Un Du Jung , Jae Dong Chang , Je Hwan Lee
IPC分类号： A01N25/34 , A01N31/10 , C09K3/18 , D06M11/73 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/152 , D06M13/156 , D06M13/428 , D06M15/277 , D06M15/41 , D06M15/423 , D06M15/507 , D06M16/00 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/02 , D06M101/06 , D06M101/16 , D06M101/30 , D06M101/32 , D06M10/04 , D06M15/19
CPC分类号： D06M15/423 , D06M15/277 , D06M15/507 , D06M16/00 , D06M2101/32 , D06M2101/34 , D06M2200/11 , D06M2200/12
摘要： A method for imparting the multiple functions of water- and oil-repellency, soil-releasing properties and anti-bacterial properties to a mixed or blended fabric is provided including: (a) treating a mixed or blended fabric of polyester/rayon by dipping the mixed or blended fabric in a treating solution which includes, based on the weight of the mixed or blended fabric, 1 to 10 wt. % of phenolic antibacterial agent, 2.5 to 5.0 wt. % of a first fluoric compound, 3.0 to 6.0 wt. % of a second fluoric compound, different from the first fluoric compound, 0.3 to 0.5 wt. % of melamine resin as a cross-linking agent and a buffer, the rate of absorption of treating solution by the mixed or blended fabric being maintained at 50.+-.5%, (b) drying the treated fabric, and (c) thereafter heat treating the treated and dried fabric.
摘要翻译：提供了一种赋予混合或混合织物防水拒油性，防污性和抗菌性能的多种功能的方法，包括：（a）通过浸渍聚酯/人造纤维来混合或混合的聚酯/人造丝织物混合或混合织物在处理溶液中，其包括基于混合或混合织物的重量，1-10重量％酚类抗菌剂的百分比为2.5〜5.0wt。％的第一氟化合物，3.0-6.0wt。不同于第一氟化合物的第二种氟化合物的％为0.3至0.5wt。％的三聚氰胺树脂作为交联剂和缓冲剂，混合或混合织物的处理溶液的吸收速率保持在50 +/- 5％，（b）干燥经处理的织物，和（c）之后热处理经处理和干燥的织物。

59. 发明授权

US5965636A Stabilization of encapsulated colloidal metal oxides 失效
标题翻译：封装胶体金属氧化物的稳定化
公开(公告)号：US5965636A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-12
申请号：US127841
申请日：1998-08-04
申请人： John C. Lark
发明人： John C. Lark
IPC分类号： B01J13/00 , B05D5/00 , C08K9/10 , C08L33/14 , C08L33/26 , C09C3/10 , D06M11/46 , D06M11/47 , D06M11/79 , D06M15/285 , D06M15/507 , D06M15/51 , C08K9/00
CPC分类号： D06M15/51 , B01J13/0034 , C09B67/0008 , C09C3/10 , D06M11/46 , D06M11/47 , D06M11/79 , D06M15/285 , D06M15/507 , D06M7/00 , C01P2004/80 , C01P2006/60 , D06M2200/40
摘要： The stability of colloidal metal oxide particles which have been encapsulated in a polymer resin is extended by the addition of a solution polymerized polyacrylamide polymer.
摘要翻译：已经包封在聚合物树脂中的胶态金属氧化物颗粒的稳定性通过加入溶液聚合的聚丙烯酰胺聚合物来延长。

60. 发明授权

US5562988A Organic polymers having a modified surface and process therefor 失效
公开(公告)号：US5562988A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-08
申请号：US548825
申请日：1995-10-26
申请人： Norman S. Anderson , Albert L. Promislow
发明人： Norman S. Anderson , Albert L. Promislow
IPC分类号： C08J5/06 , D01F11/14 , D06M13/144 , D06M13/165 , D06M13/236 , D06M15/507 , D06M15/53 , D06M15/693 , B32B27/34 , C08F20/00
CPC分类号： C08J5/06 , D01F11/14 , D06M13/144 , D06M13/165 , D06M13/236 , D06M15/507 , D06M15/53 , D06M15/693 , C08J2321/00 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2942 , Y10T428/2947 , Y10T428/296 , Y10T428/2969 , Y10T428/31786
摘要： Organic polymer surfaces are modified by contacting such surfaces with a haloester compound and a cationic compound of having a pK.sub.a >5. Preferably the organic polymer is selected from the group consisting of polyesters, aromatic polyamides, and graphitic polymers and the contacting is conducted at an elevated temperature.

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