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51. 发明申请

US20070128807A1 Piston ring and method for the production thereof 有权
标题翻译：活塞环及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20070128807A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-07
申请号：US10583433
申请日：2004-11-11
申请人： Manfred Fischer , Christian Herbst-Dederichs
发明人： Manfred Fischer , Christian Herbst-Dederichs
IPC分类号： H01L21/336
CPC分类号： F16J9/26
摘要： A piston ring includes a running surface having a running surface profile, and an upper flank surface and a lower flank surface. At least the running surface is provided with a vapor-deposited layer such that part of the running surface is provided with a removable cover enabling an essentially sharp-edged running edge to be formed between the running surface and at least one of the flank surfaces, once the vapor-deposited layer has been produced and the cover has been removed.
摘要翻译：活塞环包括具有运行表面轮廓的行进表面，以及上侧面和下侧面。至少运行表面设置有气相沉积层，使得运行表面的一部分设置有可移除的盖，使得能够在运行表面和至少一个侧面之间形成基本上锋利的边缘行进边缘，一旦蒸镀层已经被制造并且盖被去除了。

52. 发明申请

US20060225529A1 Surgical holding device 审中-公开
标题翻译：手术夹持装置
公开(公告)号：US20060225529A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-12
申请号：US11354274
申请日：2006-02-13
申请人： Manfred Fischer , Theodor Lutze , Klaus Radermacher , Markus Hahndorff , Wolfgang Lauer
发明人： Manfred Fischer , Theodor Lutze , Klaus Radermacher , Markus Hahndorff , Wolfgang Lauer
IPC分类号： G05G1/00
CPC分类号： F16M13/02 , A61B90/50 , F16M11/048 , F16M11/38 , F16M2200/061 , Y10T74/20
摘要： In order to improve a surgical holding device for holding a surgical instrument, with a frame, with a first linkage comprising at least two links, which articulatedly connects the frame to a first articulation point associated with the instrument, and with a second linkage comprising at least two links, which articulatedly connects the frame to a second articulation point associated with the instrument, so that a large range of action of the surgical instrument held by the holding device is adjustable as simply as possible, it is proposed that the links of the first linkage be mounted for pivotal movement about pivot axes relative to one another and relative to the frame, and that the pivot axes extend parallel to one another.
摘要翻译：为了改进用于保持具有框架的手术器械的外科手术保持装置，具有包括至少两个连杆的第一连杆，其将所述框架铰接地连接到与所述器械相关联的第一铰接点，并且具有第二连杆，至少两个链节，其将框架铰接地连接到与仪器相关联的第二铰接点，使得由保持装置保持的手术器械的大范围的动作可以尽可能简单地调节，因此建议第一联动装置被安装成围绕枢转轴线相对于彼此和相对于框架的枢转运动，并且枢转轴线彼此平行地延伸。

53. 发明授权

US06224017B1 Brake for a lift flap adjustment mechanism 失效
标题翻译：制动器用于升降机调节机构
公开(公告)号：US06224017B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-01
申请号：US09445506
申请日：2000-04-28
申请人： Manfred Fischer , Bernard Hunold , Karl Zimmermann
发明人： Manfred Fischer , Bernard Hunold , Karl Zimmermann
IPC分类号： B64C1300
CPC分类号： B64C13/28
摘要： A brake for a flap adjusting mechanism and a method for condition monitoring are proposed. The brake has one or more temperature sensors (30). In the method for condition monitoring, the temperature signal is compared with a desired temperature (T1, T2) in the signal processing unit in a time period during or after a rotation of the driveshaft (2) in the housing (4) while expending the braking moment. An error signal is produced in case of deviations of the temperature signal from the desired temperature.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于挡板调节机构的制动器和用于状态监测的方法。制动器具有一个或多个温度传感器（30）。在状态监视方法中，在驱动轴（2）在壳体（4）的旋转期间或之后的时间段内，将温度信号与信号处理单元中的期望温度（T1，T2）进行比较，同时制动力矩。在温度信号偏离所需温度的情况下产生误差信号。

54. 发明授权

US06182629B2 Method of making a cylinder liner 失效
标题翻译：制作气缸套的方法
公开(公告)号：US06182629B2
公开(公告)日：2001-02-06
申请号：US09411200
申请日：1999-10-04
申请人： Franz-Josef Gobbels , Werner Trubenach , Peter Godel , Manfred Fischer , Markus Müller
发明人： Franz-Josef Gobbels , Werner Trubenach , Peter Godel , Manfred Fischer , Markus Müller
IPC分类号： F02F118
CPC分类号： B22D23/003 , B22D19/0009 , F02F1/004 , Y10T29/49272
摘要： A cylinder liner for an internal-combustion engine includes a tubular liner wall having circumferentially spaced thickened wall portions.
摘要翻译：用于内燃机的气缸套包括具有周向间隔开的加厚壁部分的管状衬套壁。

55. 发明授权

US5907588A Device for collecting core melt from a reactor pressure vessel 失效
标题翻译：用于从反应堆压力容器收集芯熔体的装置
公开(公告)号：US5907588A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-25
申请号：US944841
申请日：1997-10-06
申请人： Manfred Fischer , Dietmar Bittermann , Lothar Wistuba , Horst Weisshaupl
发明人： Manfred Fischer , Dietmar Bittermann , Lothar Wistuba , Horst Weisshaupl
IPC分类号： G21C9/016
CPC分类号： G21C9/016 , Y02E30/40
摘要： A device for collecting core melt from a reactor pressure vessel improves a flow of the core melt out of the reactor pressure vessel. A prechamber is disposed below the reactor pressure vessel and a spreading chamber for the core melt is disposed laterally next to the reactor pressure vessel. The spreading chamber is connected to the prechamber through a channel. A base unit forms a bottom region at least of the prechamber and is made of a material having high thermal conductivity.
摘要翻译：用于从反应器压力容器收集芯熔体的装置改善了芯熔体流出反应器压力容器的流动。预反应器设置在反应堆压力容器的下方，并且用于芯熔体的扩散室横向设置在反应器压力容器的旁边。扩散室通过通道连接到预制室。基部单元至少形成预制室的底部区域，并由具有高导热性的材料制成。

56. 发明授权

US5098236A Arrangement for bracing a load 失效
标题翻译：安装负载的安排
公开(公告)号：US5098236A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-24
申请号：US622792
申请日：1990-12-05
申请人： Manfred Fischer
发明人： Manfred Fischer
IPC分类号： B64D1/04
CPC分类号： B64D1/04
摘要： An arrangement for bracing a load in which a wedge is moved into frictional engagement between a mounting surface and a surface of the load. A spring biased rod is coupled to the wedge and moves it into and out of engagement with the mounting and load surfaces. A stop is provided to prevent the wedge from penetrating between said surfaces beyond a predetermined limit in order to avoid generating excessive forces between said surfaces.
摘要翻译：用于支撑负载的装置，其中楔形件移动到安装表面和负载表面之间的摩擦接合。弹簧偏压的杆联接到楔子并将其移动到与安装和负载表面接合和脱离接合。提供止动件以防止楔形件在所述表面之间超过预定极限，以避免在所述表面之间产生过大的力。

57. 发明授权

US5059310A Analytical sieve apparatus 失效
标题翻译：分析筛装置
公开(公告)号：US5059310A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-22
申请号：US574347
申请日：1990-08-29
申请人： Manfred Fischer , Horst Peterling , Johannes Kaiser , Klaus Keuser , Wilheim Wust
发明人： Manfred Fischer , Horst Peterling , Johannes Kaiser , Klaus Keuser , Wilheim Wust
IPC分类号： G01N15/02 , B07B1/06 , B07B1/28 , B07B1/38 , B07B1/46 , B07B1/54
CPC分类号： B07B1/54 , B07B1/06 , B07B1/28 , B07B1/46
摘要： A vertical set of sieves receives the particulate material from a vibrating trough conveyor above the set and is vibrated by an agitator on the machine frame. The sieves are spread apart and then tilted to dump the collected particles into respective funnels. The set can then be swung back and contracted for the the next stage. The funnels are connected to collectors which are automatically weighted.
摘要翻译：一组垂直的筛子从组上方的振动槽式输送机接收颗粒材料，并通过机架上的搅拌器振动。筛子分开，然后倾斜，将收集的颗粒转移到相应的漏斗中。然后，该集合可以在下一个阶段摆动并收缩。漏斗连接到自动加权的收集器。

58. 发明授权

US4997893A Graft copolymers, a process for their preparation and their use 失效
标题翻译：接枝共聚物，其制备方法及其用途
公开(公告)号：US4997893A
公开(公告)日：1991-03-05
申请号：US293246
申请日：1989-01-04
申请人： Carlhans Suling , Friedrich Reich , Wilfried Kortmann , Klaus-Dieter Schultz , Manfred Fischer
发明人： Carlhans Suling , Friedrich Reich , Wilfried Kortmann , Klaus-Dieter Schultz , Manfred Fischer
IPC分类号： C08F283/00 , C14C9/00 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/07 , D06M13/184 , D06M13/203 , D06M13/224 , D06M13/322 , D06M13/402 , D06M13/438 , D06M15/21 , D21H17/35 , D21H19/24 , D21H21/16
CPC分类号： D21H21/16 , C08F283/00 , C14C9/00 , D21H17/35 , Y10S525/923
摘要： The present invention relates to graft copolymers based on at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer containing perfluoroalkyl groups mixed with an acrylic, methacrylic, vinyl, maleic and/or styrene derivative and a melamine polycondensate as the graft substrate, which are suitable for oleophobic treatment of textiles, carpets, paper or leather and at the same time are effective hydrophobicity agents, and a process for their preparation.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及基于至少一种含有与丙烯酸，甲基丙烯酸，乙烯基，马来酸和/或苯乙烯衍生物混合的全氟烷基和作为接枝基质的三聚氰胺缩聚物的烯属不饱和单体的接枝共聚物，其适用于纺织品的疏油处理，地毯，纸或皮革，同时是有效的疏水剂，以及它们的制备方法。

59. 发明授权

US4796360A Motor-driven chain saw with a sprocket guide 失效
标题翻译：带链轮导轨的电动链锯
公开(公告)号：US4796360A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-10
申请号：US114657
申请日：1987-10-29
申请人： Manfred Fischer , Klaus Dussler , Wilfried Linke , Werner Hartmann
发明人： Manfred Fischer , Klaus Dussler , Wilfried Linke , Werner Hartmann
IPC分类号： B27B17/08 , B27B33/14
CPC分类号： B27B33/141 , B27B17/08 , B27B33/14 , Y10T83/925
摘要： For motor-driven chain saws, there is the danger that the chain saw will be kicked back if the reaction forces suddenly increase intensely in response to the forward thrust. This kickback effect and the danger of accident associated therewith are intended to be reduced by means of a special configuration of the saw chain. The saw chain has drive links which have an approximately triangular shape and which engage the tooth gaps of the nose sprocket with inclined flanks. The drive links are configured to be asymmetrical with respect to a partition line running between the two pivot axes of the link so that the forward flank angle is greater than the rearward flank angle referred to the partition line. The two flank angles together are greater than the opening angle of the V-shaped tooth gap of the nose sprocket. The saw chain can be configured as a low-profile chain with the spacing between the pivot axes of the cutting link being at least 10% greater than the spacing of the cutting edge to the plane containing the connecting line between the two pivot axes of the cutting link. Furthermore, the depth limiter can have an area in its upper region which is at least 4 mm.sup.2.
摘要翻译：对于电动链锯，如果反作用力响应于向前推力突然增加，链锯将被踢回来。这种反冲效应和与之相关的事故的危险旨在通过锯链的特殊配置来减少。锯链具有大致三角形的驱动连杆，并且与倾斜的侧面啮合在前端链轮的齿隙上。驱动连杆构造成相对于在连杆的两个枢转轴线之间运行的分隔线是不对称的，使得前侧面角大于参考分隔线的后侧面角。两个侧角一起大于前端链轮的V形齿间隙的开度角。锯链可以被配置为低轮链，切割链节的枢转轴线之间的间隔比切割边缘的间距至包含在两个枢转轴线的两个枢转轴线之间的连接线的平面的至少大10％切割链接。此外，深度限制器可以在其上部区域中具有至少4mm 2的区域。

60. 发明授权

US4754549A Motor-driven chain saw having an anti-kickback sprocket 失效
标题翻译：电动链锯具有防反冲链轮
公开(公告)号：US4754549A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-05
申请号：US115265
申请日：1987-10-29
申请人： Manfred Fischer , Wilfried Linke , Werner Hartmann
发明人： Manfred Fischer , Wilfried Linke , Werner Hartmann
IPC分类号： B27B17/08 , B27B33/14 , B27B17/04
CPC分类号： B27B17/08 , B27B33/14 , Y10T83/909
摘要： With motor-driven chain saws, there is the danger that the chain saw will be thrown upwardly and rearwardly when it is applied to wood by the user with a forward thrust. Serious injuries can then occur. The invention is directed to a motor-driven chain saw which is so configured that the cutting forces are automatically reduced in response to the occurrence of excessive reaction forces so that the reaction force is immediately reduced to a tolerable amount thereby eliminating the kickback effect. The drive links engaging the nose sprocket of the guide bar are so dimensioned that they can further pivot in the tooth gaps of the nose sprocket out of their normal position and, in this way, take the cutting links with them in such a manner that the free angle of the cutting teeth is reduced. The drive links are latched in the pivoted-in position on the nose sprocket in order to assure that the cutting links will retain the position with the reduced free angle over the entire turnaround region of the guide bar. For this purpose, latches are provided on the drive links and/or on the nose sprocket.
摘要翻译：对于电动链锯，当用户以向前推力施加到木材上时，存在链锯向上和向后抛出的危险。可能会发生严重的伤害。本发明涉及一种电动链锯，其结构使得响应于过大的反作用力的发生自动地减少切割力，使得反作用力立即降低到可容许的量，从而消除了反冲效应。接合引导杆的前端链轮的驱动连杆的尺寸使得它们能够进一步在前端链轮的齿隙中枢转脱离其正常位置，并且以这种方式，以这样的方式取下切割链接：切削齿的自由角度减小。驱动连杆被锁定在前端链轮上的枢转位置中，以确保切割链节将在引导杆的整个转向区域上以较小的自由角保持该位置。为此，在驱动链路和/或在前端链轮上提供了闩锁。

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