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51. 发明授权

US07378347B2 Method of forming catalyst nanoparticles for nanowire growth and other applications 失效
标题翻译：形成用于纳米线生长和其他应用的催化剂纳米颗粒的方法
公开(公告)号：US07378347B2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-27
申请号：US10281678
申请日：2002-10-28
申请人： Theodore I. Kamins , Philip J. Kuekes , Yong Chen
发明人： Theodore I. Kamins , Philip J. Kuekes , Yong Chen
IPC分类号： H01L21/461
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , B82Y10/00 , C30B11/00 , C30B11/12 , C30B29/605 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： Methods for forming a predetermined pattern of catalytic regions having nanoscale dimensions are provided for use in the growth of nanowires. The methods include one or more nanoimprinting steps to produce arrays of catalytic nanoislands or nanoscale regions of catalytic material circumscribed by noncatalytic material.
摘要翻译：提供用于形成具有纳米级尺寸的催化区域的预定图案的方法用于纳米线的生长。所述方法包括一个或多个纳米压印步骤，以产生由非催化材料限定的催化材料的催化纳米级或纳米尺度区域的阵列。

52. 发明申请

US20080094583A1 Non-visible light control of active screen optical properties 审中-公开
标题翻译：不可见光控制的主动屏幕光学性能
公开(公告)号：US20080094583A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-24
申请号：US11584476
申请日：2006-10-19
申请人： R. Stanley Williams , Philip J. Kuekes
发明人： R. Stanley Williams , Philip J. Kuekes
IPC分类号： G03B21/26
CPC分类号： G03B21/26
摘要： Techniques for modifying a visible projecting image are described. The technique includes using non-visible light to control optical properties of independent regions of an active screen. The non-visible light is capable of directly interacting with the regions of the active screen to modify an optical property of the regions of the active screen.
摘要翻译：描述用于修改可见投影图像的技术。该技术包括使用不可见光来控制主动屏幕的独立区域的光学特性。不可见光能够与主动屏幕的区域直接相互作用，以修改活动屏幕区域的光学特性。

53. 发明申请

US20080093693A1 Nanowire sensor with variant selectively interactive segments 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有变体选择性交互式段的纳米线传感器
公开(公告)号：US20080093693A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-24
申请号：US11584148
申请日：2006-10-20
申请人： Theodore I. Kamins , Shashank Sharma , Philip J. Kuekes
发明人： Theodore I. Kamins , Shashank Sharma , Philip J. Kuekes
IPC分类号： H01L29/84
CPC分类号： A61B5/05 , A61B5/14546
摘要： A nanowire sensor is operable to detect one or more species. The nanowire sensor includes a nanowire having a plurality of variant selectively interactive segments. Each of the variant selectively interactive segments are configured to simultaneously interact with the species to modulate the conductance of the nanowire for detecting the species.
摘要翻译：纳米线传感器可操作以检测一种或多种物质。纳米线传感器包括具有多个变体选择性交互部分的纳米线。每个变体选择性交互节段被配置为与物种同时相互作用以调节用于检测物种的纳米线的电导。

54. 发明申请

US20080013393A1 Defect-and-failure-tolerant demultiplexer using series replication and error-control encoding 有权
标题翻译：使用系列复制和错误控制编码的缺陷和容错解复用器
公开(公告)号：US20080013393A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-17
申请号：US11484961
申请日：2006-07-12
申请人： Warren Robinett , Philip J. Kuekes , R. Stanley Williams
发明人： Warren Robinett , Philip J. Kuekes , R. Stanley Williams
IPC分类号： G11C17/18
CPC分类号： H03K19/007 , G06F11/1076 , H03K19/00315
摘要： One embodiment of the present invention is a method for constructing defect-and-failure-tolerant demultiplexers. This method is applicable to nanoscale, microscale, or larger-scale demultiplexer circuits. Demultiplexer circuits can be viewed as a set of AND gates, each including a reversibly switchable interconnection between a number of address lines, or address-line-derived signal lines, and an output signal line. Each reversibly switchable interconnection includes one or more reversibly switchable elements. In certain demultiplexer embodiments, NMOS and/or PMOS transistors are employed as reversibly switchable elements. In the method that represents one embodiment of the present invention, two or more serially connected transistors are employed in each reversibly switchable interconnection, so that short defects in up to one less than the number of serially interconnected transistors does not lead to failure of the reversibly switchable interconnection. In addition, error-control-encoding techniques are used to introduce additional address-line-derived signal lines and additional switchable interconnections so that the demultiplexer may function even when a number of individual, switchable interconnections are open-defective.
摘要翻译：本发明的一个实施例是一种用于构建缺陷和容错解复用器的方法。该方法适用于纳米尺度，微米级或更大规模的解复用器电路。解复用器电路可以被视为一组与门，每个与门包括多个地址线或地址线导出的信号线之间的可逆切换互连以及输出信号线。每个可逆切换互连包括一个或多个可逆切换元件。在某些解复用器实施例中，NMOS和/或PMOS晶体管被用作可逆切换元件。在表示本发明的一个实施例的方法中，在每个可逆切换互连中使用两个或更多个串联连接的晶体管，使得比串联互连晶体管的数量少一个的短缺陷不会导致可逆地失效可切换互连。此外，误差控制编码技术用于引入附加的地址线导出的信号线和附加的可切换互连，使得即使当多个单独的可切换互连是开放缺陷时，解复用器也可以起作用。

55. 发明授权

US07307345B2 Crossbar-array designs and wire addressing methods that tolerate misalignment of electrical components at wire overlap points 有权
标题翻译：横线阵列设计和线寻址方法，可以容忍电线重叠点处的电气元件的未对准
公开(公告)号：US07307345B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-11
申请号：US11264464
申请日：2005-11-01
申请人： Wei Wu , Philip J. Kuekes , R. Stanley Williams
发明人： Wei Wu , Philip J. Kuekes , R. Stanley Williams
IPC分类号： H01L23/528
CPC分类号： G11C13/02 , B82Y10/00 , G11C8/10 , G11C11/54 , G11C13/0023 , G11C2213/77 , G11C2213/81 , H01L27/10 , H01L27/285 , Y10S977/762 , Y10S977/932
摘要： Various embodiments of the present invention are directed to crossbar array designs that interfaces wires to address wires, despite misalignments between electrical components and wires. In one embodiment, a nanoscale device may be composed of a first layer of two or more wires and a second layer of two or more address wires that overlays the first layer. The nanoscale device may also include an intermediate layer positioned between the first layer and the second layer. Two or more redundant electrical component patterns may be fabricated within the intermediate layer so that one or more of the electrical component patterns is aligned with the first and second layers.
摘要翻译：尽管本发明的各种实施例涉及将电线接合到地址线的交叉列阵列设计，尽管电气部件和电线之间未对准。在一个实施例中，纳米级器件可以由两条或更多条线的第一层和覆盖第一层的两条或更多条地址线的第二层组成。纳米级器件还可以包括位于第一层和第二层之间的中间层。可以在中间层内制造两个或更多个冗余电组件图案，使得一个或多个电组件图案与第一层和第二层对准。

56. 发明授权

US07292384B2 Method and apparatus for providing a three-dimensional moving image display 有权
标题翻译：提供三维运动图像显示的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07292384B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-06
申请号：US11127693
申请日：2005-05-11
申请人： Philip J. Kuekes , R. Stanley Williams
发明人： Philip J. Kuekes , R. Stanley Williams
IPC分类号： G02F1/01 , G02F1/03
CPC分类号： G02F1/03 , G02F1/13 , G02F2203/50 , G03H1/02 , G03H1/2294 , G03H2001/0224 , G03H2001/2218 , G03H2225/22 , G03H2225/32 , G03H2225/35
摘要： Embodiments of the invention provide a system and method for providing a three-dimensional moving image display. In one embodiment, a display having a plurality of pixels is provided. In addition, a refractive index controller is provided for controlling a modifiable and reversible index of refraction of at least one of the pixels. The refractive index controller is used for modifying the index of refraction of the at least one of the pixels to a first extent to manipulate the phase of a first photon and to a second different extent to manipulate the phase of a second photon.
摘要翻译：本发明的实施例提供一种用于提供三维运动图像显示的系统和方法。在一个实施例中，提供具有多个像素的显示器。另外，提供折射率控制器来控制至少一个像素的可修改且可逆的折射率。折射率控制器用于将至少一个像素的折射率修改到第一程度以操纵第一光子的相位，并且将第二不同的程度修改为操纵第二光子的相位。

57. 发明授权

US06870394B2 Controlled input molecular crossbar latch 失效
标题翻译：受控输入分子交叉闭锁
公开(公告)号：US06870394B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-22
申请号：US10355591
申请日：2003-01-31
申请人： Philip J. Kuekes
发明人： Philip J. Kuekes
IPC分类号： G11C13/02 , H03K19/177
CPC分类号： G11C13/0014 , B82Y10/00 , G11C13/02 , G11C2213/77 , G11C2213/81 , Y10S977/94
摘要： A molecular crossbar latch is provided, comprising two control wires and a signal wire that crosses the two control wires to form a junction with each control wire. The latch further includes a control mechanism for controllably electrically connecting and disconnecting signal input to the latch, thus allowing the input to change its logic value after the signal is latched while the signal wire retains its latched value. Each junction forms a switch, the junction having a functional dimension in nanometers. The crossbar latch permits latching a logic value on the signal wire. Further, methods are provided for latching logic values in a logic array, for inverting a logic value, and for restoring a voltage value of a signal in a nano-scale wire.
摘要翻译：提供分子交叉闩锁，其包括两条控制线和穿过两根控制线以与每条控制线形成连接点的信号线。闩锁还包括用于可控地电连接和断开输入到锁存器的信号的控制机构，从而允许输入在信号被锁存之后改变其逻辑值，同时信号线保持其锁存值。每个结形成一个开关，该结具有纳米的功能尺寸。横杆闩锁允许锁定信号线上的逻辑值。此外，提供了用于在逻辑阵列中锁存逻辑值，用于反转逻辑值以及用于恢复纳米尺度线中的信号的电压值的方法。

58. 发明授权

US06298453B1 Method of determining signal delay of a resource in a reconfigurable system having multiple resources 失效
标题翻译：确定具有多个资源的可重构系统中的资源的信号延迟的方法
公开(公告)号：US06298453B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-02
申请号：US09098578
申请日：1998-06-17
申请人： W. Bruce Culbertson , Philip J. Kuekes
发明人： W. Bruce Culbertson , Philip J. Kuekes
IPC分类号： B06F1127
CPC分类号： G01R31/318516 , G06F11/2273
摘要： An arrangement for configuring a reconfigurable system having a plurality of resources includes a compiler that configures the resources to implement a functional system in accordance with a user design. A defect database is also provided that (1) stores information indicating which of the resources is defective when the resources contain at least one defective resource, and (2) supplies the information to the compiler such that the compiler does not use the defective resource when the compiler configures the resources to implement the user design. The arrangement also includes a detection subsystem that repeatedly and redundantly tests operational condition of the resources grouped in different groups to detect the defective resources.
摘要翻译：用于配置具有多个资源的可重新配置系统的布置包括根据用户设计配置资源以实现功能系统的编译器。还提供了一种缺陷数据库，其中（1）当资源包含至少一个缺陷资源时，存储指示哪些资源有缺陷的信息，以及（2）将信息提供给编译器，使得编译器不使用缺陷资源时编译器配置资源来实现用户设计。该装置还包括一个检测子系统，它重复和冗余测试分组在不同组中的资源的运行状况，以检测有缺陷的资源。

59. 发明授权

US6128214A Molecular wire crossbar memory 有权
标题翻译：分子线交叉记忆
公开(公告)号：US6128214A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-03
申请号：US280189
申请日：1999-03-29
申请人： Philip J. Kuekes , R. Stanley Williams , James R. Heath
发明人： Philip J. Kuekes , R. Stanley Williams , James R. Heath
IPC分类号： G11C11/14 , G11C11/36 , G11C13/02 , H01L27/28 , H01L51/00 , G11C11/00
CPC分类号： G11C13/025 , B82Y10/00 , G11C11/14 , G11C13/0009 , G11C2213/77 , G11C2213/81 , H01L27/28 , H01L51/0595 , Y10S977/943
摘要： A molecular wire crossbar memory (MWCM) system is provided. The MWCM comprises a two-dimensional array of a plurality of nanometer-scale devices, each device comprising a junction formed by a pair of crossed wires where one wire crosses another and at least one connector species connecting the pair of crossed wires in the junction. The connector species comprises a bi-stable molecular switch. The junction forms either a resistor or a diode or an asymmetric non-linear resistor. The junction has a state that is capable of being altered by application of a first voltage and sensed by application of a second, non-destructive voltage.
摘要翻译：提供分子线交叉存储器（MWCM）系统。 MWCM包括多个纳米级装置的二维阵列，每个装置包括由一对交叉导线形成的连接点，其中一根线交叉另一条线和连接该交叉线中的该对交叉线的至少一个连接器种类。连接器种类包括双稳态分子开关。该结形成电阻器或二极管或非对称非线性电阻器。连接点具有能够通过施加第一电压并被施加第二非破坏性电压而被改变的状态。

60. 发明申请

US20130050409A1 DYNAMICALLY RECONFIGURABLE HOLOGRAMS FOR GENERATING COLOR HOLOGRAPHIC IMAGES 有权
标题翻译：用于生成彩色全息图像的动态可重构的HOLOGRAMS
公开(公告)号：US20130050409A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-28
申请号：US13264073
申请日：2009-04-13
申请人： Jingjing Li , Philip J. Kuekes
发明人： Jingjing Li , Philip J. Kuekes
IPC分类号： G03H1/14 , H04N15/00 , G02F1/1335 , B82Y20/00
CPC分类号： G03H1/02 , G03H1/2294 , G03H2001/0224 , G03H2001/2271 , G03H2222/18 , G03H2225/22 , G03H2225/32 , G03H2225/33
摘要： Various embodiments of the present invention are directed to negative refractive index-based holograms that can be electronically controlled and dynamically reconfigured to generate one or more color three-dimensional holographic images. In one aspect, a hologram comprises a phase-control layer having a plurality of phase modulation elements. The phase-modulation elements are configured with a negative effective refractive index and selectively transmit wavelengths associated with one of three primary color wavelength. The hologram also includes an intensity-control layer including a plurality of intensity-control elements. One or more color three-dimensional images can be produced by electronically addressing the phase-modulation elements and intensity-control elements in order to phase shift and control the intensity of light transmitted through the hologram. A method for generating a color holographic image using the hologram is also provided, as is a system for generating a color holographic image.
摘要翻译：本发明的各种实施例涉及基于负折射率的全息图，其可以被电子控制和动态地重新配置以产生一个或多个彩色三维全息图像。一方面，全息图包括具有多个相位调制元件的相位控制层。相位调制元件被配置为具有负的有效折射率并选择性地传输与三原色波长之一相关联的波长。全息图还包括包括多个强度控制元件的强度控制层。可以通过电子寻址相位调制元件和强度控制元件来产生一个或多个彩色三维图像，以便相移和控制透射通过全息图的光的强度。还提供了使用全息图产生彩色全息图像的方法，以及用于产生彩色全息图像的系统。

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