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41. 发明授权

US07771146B2 Apparatus and method for shaving the inside of barrels 有权
标题翻译：用于剃须桶内部的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07771146B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-10
申请号：US12271367
申请日：2008-11-14
申请人： Breck Waterman
发明人： Breck Waterman
IPC分类号： B23C1/12 , B23C3/00 , B27H5/00 , B25J9/06
CPC分类号： B27H5/00 , B08B9/0808 , B25J11/00 , B25J15/0019 , B26D3/282 , Y10T29/49726 , Y10T83/02 , Y10T83/391 , Y10T83/525 , Y10T409/303416 , Y10T409/304424 , Y10T409/306944 , Y10T409/30756 , Y10T409/307672 , Y10T409/308512
摘要： The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for shaving the inside of barrels. In particular, the present invention relates to reconditioning used wine barrels by shaving the inside surface to a predetermined depth, ready for re-crozering, toasting, and re-use. Conventional shaving methods typically involve routing the internal surface by hand, but this technique is problematic in that it is a very slow process, the quality of the wood is often adversely affected, and there is no way of ensuring that the surface will be shaved to the same depth across the entire surface. Therefore, the resultant internal dimensions of the barrel are not reflective, relatively, of the original barrel surface. The apparatus of the present invention includes a scanning device adapted to scan the internal dimensions of the barrel, and a cutting device adapted to shave the internal surface to a predetermined depth relative to the scanned internal dimensions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于刮削桶内部的装置和方法。特别地，本发明涉及通过将内表面剃刮到预定深度来重新调整使用的葡萄酒桶，准备重新搅拌，烘烤和重复使用。常规的剃须方法通常涉及用手工布置内表面，但是这种技术的问题在于它是一个非常缓慢的过程，木材的质量常常受到不利影响，并且没有办法确保表面被剃光整个表面的深度相同。因此，筒的合成内部尺寸不是原始桶表面的反射性的。本发明的装置包括适于扫描筒的内部尺寸的扫描装置，以及适合于将内表面相对于扫描的内部尺寸刮去预定深度的切割装置。

42. 发明申请

US20050095073A1 System and method for securing workpieces to a worktable of a CNC machining system utilizing a low level vacuum source 失效
标题翻译：用于将工件固定到利用低级真空源的CNC加工系统的工作台的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20050095073A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-05
申请号：US10979243
申请日：2004-11-03
申请人： Kenneth Susnjara , Michael Hardesty , David Hildenbrand
发明人： Kenneth Susnjara , Michael Hardesty , David Hildenbrand
IPC分类号： B23Q17/00 , B23C1/00
CPC分类号： B23Q17/002 , Y10S409/903 , Y10T29/49998 , Y10T409/303808 , Y10T409/304872 , Y10T409/305544 , Y10T409/306944 , Y10T409/307448
摘要： A system and method for operating a machine whereby a workpiece is held on a worktable of the machine with a suction force. When the work piece has a surface area insufficient to receive a full cut from a tool mounted in a tool head of the machine, the machine automatically adjusts the depth and the cutting speed of the tool to lesson the cut so the workpiece is not moved or ejected from the worktable. The depth and speed of the tool may be adjusted in a single cut pass of the tool or they may be adjusted in successive cut passes.
摘要翻译：一种用于操作机器的系统和方法，由此通过吸力将工件保持在机器的工作台上。当工件的表面积不足以从安装在机器的工具头中的工具接收完整的切割时，机器自动调整工具的深度和切割速度以减少切割，使得工件不移动或从工作台弹出。工具的深度和速度可以在工具的单个切割过程中调整，或者可以在连续的切割过程中进行调整。

43. 发明申请

US20040179916A1 System and method for securing workpieces to a worktable of a CNC machining system utilizing a low level vacuum source 失效
标题翻译：用于将工件固定到利用低级真空源的CNC加工系统的工作台的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20040179916A1
公开(公告)日：2004-09-16
申请号：US10386511
申请日：2003-03-13
发明人： Kenneth J. Susnjara , Michael P. Hardesty , David Hildenbrand
IPC分类号： B23C001/06
CPC分类号： B23Q17/002 , Y10S409/903 , Y10T29/49998 , Y10T409/303808 , Y10T409/304872 , Y10T409/305544 , Y10T409/306944 , Y10T409/307448
摘要： A system and method for operating a machine whereby a workpiece is held on a worktable of the machine with a suction force. When the work piece has a surface area insufficient to receive a full cut from a tool mounted in a tool head of the machine, the machine automatically adjusts the depth and the cutting speed of the tool to lesson the cut so the workpiece is not moved or ejected from the worktable. The depth and speed of the tool may be adjusted in a single cut pass of the tool or they may be adjusted in successive cut passes.
摘要翻译：一种用于操作机器的系统和方法，由此通过吸力将工件保持在机器的工作台上。当工件的表面积不足以从安装在机器的工具头中的工具接收完整的切割时，机器自动调整工具的深度和切割速度以减少切割，使得工件不移动或从工作台弹出。工具的深度和速度可以在工具的单个切割过程中调整，或者可以在连续的切割过程中进行调整。

44. 发明授权

US06625866B2 Determinant passively-located pogo machine 有权
标题翻译：决定因素被动定位的pogo机
公开(公告)号：US06625866B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-30
申请号：US09757680
申请日：2001-01-09
申请人： Paul R. Stone , David E. Strand , Paul E. Nelson
发明人： Paul R. Stone , David E. Strand , Paul E. Nelson
IPC分类号： B23P1100
CPC分类号： B21J15/14 , B23P21/00 , B23P2700/01 , B64C3/18 , B64C3/26 , B64F5/10 , G05B19/4083 , G05B19/44 , G05B2219/36503 , G05B2219/49136 , Y10T29/49895 , Y10T29/49998 , Y10T29/5397 , Y10T29/53978 , Y10T409/303808 , Y10T409/306944 , Y10T409/307336 , Y10T428/12
摘要： A method and apparatus for manufacturing large, semi-flexible metal components includes a fixture that holds the component blank in a desired position for manufacturing operations by accurate numerically controlled machine tools using original numerical part definition records, utilizing spatial relationships between key features of detail parts or subassemblies as represented by coordination features machined into the parts and subassemblies, thereby making the parts and subassemblies intrinsically determinant of the dimensions and contour of the part.
摘要翻译：用于制造大型半柔性金属部件的方法和装置包括：通过使用原始数字部件定义记录的精密数控机床将部件坯料保持在期望位置以进行制造操作的夹具，利用细部件的关键特征之间的空间关系或子组件，其由加工到部件和子组件中的协调特征表示，从而使部件和组件固有地决定部件的尺寸和轮廓。

45. 发明授权

US5678963A Method for truing sets of rail vehicle wheels by chip removal and under-floor machine for performing the method 失效
标题翻译：用于通过切屑去除轨道车轮组和用于执行该方法的地板下机器的方法
公开(公告)号：US5678963A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-21
申请号：US555499
申请日：1995-11-08
申请人： Alfred Heimann
发明人： Alfred Heimann
IPC分类号： B23C5/12 , B23B5/32 , B23C3/00 , B23C3/02 , B23C3/04
CPC分类号： B23B5/32 , B23C3/00 , B23C2215/36 , Y10S451/92 , Y10T409/303752 , Y10T409/305656 , Y10T409/305712 , Y10T409/306944 , Y10T409/307336 , Y10T82/18 , Y10T82/185
摘要： Wheels of rail vehicles are trued while the wheels are kept rotating about a wheel center of rotation that is continuously corrected to keep the center of rotation in a fixed position in response to eccentricities a wheel may have, especially in its outer circumference. For this purpose, a sensor for each wheel of two wheels forming a set senses a respective excursion of a center of rotation of each wheel being trued in a set to provide respective excursion signals which are supplied to a central processing unit that provides control signals to a power drive for wheel guide rollers which support the wheel set to be trued. The power drive applies wheel position adjusting force components, preferably directed radially relative to the respective wheel rotational axis in response to the control signals from the central processing unit whereby the excursions are compensated and the wheel rotation center is kept in a fixed position. The truing machine is an under-floor machine equipped with sensors for sensing the excursions and with a central computerized control for producing correction signals from excursion signals to control the wheel guide roller power drive.
摘要翻译：轨道车辆的车轮被修整，同时轮子围绕轮的旋转中心保持旋转，轮的旋转中心响应于车轮可能具有的偏心（特别是在其外周）而将旋转中心保持在固定位置。为此，用于形成一组的两个车轮的每个车轮的传感器感测在一组中正在修剪的每个车轮的旋转中心的相应偏移，以提供相应的偏移信号，该偏移信号被提供给提供控制信号的中央处理单元用于车轮导向辊的动力驱动器，其支撑要修整的车轮组。功率驱动器响应于来自中央处理单元的控制信号而施加车轮位置调节力分量，优选地相对于相应车轮旋转轴径向地指向，从而补偿偏移并且车轮旋转中心保持在固定位置。修整机是一种地板下机器，配备有用于感测偏移的传感器，并具有用于产生偏移信号的校正信号的中央计算机控制，以控制轮导辊功率驱动。

46. 发明授权

US5094574A Spot facing method and apparatus for printed circuit board 失效
标题翻译：面向印刷电路板的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5094574A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-10
申请号：US585972
申请日：1990-09-21
申请人： Masao Nishigai , Tamio Otani , Yasuhiko Kanaya
发明人： Masao Nishigai , Tamio Otani , Yasuhiko Kanaya
IPC分类号： B23Q15/013 , B23B41/00 , B23K26/02 , B23Q15/24 , H05K1/02 , H05K3/00
CPC分类号： H05K3/0044 , B23K26/037 , B23Q15/24 , G05B2219/37423 , G05B2219/37582 , G05B2219/45035 , H05K1/0268 , H05K2203/0207 , H05K2203/0228 , Y10T408/03 , Y10T408/17 , Y10T408/173 , Y10T409/303808 , Y10T409/306944 , Y10T409/307336 , Y10T409/308624
摘要： A spot facing method and apparatus for processing a printed circuit board incorporates a sensing device having a sensor probe capable of sensing the level of the surface of a printed circuit board, another sensing device for sensing the position of the end of a tool, measuring circuits for measuring the distance between the sensing probe and the end of the tool and the distance between the surface of the printed circuit board and the end of the tool in accordance with the signals from the sensing devices, and a controller connected to the measuring circuits so as to control the feed of the tool thereby attaining a high dimensional precision in the depthwise direction in the spot facing.
摘要翻译：一种用于处理印刷电路板的贴面方法和装置包括具有能够感测印刷电路板的表面的传感器探针的感测装置，用于感测工具端部位置的另一感测装置，测量电路用于根据来自感测装置的信号测量感测探头与工具端部之间的距离以及印刷电路板的表面与工具端部之间的距离，以及连接到测量电路的控制器从而控制工具的进给，从而在光斑面向深度方向获得高维度精度。

47. 发明授权

US4653965A Automatic mica undercutter 失效
标题翻译：自动云母底切割机
公开(公告)号：US4653965A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-31
申请号：US766596
申请日：1985-08-19
申请人： Richard M. Fry , Charles A. McGough, III
发明人： Richard M. Fry , Charles A. McGough, III
IPC分类号： B23C3/30
CPC分类号： B23C3/30 , Y10T29/5113 , Y10T409/304648 , Y10T409/306272 , Y10T409/306944 , Y10T409/307448
摘要： An improved machine for undercutting the commutator of a DC motor. Designed specifically to undercut the mica insulation slots of a commutator, the device includes drive means to allow slippage of an undercutting assembly so that saw and spindle assembly damage are avoided. The invention also incorporates an automatic skewing attachment which indirectly senses misallignment of mica slots to be undercut and acts to reposition the commutator as needed so that the mica slot undercutting process may continue.
摘要翻译：一种用于底切直流电动机换向器的改进机。设计专门用于切割换向器的云母绝缘槽，该装置包括驱动装置，以允许底切组件滑动，从而避免锯和主轴组件损坏。本发明还包括自动偏斜附件，其间接地感测要切削的云母槽的错位，并且根据需要起作用以重新定位换向器，使得云母槽底切工艺可以继续。

48. 发明授权

US4413936A Control device in a machine tool 失效
标题翻译：机床中的控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4413936A
公开(公告)日：1983-11-08
申请号：US199106
申请日：1980-10-20
申请人： Gerhard Kuhlmann
发明人： Gerhard Kuhlmann
IPC分类号： B23Q5/18 , B23B47/02 , B23B47/04 , G05B19/12 , B23B45/00 , B23B47/00
CPC分类号： G05B19/128 , Y10T408/16 , Y10T409/306944
摘要： The present relates to machine tools, such as hond drills and more particularly to control devices utilized for controlling the speed of the machine tool.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及机床，例如悬架钻头，更具体地涉及用于控制机床速度的控制装置。

49. 发明授权

US3720135A Feed rate controller 失效
标题翻译：进给速率控制器
公开(公告)号：US3720135A
公开(公告)日：1973-03-13
申请号：US3720135D
申请日：1971-02-01
申请人： KEARNEY & TRECKER CORP
发明人： MERNER K , STOBBE R
IPC分类号： B23B47/24 , B23Q5/28 , G05B19/416 , H02P29/00
CPC分类号： G05B19/4163 , B23Q5/28 , G05B2219/49078 , G05B2219/49092 , H02P29/40 , Y10T408/08 , Y10T408/14 , Y10T408/172 , Y10T409/306944
摘要： An apparatus to eliminate the stalling of a machine tool spindle electric drive motor when a cutting tool secured in the spindle encounters a hard spot in a workpiece. A current relay is connected in the spindle motor circuit and is energized upon the occurrence of an abnormal load on the spindle motor. A normally closed contact of the relay is located in the feed axis drive system and effects the interruption of the command pulses to the feed axis drive system.
摘要翻译：当固定在主轴上的切削工具遇到工件上的硬质点时，可以消除机床主轴电动马达的失速的装置。电流继电器连接在主轴电机电路中，并在主轴电机发生异常负载时通电。继电器的常闭触点位于进给轴驱动系统中，并且会使进给轴驱动系统的指令脉冲中断。

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