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    • 52. 发明授权
    • Solid-state image apparatus which sweeps out independently ineffective
electric charges so that the exposure period can be varied within a
range from one field period to one frame period
    • 独立地扫除无效电荷的固态图像装置,使得曝光周期可以在从一个场周期到一个帧周期的范围内变化
    • US5463421A
    • 1995-10-31
    • US067284
    • 1993-05-26
    • Hiroaki DeguchiMasahiro YamashitaYukihiro Masuda
    • Hiroaki DeguchiMasahiro YamashitaYukihiro Masuda
    • H04N5/355H04N5/359H04N5/3722H04N5/335
    • H04N5/35581H04N5/3594H04N5/3722
    • There is disclosed a solid-state image pick-up apparatus provide with a solid-state image sensor such as a CCD image sensor, etc. This solid-state image pick-up apparatus comprises; a solid-state image sensor comprised of a plurality of photosensitive elements arranged in a form of a matrix having rows and columns, and responsive to a light incident thereonto to accumulate electric charges; a plurality of vertical shift registers coupled to the respective columns of the matrix of the photosensitive elements, and adapted for receiving electric charges from the photosensitive elements in response to a sensor gate signal; a storage section coupled to the vertical shift registers, and adapted for receiving electric charges from the vertical shift registers in response to a first transfer signal; a horizontal shift register coupled to the storage means, and adapted for receiving electric charges from the storage means in response to a second transfer signal for outputting, column by column, electric charges from the solid-state image sensor; and a timing signal generator for sweeping out independently ineffective electric charges accumulated in the photosensitive elements of the odd rows and those accumulated in the photosensitive elements of the even rows so that the accumulating period of effective electric charges is adjustably varied in a range from one field period to one frame period.
    • 公开了一种提供诸如CCD图像传感器等固态图像传感器的固态图像拾取装置。该固态图像拾取装置包括: 固态图像传感器,其由以行和列为单位的矩阵形式的多个感光元件组成,并且响应于入射到其上的光积累电荷; 多个垂直移位寄存器,其耦合到所述感光元件的矩阵的相应列,并且适于响应于传感器栅极信号从所述感光元件接收电荷; 存储部分,耦合到所述垂直移位寄存器,并且适于响应于第一传送信号从所述垂直移位寄存器接收电荷; 水平移位寄存器,其耦合到所述存储装置,并且适于响应于用于逐列地输出来自所述固态图像传感器的电荷的第二传送信号从所述存储装置接收电荷; 以及定时信号发生器,用于独立地扫除累积在奇数行的光敏元件中的累积在偶数行的光敏元件中的无效电荷,以及累积在偶数行的感光元件中的有效电荷的累积周期可在一个场 期至一帧期。
    • 54. 发明授权
    • Accumulator fuel injector for diesel engine
    • 柴油机蓄能燃油喷射器
    • US4807811A
    • 1989-02-28
    • US95459
    • 1987-09-11
    • Masahiro AketaMasahiro YamashitaSatoshi ToriiTetsuro Ikeshima
    • Masahiro AketaMasahiro YamashitaSatoshi ToriiTetsuro Ikeshima
    • F02B3/06F02M47/02F02M57/02F02M59/02F02M59/10F02M59/44F02M41/16
    • F02M59/02F02M47/02F02M57/023F02M59/102F02M59/447F02B3/06
    • The present invention relates to an accumulator fuel injector for a diesel engine, the device including first and second accumulators which are connected through a check valve and a relief valve. Fuel pressurized and delivered by a fuel injection pump is charged into the first accumulator so as to increase its pressure abruptly. When the fuel pressure in the first accumulator reaches a selected relief pressure, the fuel is charged into the second accumulator through the check valve and is accumulated therein. When fuel injection is started by opening of an injection valve, the fuel accumulated in the first accumulator is injected through the injection valve and at the same time the fuel accumulated in the second accumulator flows out to the first accumulator through the relief valve so as to also be injected through the injection valve. When the injection pressure decreases to the relief pressure at the end of the injection, the relief valve closes so that the fuel in the second accumulator is prevented from flowing into the first accumulator, and only the fuel accumulated in the first accumulator is injected.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于柴油发动机的蓄能器燃料喷射器,该装置包括通过止回阀和安全阀连接的第一和第二蓄能器。 由燃料喷射泵加压和输送的燃料被充入第一蓄能器中,以便突然增加其压力。 当第一蓄能器中的燃料压力达到选定的释放压力时,通过止回阀将燃料装入第二蓄能器并积聚在其中。 当通过打开喷射阀开始燃料喷射时,通过喷射阀喷射积累在第一蓄能器中的燃料,同时通过安全阀将累积在第二蓄能器中的燃料流出到第一蓄能器,以便 也可以通过注射阀注射。 当注射压力降低到注射结束时的释放压力时,安全阀关闭,使得第二蓄能器中的燃料被阻止流入第一蓄能器,并且仅仅累积在第一蓄能器中的燃料被注入。
    • 56. 发明申请
    • COMBUSTIBLE GAS DETECTION DEVICE
    • 可燃气体检测装置
    • US20130298638A1
    • 2013-11-14
    • US13978038
    • 2012-02-09
    • Masaya WatanabeShoji KitanoyaDaisuke IchikawaMasahiro Yamashita
    • Masaya WatanabeShoji KitanoyaDaisuke IchikawaMasahiro Yamashita
    • G01N27/18
    • G01N27/18H01M8/04447H01M2250/20Y02E60/50Y02T90/32
    • A combustible gas detection device includes an energization control circuit which controls the switching of the energization state of a heat generation resistor every predetermined time period such that the heat generation resistor alternately has resistances corresponding to two predetermined temperatures, a temperature measurement resistor disposed on the same substrate on which the heat generation resistor is disposed, where its resistance changes with the environmental temperature, a gas concentration computation section which calculates the combustible gas concentration by using a voltage generated across the heat generation resistor which is detected when electricity is supplied to the heat generation resistor and the environmental temperature based on a voltage change caused by a change in the resistance of the temperature measurement resistor. The predetermined time period is such that a change in the environmental temperature which occurs when the energization control circuit switches the energization state, falls within a range of 0.5° C.
    • 一种可燃性气体检测装置,其特征在于,具有通电控制电路,其在规定的时间周期内控制发热电阻的通电状态的切换,使得所述发热电阻交替地具有对应于两个规定温度的电阻,设置在所述发热电阻器上的温度测量电阻器 其中其电阻随着环境温度而变化的气体浓度计算部,通过使用在供给热量时检测出的发热电阻器两端产生的电压来计算可燃气体浓度的气体浓度计算部 基于由温度测量电阻器的电阻变化引起的电压变化的环境温度。 预定时间段使得当通电控制电路切换通电状态时发生的环境温度的变化落在0.5℃的范围内。
    • 60. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING FLUID EJECTING HEAD AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING FLUID EJECTING APPARATUS
    • 制造流体喷射头的方法和制造流体喷射装置的方法
    • US20090071937A1
    • 2009-03-19
    • US12209507
    • 2008-09-12
    • Masahiro Yamashita
    • Masahiro Yamashita
    • B44C1/22
    • B41J2/14314B41J2/1433B41J2/162B41J2/1628B41J2/1629B41J2/1645B41J2002/14411
    • A method for manufacturing a fluid ejecting head that includes a nozzle formation process in which a nozzle is formed in a nozzle substrate. The nozzle has a first concave portion and a smaller, corresponding second concave portion. The fluid ejecting head is assembled by combining the nozzle substrate, a cavity substrate, and an electrode substrate. As part of the method of manufacturing, an oxide-film etching process is performed in such a manner that a sidewall portion of a concave formed in an oxide film on the surface of a nozzle substrate has an inclined portion that has an angle of inclination that is obtained through isotropic etching and further that the depth-directional distance of the inclined portion is set at a value that is larger than that of the depth-directional distance of the oxide film that is etched in a subsequent oxide-film etching process.
    • 一种液体喷射头的制造方法,其特征在于,包括在喷嘴基板上形成喷嘴的喷嘴形成工序。 该喷嘴具有第一凹部和较小的相应的第二凹部。 通过组合喷嘴基板,空腔基板和电极基板来组装流体喷射头。 作为制造方法的一部分,进行氧化膜蚀刻处理,使得在喷嘴基板的表面上形成在氧化物膜中的凹部的侧壁部分具有倾斜角度,该倾斜部分的倾斜角度为 通过各向同性蚀刻获得,并且还将倾斜部分的深度方向距离设定为大于在随后的氧化膜蚀刻工艺中被蚀刻的氧化物膜的深度方向距离的值。