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    • 52. 发明授权
    • Spectrally sensitized silver halide photographic emulsion
    • 光谱增感卤化银照相乳剂
    • US3947275A
    • 1976-03-30
    • US417841
    • 1973-11-21
    • Keisuke ShibaAkira SatoAkira Ogawa
    • Keisuke ShibaAkira SatoAkira Ogawa
    • G03C1/29G03C1/14
    • G03C1/29
    • A sensitized gelatino-silver halide emulsion comprising a supersensitizing combination of at least one sensitizing dye represented by general formula I: ##SPC1##wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are each a member selected from the group consisting of an alkyl having up to 6 carbon atoms and a substituted alkyl group having up to 6 carbon atoms, at least one of R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 being a substituted alkyl group having a sulfo group therein; R.sub.4 is a hydrogen atom or forms an alkylene linkage together with R.sub.2 ; Z.sub.1 is an atomic group necessary for completing a benzimidazole nucleus; A.sub.1 and A.sub.2 are each a member selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, a phenyl group, a halogen atom, a carboxyl group, an alkoxy carbonyl group, an alkyl group, an alkoxyl group, a hydroxyl group, a trifluoromethyl group, and a cyano group, A.sub.2 being capable of condensing with A.sub.1 or A.sub.3 to form a benzene nucleus; and A.sub.3 is a member selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom and an alkyl group; at least one substituent for A.sub.1, A.sub.2 or A.sub.3 entering the benzoxazole nucleus when R.sub.2 and R.sub.4 are bridged by an alkylene group and Z.sub.1 is substituted with identical halogen atoms; and at least one of sensitizing dyes represented by general formula II: ##SPC2##in which R.sub.5, R.sub.6, R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 have the same meaning as those of R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 above and additionally are a carbamoylalkyl group, at least one of R.sub.5, R.sub.6, R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 being a substituted alkyl group having a member selected from the group consisting of a sulfo group and a carboxyl group; Z.sub.2 and Z.sub.3 are atomic groups necessary for forming a benzimidazole nucleus; X.sup.- is an acid anion and n is an integer of from 1 to 2, n being 1 when an intramolecular salt is formed.
    • 敏化明胶 - 卤化银乳剂,其包含由通式I表示的至少一种敏化染料的超敏化组合:
    • 54. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor device and control method of the same
    • 半导体器件及其控制方法相同
    • US08705303B2
    • 2014-04-22
    • US13413527
    • 2012-03-06
    • Akira OgawaMasaru Yano
    • Akira OgawaMasaru Yano
    • G11C7/00
    • H01L27/1052G11C16/0466G11C16/28Y10T29/41
    • The present invention provides a semiconductor memory and a control method therefor, the semiconductor device including a first current-voltage conversion circuit connected to a core cell provided in a nonvolatile memory cell array, a second current-voltage conversion circuit connected to a reference cell through a reference cell data line, a sense amplifier sensing an output from the first current-voltage conversion circuit and an output from the second current-voltage conversion circuit, a compare circuit comparing a voltage level at the reference cell data line with a predefined voltage level, and a charging circuit charging the reference cell data line, if the voltage level at the reference cell data line is lower than the predefined voltage level during pre-charging the reference cell data line. According to the present invention, the pre-charging period of the reference cell data line can be shortened, and the data read time can be shortened.
    • 本发明提供一种半导体存储器及其控制方法,所述半导体器件包括连接到设置在非易失性存储单元阵列中的核心单元的第一电流 - 电压转换电路,连接到参考单元的第二电流 - 电压转换电路 参考单元数据线,感测来自第一电流 - 电压转换电路的输出和来自第二电流 - 电压转换电路的输出的读出放大器,将参考单元数据线上的电压电平与预定电压电平进行比较的比较电路 以及如果在对所述参考单元数据线预充电期间所述参考单元数据线处的电压电平低于所述预定电压电平,则对所述参考单元数据线充电的充电电路。 根据本发明,可以缩短参考单元数据线的预充电周期,并且可以缩短数据读取时间。
    • 56. 发明授权
    • Ornand flash memory and method for controlling the same
    • Ornand闪存及其控制方法
    • US08064264B2
    • 2011-11-22
    • US11974295
    • 2007-10-11
    • Naoharu ShinozakiMasao TaguchiAkira OgawaTakuo Ito
    • Naoharu ShinozakiMasao TaguchiAkira OgawaTakuo Ito
    • G11C16/06
    • G11C16/26
    • A semiconductor device that includes: a memory cell array that includes non-volatile memory cells; an area that is contained in the memory cell array and stores area data; a first storage unit that holds data transferred from the memory cell array, and outputs the data; and a control circuit that selects between a primary reading mode for causing the first storage unit to hold the area data transferred from the memory cell array and to output the area data, and a secondary reading mode for causing the first storage unit to hold a plurality of pieces of divisional data formed by dividing the area data and transferred from the memory cell array and to output the divisional data.
    • 一种半导体器件,包括:包括非易失性存储单元的存储单元阵列; 包含在存储单元阵列中并存储区域数据的区域; 第一存储单元,保存从存储单元阵列传送的数据,并输出数据; 以及控制电路,其选择用于使所述第一存储单元保持从所述存储单元阵列传送的区域数据并输出所述区域数据的主读取模式;以及辅助读取模式,用于使所述第一存储单元保持多个 通过划分区域数据并从存储单元阵列传送而形成的分割数据并输出分割数据。
    • 57. 发明申请
    • SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND CONTROL METHOD OF THE SAME
    • 半导体器件及其控制方法
    • US20110032764A1
    • 2011-02-10
    • US12905716
    • 2010-10-15
    • Akira OgawaMasaru Yano
    • Akira OgawaMasaru Yano
    • G11C16/28G11C16/04
    • H01L27/1052G11C16/0466G11C16/28Y10T29/41
    • The present invention provides a semiconductor memory and a control method therefor, the semiconductor device including a first current-voltage conversion circuit (16) connected to a core cell (12) provided in a nonvolatile memory cell array (10), a second current-voltage conversion circuit (26) connected to a reference cell (22) through a reference cell data line (24), a sense amplifier (18) sensing an output from the first current-voltage conversion circuit and an output from the second current-voltage conversion circuit, a compare circuit (28) comparing a voltage level at the reference cell data line with a predefined voltage level, and a charging circuit (30) charging the reference cell data line, if the voltage level at the reference cell data line is lower than the predefined voltage level during pre-charging the reference cell data line. According to the present invention, the pre-charging period of the reference cell data line can be shortened, and the data read time can be shortened.
    • 本发明提供一种半导体存储器及其控制方法,所述半导体器件包括连接到设置在非易失性存储单元阵列(10)中的核心单元(12)的第一电流 - 电压转换电路(16),第二电流 - 电压转换电路(26),通过参考单元数据线(24)连接到参考单元(22);感测放大器(18),感测来自第一电流 - 电压转换电路的输出和来自第二电流电压 转换电路,将参考单元数据线上的电压电平与预定电压电平进行比较的比较电路(28)以及对参考单元数据线充电的充电电路(30),如果参考单元数据线上的电压电平为 在预充电参考单元数据线期间低于预定电压电平。 根据本发明,可以缩短参考单元数据线的预充电周期,并且可以缩短数据读取时间。
    • 60. 发明授权
    • Process for the production of n-alkylaminoalkyl (meth)acrylates
    • (甲基)丙烯酸正烷基氨基烷基酯的制备方法
    • US07411086B2
    • 2008-08-12
    • US10558193
    • 2004-05-27
    • Shuhei OtsukaAkira OgawaTohru EndohShingo Tanaka
    • Shuhei OtsukaAkira OgawaTohru EndohShingo Tanaka
    • C07C69/52
    • C07C213/06C07C219/08
    • The present invention is to provide a method of producing an N-alkylaminoalkyl (meth)acrylate containing a small amount of low boiling components, especially, containing a small amount of raw components, without any complicated operations or special apparatuses. The method of producing an N-alkylaminoalkyl (meth)acrylate comprising the steps of: (A) performing the reaction between the (meth)acrylic acid ester and the N-alkylaminoalkyl alcohol in a presence of a catalyst to obtain a reaction solution containing the N-alkylaminoalkyl (meth)acrylate; (B) distilling out components which have lower boiling points than the N-alkylaminoalkyl (meth)acrylate from the reaction solution obtained by the step (A); and (C) distilling the N-alkylaminoalkyl (meth)acrylate; and further comprising the step of: (D) adjusting water concentration at a range from 0.01 to 1 wt %. in the reaction solution which is located after the step (A) and before the step (C).
    • 本发明提供一种含有少量低沸点成分的(甲基)丙烯酸N-烷基氨基烷基酯(特别是含有少量原料成分)的方法,无需任何复杂的操作或特殊设备。 (甲基)丙烯酸N-烷基氨基烷基酯的制造方法,其特征在于:(A)在催化剂存在下进行(甲基)丙烯酸酯与N-烷基氨基烷基醇的反应,得到含有 (甲基)丙烯酸N-烷基氨基烷基酯; (B)从步骤(A)获得的反应溶液中蒸馏沸点低于(甲基)丙烯酸N-烷基氨基烷基酯的组分; 和(C)蒸馏(甲基)丙烯酸N-烷基氨基烷基酯; 并且还包括以下步骤:(D)将水浓度调节在0.01至1重量%的范围内。 在步骤(A)之后和步骤(C)之前的反应溶液中。