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    • 52. 发明授权
    • Vertical die casting machine
    • 立式压铸机
    • US4799534A
    • 1989-01-24
    • US20390
    • 1987-03-02
    • Toyoaki UenoSadayuki DannouraMasashi Uchida
    • Toyoaki UenoSadayuki DannouraMasashi Uchida
    • B22D17/12B22D17/20
    • B22D17/2023B22D17/12B22D17/2076
    • A vertical die casting machine of a vertically clamping type provided with a hydraulic piston-cylinder to actuate movable parting plates disposed between an injection sleeve and a runner hole in a stationary mold for constricting a melt passage, the parting plates defining an axial through-hole in a clamped state. The parting plates prevent a semi-solidified part of the melt "shell" formed in the sleeve before an injection operation from intruding into a die cavity with the liquid melt. In an embodiment with a narrow runner hole having a diameter smaller than that of the sleeve, the parting plates move together to shear a cold melt runner from the cold melt bisket formed in the sleeve so that a cast product may be upwardly removed from the stationary mold. In another embodiment with an enlarged runner hole having a diameter not less than that of the sleeve, the parting plates move away from each other to allow an integral piece including the bisket formed in the sleeve, the runner formed in the runner hole, and the cast product, to be removed upward through the stationary mold and the enlarged runner hole.
    • 一种垂直夹紧型立式压铸机,其具有液压活塞缸,以驱动设置在固定模具中的注射套筒和流道孔之间的活动分型板,用于收缩熔体通道,分型板限定轴向通孔 处于夹紧状态。 分离板防止在注射操作之前在套筒中形成的熔体“壳”的半固化部分与液体熔体侵入模腔中。 在具有直径小于套筒的直径的窄流道孔的实施例中,分型板一起移动以从形成在套筒中的冷熔体坯料剪切冷熔体流道,使得铸造产品可以从固定件向上移除 模子。 在具有直径不小于套筒的直径的扩大的流道孔的另一个实施例中,分型板彼此远离地移动,以允许包括形成在套筒中的形状的一个组件,形成在流道孔中的流道和 铸造产品,通过固定模具和扩大的流道孔向上移除。
    • 53. 发明授权
    • Degassing apparatus for a metal mold
    • 金属模具脱气装置
    • US4782886A
    • 1988-11-08
    • US114643
    • 1987-10-28
    • Masashi UchidaMinoru Kuriyama
    • Masashi UchidaMinoru Kuriyama
    • B22D17/14
    • B22D17/145Y10S425/812
    • Disclosed is a degassing apparatus incorporated with a molding apparatus having a mold cavity, which includes a spool having a bore formed therein. The spool further has formed therein a gas inlet opening adapted to be communicatively coupled to the mold cavity of the molding apparatus, and a gas outlet opening, the gas inlet and outlet openings being in selective communication and non-communication with each other. Means for selectively controlling the communication and non-communication between the gas inlet and gas outlet openings, are provided. Also provided is a flanged piston mounted in the bore and coupled to the communication controlling means, the piston being reciprocatingly slidable between a first position and a second position, the bore being further formed with an upper chamber and a rod-side chamber situated on opposite axial sides of the piston, and a lower chamber radially surrounding a portion of said piston.The spool further includes first, second and third fluid ports formed therein, the ports being in communication with the upper, rod-side and lower chambers respectively, the lower chamber being in communication with said rod-side chamber when said piston is in the second position, wherein the gas inlet and outlet openings are in non-communication, and the lower chamber being in non-communication with the rod-side chamber when the piston is in the first position, wherein the gas inlet and outlet openings are in communication.
    • 公开了一种排气装置,其结合有具有模腔的成型装置,该模腔包括其中形成有孔的卷轴。 阀芯还在其中形成有适于与模制设备的模腔连​​通地连接的气体入口,气体出口开口,气体入口和出口开口彼此选择性地通信并且不相通。 提供了用于选择性地控制气体入口和气体出口之间的通信和非通信的装置。 还提供了一种安装在孔中并连接到连通控制装置的凸缘活塞,活塞可在第一位置和第二位置之间往复滑动,所述孔进一步形成有上室和位于相对的杆侧室 活塞的轴向侧面和径向围绕所述活塞的一部分的下腔室。 阀芯还包括形成在其中的第一,第二和第三流体端口,所述端口分别与上部,杆侧和下部腔室连通,下部腔室在所述活塞处于第二位置时与所述杆侧腔室连通 位置,其中所述气体入口和出口开口不连通,并且当所述活塞处于所述第一位置时,所述下室与所述杆侧腔室不连通,其中所述气体入口和出口开口连通。
    • 57. 发明授权
    • Vertical die casting machine
    • 立式压铸机
    • US4287935A
    • 1981-09-08
    • US162804
    • 1980-06-25
    • Toyoaki UenoMasashi Uchida
    • Toyoaki UenoMasashi Uchida
    • B22D17/12B22D17/20B22D17/30
    • B22D17/2015B22D17/12B22D17/30
    • A vertical die casting machine comprising: a casting cylinder, pivotably mounted to a base, for activating a piston extension slidably fitted in a casting sleeve, and; a hollow block having an upper end connected to the casting sleeve and having a bore reduced at a lower end thereof through which bore the piston extension extends into the block. The block is forced to move by a ram cylinder relative to the casting cylinder. The piston extension has a radial extension in the block designed so that an engagement of the radial extension with the reduced bore end of the block causes a positional relationship between the casting sleeve and the piston extension to be maintained constant during an axial downward movement of the piston extension driven by the casting cylinder and during an axial upward movement driven by the ram cylinder.
    • 一种立式压铸机,包括:铸造缸,可枢转地安装到基座上,用于启动可滑动地装配在铸造套筒中的活塞延伸部; 中空块,其上端连接到铸造套筒并且在其下端具有减小的孔,活塞延伸穿过该孔延伸到块中。 该块被压头缸相对于铸造缸被迫移动。 活塞延伸部在块中具有径向延伸部,其设计成使得径向延伸部与块体的减小的孔端部的接合导致铸造套筒和活塞延伸部之间的位置关系在轴向向下运动期间保持恒定 由铸造缸驱动的活塞延伸部分和在由柱塞缸驱动的轴向向上运动期间。
    • 58. 发明授权
    • Pull-back ram cylinder apparatus
    • 后拉柱塞缸装置
    • US4269259A
    • 1981-05-26
    • US162772
    • 1980-06-25
    • Toyoaki UenoMasashi Uchida
    • Toyoaki UenoMasashi Uchida
    • B22D17/12B22D17/26B29C35/00B29C37/00B29C45/00B29C45/17B29C45/67B29C45/82B29C45/84F16F9/49
    • B22D17/12
    • A pull-back ram cylinder apparatus in combination with a vertical mold clamping machine to be incorporated in a vertical molding or casting machine. The pull-back apparatus comprises a hydraulic cylinder for actuating a hollow ram. A ram extension consisting of the ram and a ram rod extending into the ram in a thread engagement is slidably fitted in the cylinder. The ram rod extends downwardly from the cylinder and is connected to a movable platen of the clamping machine carrying a movable mold. The cylinder has a lower throttle portion in which radial openings for discharging an operation oil are formed in an axially spaced arrangement. The inner diameter of the throttle portion is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the ram. The throttle portion having the axially spaced openings serves, in cooperation with the head end portion of the ram, as buffering means by which the movable mold is allowed to come into contact gently with a stationary mold. The thread engagement of the ram and the ram rod is advantageous in that the positional relationship between the movable platen and the ram can be easily adjusted according to the change of the thickness in molds.
    • 与垂直模压机相结合的拉回式压头缸装置,并入立式成型机或铸造机。 该回拉设备包括用于致动空心冲头的液压缸。 一个由冲头组成的冲头延伸部分和一个以螺纹啮合延伸到冲头中的拉杆可滑动地装配在气缸中。 柱塞杆从气缸向下延伸并连接到携带可动模具的夹紧机构的可动压板上。 气缸具有较低的节流部分,其中用于排出操作油的径向开口形成为轴向间隔布置。 节流部的内径略大于冲头的外径。 具有轴向隔开的开口的节流部分与冲头的头端部协作起作为缓冲装置,通过该缓冲装置允许可动模具与静止模具温和接触。 压头和活塞杆的螺纹接合是有利的,因为可以根据模具中的厚度变化容易地调节活动压板和压头之间的位置关系。
    • 59. 发明授权
    • Vertical die casting machines
    • 立式压铸机
    • US4088178A
    • 1978-05-09
    • US765505
    • 1977-02-03
    • Toyoaki UenoMasashi Uchida
    • Toyoaki UenoMasashi Uchida
    • B22D17/12B22D17/20B22D17/30B22D17/00
    • B22D17/30B22D17/12B22D17/2015
    • In a vertical die casting machine of the type wherein molten metal contained in a vertical casting sleeve located beneath a stationary platen is cast into a die cavity defined between a stationary die and a movable die urged against the stationary die, the casting sleeve is divided into an upper and a lower part. The upper casting sleeve is secured to the stationary platen in communication with the die cavity. The lower casting sleeve is normally held in vertical alignment with the upper casting sleeve but is moved to a position lateral to the stationary platen for receiving the molten metal. When the lower casting sleeve is returned to the normal vertical position it is urged against the upper casting sleeve and molten metal in the lower casting sleeve is teemed and cast into the die cavity by operating an injection plunger.
    • 在垂直压铸机中,其中容纳在位于固定压板下方的垂直铸造套筒中的熔融金属被浇铸到限定在固定模具和被固定模具之间的可移动模具之间的模腔中,铸造套筒被分成 上部和下部。 上铸造套筒固定到与模腔连通的固定压板。 下浇铸套筒通常保持与上铸造套筒垂直对准,但是移动到固定压板的横向位置以接收熔融金属。 当下铸造套筒返回到正常垂直位置时,其被推靠在上浇铸套筒上,并且下浇铸套筒中的熔融金属通过操作注射柱塞被浇铸并铸造到模腔中。