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    • 41. 发明申请
    • IMAGE READING APPARATUS, IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS, AND IMAGE READING METHOD
    • 图像读取装置,图像形成装置和图像读取方法
    • US20140204432A1
    • 2014-07-24
    • US14138791
    • 2013-12-23
    • Hideki HASHIMOTOMasamoto NAKAZAWA
    • Hideki HASHIMOTOMasamoto NAKAZAWA
    • H04N1/00
    • H04N1/00798H04N1/00933H04N1/32475H04N2201/0081
    • An image reading apparatus includes: light-receiving elements arranged in a main-scanning direction to perform photoelectric conversion pixel by pixel; AD converter units that convert each piece of analog data photoelectric-converted by the light-receiving elements into parallel pieces of digital data; a storage unit that stores therein each of the digital data converted by the AD converter units; a converter unit that reads the digital data stored in the storage unit and converts the read digital data into serial data in the main-scanning direction; a readout control unit that changeably controls a readout start pixel and a readout end pixel of the serial data in the main-scanning direction; and a period change unit that changes a period in which the converter unit converts digital data into serial data in the main-scanning direction based on the readout start pixel and the readout end pixel.
    • 图像读取装置包括:以主扫描方向布置的光接收元件,逐像素地执行光电转换; AD转换器单元,将由光接收元件光电转换的每个模拟数据转换为数字数据的并行; 存储单元,其中存储由AD转换器单元转换的数字数据的每个; 转换器单元,读取存储在存储单元中的数字数据,并将读取的数字数据转换成主扫描方向的串行数据; 读出控制单元,其可变地控制主扫描方向上的串行数据的读出开始像素和读出端像素; 以及周期改变单元,其改变转换器单元基于读出的开始像素和读出端像素将数字数据转换成主扫描方向上的串行数据的周期。
    • 43. 发明申请
    • CMOS Image Sensor with Noise Cancellation
    • 具有噪声消除功能的CMOS图像传感器
    • US20110058082A1
    • 2011-03-10
    • US12945182
    • 2010-11-12
    • Hiok Nam TAY
    • Hiok Nam TAY
    • H04N5/335
    • H04N1/32358H04N1/32475H04N1/32491H04N1/40H04N5/3575H04N5/363H04N5/378H04N9/045H04N2201/0081H04N2201/3292
    • An image sensor that has one or more pixels within a pixel array coupled to a control circuit and to one or more subtraction circuits. The control circuit may cause each pixel to provide a first reference output signal and a reset output signal and may then cause each pixel to provide a light response output signal and a second reference output signal. The light response output signal corresponds to the image that is to be captured by the sensor. The subtraction circuit may provide a difference between the reset output signal and the first reference output signal to create a noise signal, and may provide a difference between the second reference output signal and the light response output signal to create a normalized light response output signal. The noise signal may then be subtracted from the normalized light response output signal to generate an image signal having reset noise cancelled therefrom.
    • 图像传感器,其具有耦合到控制电路和一个或多个减法电路的像素阵列内的一个或多个像素。 控制电路可以使每个像素提供第一参考输出信号和复位输出信号,然后可以使每个像素提供光响应输出信号和第二参考输出信号。 光响应输出信号对应于要由传感器捕获的图像。 减法电路可以提供复位输出信号和第一参考输出信号之间的差异以产生噪声信号,并且可以提供第二参考输出信号和光响应输出信号之间的差以产生归一化的光响应输出信号。 然后可以从归一化光响应输出信号中减去噪声信号,以产生具有从其消除的复位噪声的图像信号。
    • 44. 发明授权
    • Image reading apparatus having a rearranging section providing addresses for accessing to a storage section
    • 图像读取装置具有重新布置部分,提供用于访问存储部分的地址
    • US07816636B2
    • 2010-10-19
    • US11477809
    • 2006-06-30
    • Atsushi Yokochi
    • Atsushi Yokochi
    • H01L27/00
    • H04N1/32358H04N1/32475H04N5/3694H04N2201/0091H04N2201/0094
    • An image reading apparatus that includes: an image sensor that outputs image signals in parallel from each block composed of an element group, photoelectric conversion elements arrayed in a main scanning direction being divided into the blocks; a serial transmission section that serializes and outputs the image signals outputted in parallel from the image sensor; a sampling section that samples the serialized image signals to add the blocks, to which the image signals belong, as block information to the respective image signals; a storage section that stores the image signals on the basis of a predetermined address; and a rearranging section that gives addresses for accessing to the storage section on the basis of the block information so that the image signals are arrayed from a head for the respective blocks in the main scanning direction of the image sensor, thereby to read/write the sampled image signals from/in the storage section.
    • 一种图像读取装置,包括:图像传感器,其从由元件组构成的各块平行地输出图像信号,沿主扫描方向排列的光电转换元件被分割成块; 串行传输部分,其串行化并输出从图像传感器并行输出的图像信号; 采样部分对串行化图像信号进行采样以将图像信号所属的块作为块信息添加到各个图像信号; 存储部,其基于预定地址存储图像信号; 以及重排部分,其基于块信息提供用于访问存储部分的地址,使得图像信号从图像传感器的主扫描方向上的各个块的头部排列,从而读取/写入 来自/存储部分的采样图像信号。
    • 48. 发明申请
    • Image reading apparatus
    • 图像读取装置
    • US20070007435A1
    • 2007-01-11
    • US11477809
    • 2006-06-30
    • Atsushi Yokochi
    • Atsushi Yokochi
    • H01L27/00
    • H04N1/32358H04N1/32475H04N5/3694H04N2201/0091H04N2201/0094
    • An image reading apparatus that includes: an image sensor that outputs image signals in parallel from each block composed of an element group, photoelectric conversion elements arrayed in a main scanning direction being divided into the blocks; a serial transmission section that serializes and outputs the image signals outputted in parallel from the image sensor; a sampling section that samples the serialized image signals to add the blocks, to which the image signals belong, as block information to the respective image signals; a storage section that stores the image signals on the basis of a predetermined address; and a rearranging section that gives addresses for accessing to the storage section on the basis of the block information so that the image signals are arrayed from a head for the respective blocks in the main scanning direction of the image sensor, thereby to read/write the sampled image signals from/in the storage section.
    • 一种图像读取装置,包括:图像传感器,其从由元件组构成的各块平行地输出图像信号,沿主扫描方向排列的光电转换元件被分割成块; 串行传输部分,其串行化并输出从图像传感器并行输出的图像信号; 采样部分对串行化图像信号进行采样以将图像信号所属的块作为块信息添加到各个图像信号; 存储部,其基于预定地址存储图像信号; 以及重排部分,其基于块信息提供用于访问存储部分的地址,使得图像信号从图像传感器的主扫描方向上的各个块的头部排列,从而读取/写入 来自/存储部分的采样图像信号。
    • 50. 发明申请
    • Method and circuit for generating memory addresses for a memory buffer
    • 用于产生存储器缓冲器的存储器地址的方法和电路
    • US20040225861A1
    • 2004-11-11
    • US10429942
    • 2003-05-05
    • STMicroelectronics S.r.l.
    • Fabio BrognaraMarco FerrettiMauro De PontiVittorio Peduto
    • G06F012/02
    • H04N1/32475G06F7/728G06K15/02H04N1/1911H04N1/32358
    • A method for generating sequences of memory addresses for a memory buffer having N*M locations includes making a first address and a last address of every sequence respectively equal to 0 and to N*Mnull1, assigning a first sequence of addresses, and each address but a last address of another sequence of addresses is generated by multiplying a corresponding address of a previous sequence by N, and performing a modular reduction of this product with respect to N*Mnull1. The method further includes calculating a greatest bit length of every address, and calculating an auxiliary constant as the modular reduction with respect to N*Mnull1 of the power of two raised to twice the greatest bit length. Each sequence of addresses includes storing an auxiliary parameter equal to an Nnull1th address of the current sequence, computing a first factor as the modular product with respect to N*Mnull1 of the auxiliary constant based upon a ratio between the auxiliary parameter and the power of two raised to the greatest bit length, and generating all addresses but the last of a sequence by performing the Montgomery algorithm using the first factor and an address index varying from 0 to N*Mnull2 as factors of the Montgomery algorithm, and with the quantity N*Mnull1 as modulus of the Montgomery algorithm, and the greatest bit length as the number of iterations of the Montgomery algorithm.
    • 一种用于产生具有N * M个位置的存储器缓冲器的存储器地址序列的方法包括使每个序列的第一地址和最后地址分别等于0和N * M-1,分配第一地址序列, 通过将先前序列的相应地址乘以N来生成另一个地址序列的最后地址,并且相对于N * M-1执行该乘积的模块化减少。 该方法还包括计算每个地址的最大比特长度,以及计算辅助常数作为相对于两倍的幂的N * M-1的模数减少提高到最大比特长度的两倍。 每个地址序列包括存储等于当前序列的N + 1>地址的辅助参数,基于辅助常数的N * M-1计算第一因子作为相对于辅助常数的N * M-1的模块乘积 辅助参数和两个功率提升到最大位长度,并且通过使用第一因子和从0到N * M-2变化的地址索引执行蒙哥马利算法来生成所有地址而不是序列的最后一个作为因子 蒙哥马利算法,数量N * M-1作为蒙哥马利算法的模数,最大位长度作为蒙哥马利算法的迭代次数。