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41. 发明申请

US20120076963A1 PHOTOLUMINESCENT (PL) APPLICATIONS ON MOVEABLE EQUIPMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：光电设备（PL）应用于移动设备
公开(公告)号：US20120076963A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-29
申请号：US13312834
申请日：2011-12-06
申请人： Joseph Bachir JONES
发明人： Joseph Bachir JONES
IPC分类号： B32B9/00 , C09K11/55 , C01F7/00 , B32B1/02 , B32B3/02 , B32B5/00 , B32B7/12 , C09K11/80 , B05D5/06
CPC分类号： G08B5/00 , F41H11/12 , G08B5/36 , Y10T428/13 , Y10T428/14 , Y10T428/1467 , Y10T428/1471 , Y10T428/21 , Y10T428/23 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/252 , Y10T428/26
摘要： An equipment article and method of illuminating equipment articles in low light conditions. The equipment article includes a rotatable element and a photoluminescent application to a surface of the rotatable element. The photoluminescent application includes a plurality of strontium aluminate phosphor crystals. The photoluminescent application exhibits a luminance of greater than or equal to 0.05 millicandela per square meter (mcd/m2) for a period of at least 4000 minutes. The method of illuminating equipment articles in low light conditions illuminates the articles by the exhibited luminance.
摘要翻译：在低光条件下照明设备物品的设备制品和方法。设备制品包括可旋转元件和光致发光应用于可旋转元件的表面。光致发光应用包括多个铝酸锶磷光体晶体。光致发光应用在至少4000分钟的时间内显示出大于或等于0.05毫升每平方米（mcd / m 2）的亮度。在低光条件下照明设备物品的方法通过展现的亮度照射物品。

42. 发明申请

US20120025146A1 II-III-N SEMICONDUCTOR NANOPARTICLES AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME 有权
标题翻译： II-III-N半导体纳米粒子及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US20120025146A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-02
申请号：US13188713
申请日：2011-07-22
申请人： Peter Neil Taylor , Jonathan Heffernan , Stewart Edward Hooper , Tim Michael Smeeton
发明人： Peter Neil Taylor , Jonathan Heffernan , Stewart Edward Hooper , Tim Michael Smeeton
IPC分类号： C01B21/00 , C30B7/14 , C01F7/00 , C01F5/00 , C01B21/06 , C01G15/00 , B82Y40/00 , B82Y30/00
CPC分类号： H01L33/06 , C01B21/0615 , C01B21/0632 , C01B21/072 , C09K11/623 , H01L31/032 , H01L33/26 , Y02E10/549 , Y10S977/773
摘要： The present application provides nitride semiconductor nanoparticles, for example nanocrystals, made from a new composition of matter in the form of a novel compound semiconductor family of the type group II-III-N, for example ZnGaN, ZnInN, ZnInGaN, ZnAlN, ZnAlGaN, ZnAlInN and ZnAlGaInN. This type of compound semiconductor nanocrystal is not previously known in the prior art. The invention also discloses II-N semiconductor nanocrystals, for example ZnN nanocrystals, which are a subgroup of the group II-III-N semiconductor nanocrystals.The composition and size of the new and novel II-III-N compound semiconductor nanocrystals can be controlled in order to tailor their band-gap and light emission properties. Efficient light emission in the ultraviolet-visible-infrared wavelength range is demonstrated.The products of this invention are useful as constituents of optoelectronic devices such as solar cells, light emitting diodes, laser diodes and as a light emitting phosphor material for LEDs and emissive EL displays.
摘要翻译：本申请提供了氮化物半导体纳米颗粒，例如纳米晶体，其由II-III-N型新型化合物半导体族的新组合物形成，例如ZnGaN，ZnInN，ZnInGaN，ZnAlN，ZnAlGaN， ZnAlInN和ZnAlGaInN。这种类型的化合物半导体纳米晶体在现有技术中不是先前已知的。本发明还公开了作为II-III-N族半导体纳米晶体的亚组的II-N半导体纳米晶体，例如ZnN纳米晶体。可以控制新型和新型II-III-N化合物半导体纳米晶体的组成和尺寸，以便调整其带隙和发光性能。证明了紫外 - 可见红外波长范围内的高效发光。本发明的产品可用作诸如太阳能电池，发光二极管，激光二极管以及用作LED和发光EL显示器的发光磷光体材料的光电器件的组成。

43. 发明申请

US20110182786A1 HYDROMETALLURGICAL PROCESS AND METHOD FOR RECOVERING METALS 有权
标题翻译：用于回收金属的液压方法和方法
公开(公告)号：US20110182786A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-28
申请号：US13010609
申请日：2011-01-20
申请人： John L. Burba, III
发明人： John L. Burba, III
IPC分类号： C01F17/00 , C01G3/00 , C01F3/00 , C01G53/00 , C01G49/00 , C01G21/00 , C01G39/00 , C01G45/00 , C01G43/00 , C01G55/00 , C01G17/00 , C01F7/00 , C01G7/00 , C01G5/00 , C01G9/00 , C01G51/00 , C01G19/00 , C01G23/00 , C01G37/00 , B01J19/08
CPC分类号： C22B3/20 , C01F17/00 , C01F17/0012 , C01F17/0062 , C22B3/02 , C22B3/04 , C22B3/42 , C22B23/00 , C22B34/34 , C22B59/00 , C25B7/00 , Y02P10/234 , Y02P20/129
摘要： A mineral processing facility is provided that includes a cogen plant to provide electrical energy and waste heat to the facility and an electrochemical acid generation plant to generate, from a salt, a mineral acid for use in recovering valuable metals.
摘要翻译：提供了一种矿物加工设备，其包括向设施提供电能和废热的共生工厂，以及电化学酸生成设备，用于从盐中产生用于回收有价金属的无机酸。

44. 发明授权

US07964175B2 Obtaining multimetallic oxides derived from hydrotalcite type compounds 有权
标题翻译：获得源自水滑石型化合物的多金属氧化物
公开(公告)号：US07964175B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-21
申请号：US11326608
申请日：2006-01-06
申请人： Jaime Sánchez Valente , Esteban López Salinas , Manuel Sánchez Cantú , Francisco Hernández Beltrán
发明人： Jaime Sánchez Valente , Esteban López Salinas , Manuel Sánchez Cantú , Francisco Hernández Beltrán
IPC分类号： C01F7/00 , C01G3/02 , C01G9/02 , C01G37/02 , C01G45/02 , C01G51/04 , C01G53/04 , C01G49/02
CPC分类号： B01D53/508 , B01J20/08 , C01B13/363 , C01G49/0036 , C01G49/009 , C01P2002/22 , C01P2002/72 , Y02P20/152
摘要： A procedure for obtaining mixed multimetallic oxides derived from hydrotalcite type compounds, characterized in that the laminar metallic hydroxides obtained are constituted by three or four metallic cations, forming part of the sheets of the hydrotalcite type material represented by the formula: [M(II)1−x−y−zM(II)′xM(III)yM(III)′z(OH)2](An−y+z/n).mH2O. by a process comprising: (1) preparing an aqueous or organic solution containing three or more cations; (2) preparing an alkaline solution; (3) slowly combining solutions (1) and (2) to cause the co-precipitation of the cations in the form of hydroxides; (4) washing the precipitate containing the hydrotalcites with water, until removal of the non-precipitated ions; (5) drying; and (6) calcining the hydrotalcites.
摘要翻译：一种获得由水滑石型化合物衍生的混合多金属氧化物的方法，其特征在于所得到的层状金属氢氧化物由三种或四种金属阳离子构成，形成由下式表示的水滑石型材料片材的一部分：[M（II） 1-x-y-zM（II）'xM（III）yM（III）'z（OH）2]（An-y + z / n）通过一种方法包括：（1）制备含有三种或更多种阳离子的水溶液或有机溶液; （2）制备碱性溶液; （3）缓慢地混合溶液（1）和（2）以使阳离子以氢氧化物的形式共沉淀; （4）用水洗涤含有水滑石的沉淀物，直到除去非沉淀离子; （5）干燥; 和（6）煅烧水滑石。

45. 发明申请

US20110008621A1 ALUMINUM NITRIDE BULK CRYSTALS HAVING HIGH TRANSPARENCY TO ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT AND METHODS OF FORMING THEM 有权
标题翻译：具有高透明度的超滤玻璃的氮化钠块状晶体及其形成方法
公开(公告)号：US20110008621A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-13
申请号：US12827507
申请日：2010-06-30
申请人： Sandra B. Schujman , Shailaja P. Rao , Robert T. Bondokov , Kenneth E. Morgan , Glen A. Slack , Leo J. Schowalter
发明人： Sandra B. Schujman , Shailaja P. Rao , Robert T. Bondokov , Kenneth E. Morgan , Glen A. Slack , Leo J. Schowalter
IPC分类号： C30B23/00 , C01F7/00
CPC分类号： C30B23/066 , C30B23/00 , C30B23/002 , C30B23/02 , C30B29/403 , C30B33/02 , C30B35/00 , H01L21/02389 , Y10T428/2982
摘要： In various embodiments, methods of forming single-crystal AlN include providing a substantially undoped polycrystalline AlN ceramic having an oxygen concentration less than approximately 100 ppm, forming a single-crystal bulk AlN crystal by a sublimation-recondensation process at a temperature greater than approximately 2000° C., and cooling the bulk AlN crystal to a first temperature between approximately 1500° C. and approximately 1800° C. at a first rate less than approximately 250° C./hour.
摘要翻译：在各种实施方案中，形成单晶AlN的方法包括提供氧浓度小于约100ppm的基本上未掺杂的多晶AlN陶瓷，通过升华 - 重新缩合工艺在大于约2000℃的温度下形成单晶体AlN晶体 ℃，并以大约250℃/小时的第一速率将本体AlN晶体冷却至约1500℃至约1800℃的第一温度。

46. 发明申请

US20110002831A1 SOL-GEL PROCESS WITH AN ENCAPSULATED CATALYST 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有封装催化剂的溶胶凝胶工艺
公开(公告)号：US20110002831A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-06
申请号：US12808014
申请日：2008-12-15
申请人： Nanning Joerg Arfsten , Pascal Jozef Paul Buskens , Jens Christoph Thies
发明人： Nanning Joerg Arfsten , Pascal Jozef Paul Buskens , Jens Christoph Thies
IPC分类号： C01F17/00 , C01B13/00 , C01F11/02 , C01F7/00 , C01G23/04 , C01G19/02 , C01G25/02 , C01G31/02 , C01G33/00 , C01G35/00 , C01G37/02 , C01G39/02 , C01G41/02 , C01G45/02 , C01G49/02 , C01G51/04 , C01G53/04 , C01G9/02 , C01G11/00
CPC分类号： C03C1/008 , C03C17/009 , C03C23/0005 , C04B35/624 , C08K3/22 , C08L33/14 , C08L2207/53 , C09D7/61 , C09D7/65
摘要： A sol-gel process for preparing a mixture of metal-oxide-metal compounds wherein at least one metal oxide precursor is subjected to a hydrolysis treatment to obtain one or more corresponding metal oxide hydroxides, the metal oxide hydroxides so obtained are subjected to a condensation treatment to form the metal-oxide-metal compounds, which process is carried out in the presence of an encapsulated catalyst, whereby the catalytically active species is released from the encapsulating unit by exposure to an external stimulus, and wherein the catalytically active species released after exposure to such external stimulus is capable of catalyzing the condensation of the metal-hydroxide groups that are present in the metal oxide hydroxides so obtained.
摘要翻译：用于制备金属氧化物 - 金属化合物的混合物的溶胶 - 凝胶法，其中至少一种金属氧化物前体进行水解处理以获得一种或多种相应的金属氧化物氢氧化物，所得金属氧化物氢氧化物经过冷凝处理以形成金属氧化物 - 金属化合物，该方法在包封的催化剂的存在下进行，其中催化活性物质通过暴露于外部刺激从包封单元中释放，并且其中催化活性物质在暴露于这种外部刺激能够催化如此获得的金属氧化物氢氧化物中存在的金属氢氧根基团的缩合。

47. 发明授权

US07807119B2 Bayer process for production of alumina trihydrate, the said improvement relating to separation of aluminate liquor and insoluble residues 失效
标题翻译：用于生产三水合氧化铝的拜耳法，所述改进涉及铝酸盐液体和不溶性残留物的分离
公开(公告)号：US07807119B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-05
申请号：US11573749
申请日：2005-09-19
申请人： Jean-Marc Rousseaux , Gerard Pignol , Yves Magnan
发明人： Jean-Marc Rousseaux , Gerard Pignol , Yves Magnan
IPC分类号： C01F7/00
CPC分类号： B01D21/01 , B01D21/26 , B01D21/267 , C01F7/0646 , Y10T137/85954
摘要： A process for the production of alumina trihydrate by alkaline digestion of bauxite using the Bayer process in which aluminate liquor and insoluble residues are separated using a solid/liquid separation device (E; W2; DC) characterised in that the said slurry (21a; 41; 230′) is at least partially passed through a hydrocyclone (H1; H21; H22; H3) to improve and accelerate the separation of the sodium aluminate liquor from the insoluble residues in the slurry (21a; 41; 230′) containing the said liquor and the said residues and that supplies or is derived from the said liquid-solid separation device. In a first embodiment, at least one hydrocyclone is used at the upstream side of the settler-thickener, as clarifier of the pregnant liquor. In a second embodiment, at least one hydrocyclone is used as a thickener of insoluble residue mud. In a third embodiment, a hydrocyclone is used in combination with the causticisation settler.
摘要翻译：使用使用固/液分离装置（E; W2; DC）分离铝酸盐液体和不溶性残余物的拜耳法碱性消解铝土矿来生产氧化铝三水合物的方法，其特征在于所述浆料（21a; 41 ; 230'）至少部分地通过水力旋流器（H1; H21; H22; H3），以改善和加速铝酸钠液体与含有所述的水蒸气分离器的浆液（21a; 41; 230'）中的不溶性残留物的分离液和所述残留物，并且供应或衍生自所述液固分离装置。在第一实施方案中，在沉降器 - 增稠剂的上游侧使用至少一种水力旋流器作为怀孕液体的澄清剂。在第二个实施方案中，使用至少一个水力旋流器作为不溶残余泥浆的增稠剂。在第三个实施例中，水力旋流器与苛化沉降器组合使用。

48. 发明授权

US07803347B2 Organically modified fine particles 有权
标题翻译：有机改性微粒
公开(公告)号：US07803347B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-28
申请号：US11173348
申请日：2005-07-01
申请人： Tadafumi Ajiri
发明人： Tadafumi Ajiri
IPC分类号： C01B33/00 , C01F1/00 , C01F7/00 , C01F17/00 , C01G23/00 , C01G49/00 , C01G51/00 , C01G53/00
CPC分类号： C09C1/3669 , B01J3/006 , B01J3/008 , B82Y30/00 , C01B13/145 , C01P2002/82 , C01P2004/04 , C01P2004/64 , C09C1/043 , C09C1/24 , C09C1/3063 , C09C1/407 , C09C3/08 , Y10T428/2982
摘要： A technique for bonding an organic group with the surface of fine particles such as nanoparticles through strong linkage is provided, whereas such fine particles are attracting attention as materials essential for development of high-tech products because of various unique excellent characteristics and functions thereof. Organically modified metal oxide fine particles can be obtained by adapting high-temperature, high-pressure water as a reaction field to bond an organic matter with the surface of metal oxide fine particles through strong linkage. The use of the same condition enables not only the formation of metal oxide fine particles but also the organic modification of the formed fine particles. The resulting organically modified metal oxide fine particles exhibit excellent properties, characteristics and functions.
摘要翻译：提供了通过强连接将有机基团与微粒如纳米颗粒的表面结合的技术，而由于各种独特的优异特性和功能，这种细颗粒作为高科技产品开发所必需的材料引起了注意。通过适应高温高压水作为反应场，通过强连接将有机物与金属氧化物细颗粒的表面结合，可以获得有机改性的金属氧化物微粒。使用相同的条件不仅可以形成金属氧化物细颗粒，而且可以使形成的细颗粒的有机改性。得到的有机改性金属氧化物微粒表现出优异的性能，特性和功能。

49. 发明申请

US20100111803A1 HIGH STRENGTH, FINE GRAINED SPINEL FOR WINDOW APPLICATIONS, METHODS OF MANUFACTURE THEREOF AND ARTICLES COMPRISING THE SAME 失效
标题翻译：用于窗户应用的高强度，细粒度螺丝，其制造方法和包含其的制品
公开(公告)号：US20100111803A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：US12265868
申请日：2008-11-06
申请人： Milivoj Konstantin Brun , Anteneh Kebbede , Sean Michael Sweeney , Timothy James Yosenick
发明人： Milivoj Konstantin Brun , Anteneh Kebbede , Sean Michael Sweeney , Timothy James Yosenick
IPC分类号： C01B33/24 , C01F11/02 , C01G49/00 , G02B1/00 , C01G53/04 , C01F7/00
CPC分类号： C01F7/02 , B82Y30/00 , C01B33/24 , C01G9/00 , C01G45/02 , C01G49/0018 , C01G49/0063 , C01G49/0072 , C01G49/009 , C01G49/08 , C01P2002/32 , C01P2004/03 , C01P2004/52 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/60 , C01P2006/80 , C04B35/01 , C04B35/20 , C04B35/26 , C04B35/2658 , C04B35/2666 , C04B35/42 , C04B35/44 , C04B35/443 , C04B35/6261 , C04B35/62675 , C04B35/632 , C04B35/63488 , C04B35/638 , C04B35/6455 , C04B2235/3203 , C04B2235/3206 , C04B2235/3232 , C04B2235/3262 , C04B2235/3272 , C04B2235/3279 , C04B2235/3284 , C04B2235/3286 , C04B2235/5409 , C04B2235/5445 , C04B2235/5454 , C04B2235/604 , C04B2235/6562 , C04B2235/6565 , C04B2235/6567 , C04B2235/661 , C04B2235/77 , C04B2235/784 , C04B2235/786 , C04B2235/96 , C04B2235/9653 , G02B1/02
摘要： Disclosed herein is a spinel article. The article comprises a spinel material, wherein the spinel material has a monomodal grain size distribution with average grain sizes of less than or equal to about 15 micrometers, and a biaxial flexural strength of greater than or equal to about 300 megapascals when measured by a ring-on-ring flexural test as per ASTM Standard C1499-08. Disclosed herein too is a spinel article manufactured by a method comprising calcining a spinel powder; milling the powder in a milling medium; granulating the powder; screening the powder to a mesh size of about 40 to about 200 mesh; pressing the powder to form an article; burning out organics from the article; sintering the article; and hot isostatically pressing the article.
摘要翻译：本文公开了尖晶石制品。该制品包括尖晶石材料，其中尖晶石材料具有平均粒度小于或等于约15微米的单峰粒度分布，以及当通过环测量时双轴弯曲强度大于或等于约300兆帕 - 环形弯曲试验符合ASTM标准C1499-08。本文也公开了通过包括煅烧尖晶石粉末的方法制造的尖晶石制品; 在研磨介质中研磨粉末; 粉末粉碎; 将粉末筛选为约40至约200目的筛目尺寸; 按压粉末形成物品; 从文章中烧掉有机物; 烧结物品; 和热等静压的物品。

50. 发明授权

US07704471B2 Bayer process for production of alumina trihydrate by alkaline digestion of bauxite, the process comprising a predesilication step 失效
标题翻译：通过铝土矿的碱性消解生产氧化铝三水合物的拜耳法，该方法包括预清洗步骤
公开(公告)号：US07704471B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-27
申请号：US11569290
申请日：2005-05-11
申请人： Eric Tizon , Clotilde Fryns
发明人： Eric Tizon , Clotilde Fryns
IPC分类号： C01F7/00
CPC分类号： C01F7/47 , C01F7/0613 , C01F7/062
摘要： A Bayer process comprises grinding and then digestion of bauxite by bringing it into contact with a sodium aluminate liquor. Digestion consists of forming a slurry that is then treated to separate insoluble residues from the sodium aluminate liquor. The liquor is then crystallized and recycled back to green liquor after having been separated from the alumina trihydrate precipitated during crystallization. The process comprises a predesilication treatment during which the ground bauxite, before digestion, is brought into contact with an aqueous sodic solution that has a content of carbonates, sulphates and possibly chlorides which, expressed as a percentage related to the caustic concentration, has less than half of the corresponding impurities content of the spent liquor. Preferably, the pure caustic soda used to compensate for caustic soda losses in the Bayer circuit, previously injected just after evaporation, is now added in the aqueous sodic solution for the predesilication treatment.
摘要翻译：拜耳方法包括通过使其与铝酸钠液体接触来研磨并随后消化铝土矿。消化由形成浆料组成，然后将其处理以从铝酸钠液体中分离出不溶性残留物。然后在结晶中沉淀出的三水合氧化铝被分离后，将液体结晶并循环回绿液。该方法包括预清洗处理，其中在消化之前，研磨的铝土矿与含有碳酸盐，硫酸盐和可能的氯化物的水溶液接触，其以与苛性碱浓度相关的百分比表示，具有小于废液中相应杂质含量的一半。优选地，用于补偿先前在蒸发之后注入的拜耳回路中的苛性钠损失的纯苛性钠现在被加入用于预溶解处理的水溶液中。

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