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41. 发明申请

US20080276548A1 BUILDING STRUCTURED MATERIAL USING CELL GEOMETRY 有权
标题翻译：使用细胞几何构建结构材料
公开(公告)号：US20080276548A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-13
申请号：US11933949
申请日：2007-11-01
申请人： Paul Wennberg
发明人： Paul Wennberg
IPC分类号： E04B2/02 , E04B2/82 , E04H17/14
CPC分类号： E04C1/00 , E04B1/18 , E04B2/46 , E04B2002/0226 , E04H17/16
摘要： A cellular building block including a middle beam and two legs. The cellular building block having the first leg coupled to the middle beam such that the leg is perpendicular to the middle beam and a second leg coupled to the middle beam such that the leg is perpendicular to the middle beam and spaced apart from the first leg, the first leg and the second leg having an inside edge and an outside edge. Having at least one barb located on the inside edge of the first leg and on the inside edge of the second leg and further configured to lock into a recess. The cellular building blocks connect in a two dimensional or three dimensional pattern and a produce a structured material that holds itself together and exhibits beneficial characteristics.
摘要翻译：一个蜂窝建筑块，包括中间梁和两条腿。所述蜂窝建筑块具有连接到所述中间梁的所述第一腿部，使得所述腿部垂直于所述中间梁子，并且所述第二腿部联接到所述中间梁，使得所述腿部垂直于所述中间梁并与所述第一腿部间隔开，第一腿部和第二腿部具有内部边缘和外部边缘。具有至少一个位于第一腿的内边缘上的第二个腿部和第二腿部的内侧边缘上的倒钩，并进一步构造成锁定到凹部中。蜂窝构建块以二维或三维图案连接，并产生结合在一起的结构材料并且表现出有益的特征。

42. 发明申请

US20070022684A1 Open ended interlocking block system 审中-公开
标题翻译：开口互锁块系统
公开(公告)号：US20070022684A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-01
申请号：US11495481
申请日：2006-07-27
申请人： Juan Haener
发明人： Juan Haener
IPC分类号： E04B1/00 , E04B5/00
CPC分类号： E04B2/54 , E04B2002/0206 , E04B2002/0215 , E04B2002/0226
摘要： An interlocking block system building system for block walls which employs an “H” shaped open ended block to build any size walled structure. The device features a first block having a center portion connecting and two parallel sidewalls with two open ends opposite the endwalls. A plurality of interlocking tabs projecting from the top surface of the blocks engage with receptors in blocks stacked above. Projections and recesses formed on the distal edges of the blocks are adapted to engage with projections and recesses formed on the endwalls of adjacent blocks in a wall. The distal edge engagements may be translated to allow for adjustment of block spacing and ultimate wall size.
摘要翻译：一种用于块壁的互锁块系统建造系统，其采用“H”形开放式块体来建造任何尺寸的围墙结构。该装置具有一个具有中心部分连接的第一块和两个平行的侧壁，两个开放端与端壁相对。从块的顶表面突出的多个互锁突片与堆叠在上面的块中的受体相接合。形成在块体的远侧边缘上的突出和凹陷适于与形成在墙壁中的相邻块的端壁上的突起和凹槽接合。远侧边缘接合可以被平移以允许调节块间距和最终的壁尺寸。

43. 发明授权

US5839249A Foam block wall and fabrication method 失效
标题翻译：泡沫砖墙和制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5839249A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-24
申请号：US730940
申请日：1996-10-16
申请人： Scott J. Roberts
发明人： Scott J. Roberts
IPC分类号： E04B1/14 , E04B2/02 , E04B2/14 , E04B2/16 , E04B2/24 , E04B2/86 , E04C1/40 , E04B1/00
CPC分类号： E04C1/40 , E04B1/14 , E04B2/14 , E04B2/16 , E04B2/24 , E04B2/8629 , E04B2002/0206 , E04B2002/0226 , E04B2002/0254
摘要： Foam blocks including vertical passageways are aligned by a block alignment element having first and second edge alignment surfaces for simultaneously engaging the internal block passageways at angularly spaced apart intervals to align one block relative to another block.
摘要翻译：包括垂直通道的泡沫块通过具有第一和第二边缘对准表面的块对准元件对准，用于同时以角度间隔开的间隔接合内部块通道，以相对于另一个块对准一个块。

44. 发明授权

US5822939A Insulated building block system 失效
标题翻译：绝缘砖块系统
公开(公告)号：US5822939A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-20
申请号：US805361
申请日：1997-02-24
申请人： Juan Haener
发明人： Juan Haener
IPC分类号： E04B2/02 , E04C1/41 , E04B1/74
CPC分类号： E04C1/41 , E04B2002/0208 , E04B2002/0226 , E04B2002/0289 , E04B2002/0293
摘要： An insulated building block system for use in building walls and other structures. Each full block has sidewalls and endwalls with a generally open interior and flat upper and lower surfaces. Two vertical ridges are provided along the interior of one sidewall, with a protrusion extending above the upper surface. The ridges are located such that an upper block arranged in staggered relationship to a block in a lower course will interlock with the lower block. Recesses are provided in the interior endwall surfaces to retain a thermal insulation panel against the interior sidewall surface opposite the ridges. Half blocks are also provided to fill spaces in wall end surfaces between staggered full blocks. The half blocks have open interiors for placement of insulation panels and include ridges for interlocking with protrusions on adjacent full blocks.
摘要翻译：一种用于建筑物墙体和其他结构的隔热建筑块体系统。每个完整的块具有侧壁和端壁，其具有大致敞开的内部和平坦的上表面和下表面。沿着一个侧壁的内部设置有两个垂直脊，其中突起在上表面上方延伸。这些脊被定位成使得与下部线段中的块交错布置的上部块与下部块相互锁定。在内部端壁表面设置凹部，以将隔热面板保持抵靠与脊部相对的内侧壁表面。还提供半块以填充交错的完整块之间的墙端面的空间。半块具有用于放置绝缘板的开放内部，并且包括用于与相邻整块上的突起互锁的脊。

45. 发明授权

US5771654A Method of construction using molded polymer blocks 失效
标题翻译：使用模制聚合物块的施工方法
公开(公告)号：US5771654A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-30
申请号：US339485
申请日：1994-11-14
申请人： Dennis A. Moore , Robert F. Freund , Fredric L. Abrams
发明人： Dennis A. Moore , Robert F. Freund , Fredric L. Abrams
IPC分类号： E04B2/02 , E04B2/54 , E04C1/40 , E04B2/24
CPC分类号： E04B2/54 , E04C1/40 , E04B2002/0208 , E04B2002/0226
摘要： A method wherein structures can be assembled using blocks that form a lattice network which can be filled with a reinforcing material, said blocks being capable of serving as a permanent form that provides a finished exterior surface.
摘要翻译：一种方法，其中可以使用形成可填充有增强材料的格子网络的块来组装结构，所述块能够用作提供完成的外表面的永久形式。

46. 发明授权

US4640071A Interlocking building block 失效
标题翻译：联锁积木
公开(公告)号：US4640071A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-03
申请号：US754136
申请日：1985-07-12
申请人： Juan Haener
发明人： Juan Haener
IPC分类号： E04B2/02 , E04B2/46 , E04B2/52 , E04C1/08 , E04C1/10 , E04C1/30
CPC分类号： E04B2/46 , E04B2/52 , E04B2002/0206 , E04B2002/0226
摘要： A block of concrete or the like for use in constructing a mortarless wall is provided which includes a spaced parallel pair of upright sidewalls having flat bottoms and tops and bearing integral block interlocking connectors on their opposite ends. The sidewalls are integrally connected to one or more transverse webs extending from the bottom of the sidewalls to above the tops thereof. Parallel slits may divide the upper end of the web into knock-off portions for installation of reinforcing bars. Each web has a central concavity in the upper end of at least one opposite side thereof, which concavity slope down into a complimentary central bottom convexity. The web tapers in thickness from bottom to top. The concavity and convexity can be triangular, dish-shaped, rectangular, etc. The webs define cells in the block when a number of the blocks are vertically stacked in staggered array to form a wall. The webs make point or line contact with each other to interlock and prevent horizontal displacement, while presenting staggered cells and maximum surface area for adhesion to reinforcing concrete poured into the cells. The block is inexpensive, durable, strong and easy to use.
摘要翻译：提供了用于构造无砂墙的混凝土块等，其包括具有平坦底部和顶部的间隔开的平行的一对直立侧壁，并且在其相对端上具有一体的块互锁连接器。侧壁一体地连接到从侧壁的底部到其顶部之上延伸的一个或多个横向腹板。平行狭缝可以将幅材的上端划分成用于安装钢筋的分离部分。每个腹板在其至少一个相对侧的上端具有中心凹部，该凹陷向下倾斜成互补的中心底部凸起。网页的厚度从下到上逐渐变细。凹凸可以是三角形，碟形，矩形等。当多个块以交错阵列垂直堆叠形成壁时，该网限定块中的单元。网状物使点或线彼此接触以互锁并防止水平位移，同时呈现交错的单元和最大表面积，用于粘附到注入单元的增强混凝土中。该块是廉价，耐用，坚固和易于使用。

47. 发明公开

US20240229456A1 BUILDING BLOCK, SYSTEM AND METHODS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20240229456A1
公开(公告)日：2024-07-11
申请号：US18614513
申请日：2024-03-22
申请人： Stone Strong LLC
发明人： John J. Gran , Daniel J. Thiele
IPC分类号： E04B2/46 , E02D17/20 , E02D29/02 , E04B2/02 , E04B2/54 , E04C1/39
CPC分类号： E04B2/46 , E02D17/205 , E02D29/025 , E02D29/0266 , E04B2/54 , E04C1/39 , E04B2002/0226 , E04B2002/025 , E04B2002/0258 , E04B2002/0267
摘要： Building blocks include a tongue and groove on each block that allow the blocks to be placed in a way that interlocks the tongue and groove of one block with the corresponding groove and tongue, respectively, of another block facing the opposite direction. In a first embodiment, the same building block that has a decorative front face is used for both sides of the wall, resulting in a wall with opposed finished surfaces. In a second embodiment, a first plurality of blocks that have a decorative front face are used for one side of the wall, while a second plurality of blocks that have a thicker and non-decorative face are used for the other side of the wall, with the first and second plurality of blocks interlocking back-to-back via their respective tongues and grooves. Both types of blocks can be made using the same concrete form.

48. 发明申请

US20180044914A1 Block-Interlocking Module-based (BIM-based) System to build architectural structures 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180044914A1
公开(公告)日：2018-02-15
申请号：US15130972
申请日：2016-04-16
申请人： LAZARO A. MARTINEZ
发明人： LAZARO A. MARTINEZ
IPC分类号： E04B2/18 , E04C1/39
CPC分类号： E04B2/18 , E04B2/08 , E04B2002/0208 , E04B2002/0217 , E04B2002/0226 , E04B2002/0263 , E04B2103/04 , E04C1/39 , F16B2/06
摘要： An improved system to build structures like the walls and columns of a single family residential home or other residential and commercial buildings as well as fences, circular and semi-circular structures and other architectural structures.A system that includes layout units (10-16, 49-64, 93-99), modular building units (1-9, 17-24, 30-48, 81-92, 100-115), the methods to manufacture such as well as the details to build simple structures like Single and Double Whyte Walls (65-66, 67-68 respectively), Single Whyte Arc-Shaped Walls (116-117), Single Whyte Columns (69-70), Double Whyte Wall Corners (71-72), Windows and Door Openings (77-78, 79-80 respectively), etc. (73-74, 75-76). The system also includes building units that facilitate the installation of electrical outlets and switches (25-29) and other components (81-83).

49. 发明授权

US09234349B1 Concrete panel system and method for forming reinforced concrete building components 有权
标题翻译：混凝土面板系统和钢筋混凝土建筑构件的形成方法
公开(公告)号：US09234349B1
公开(公告)日：2016-01-12
申请号：US14475229
申请日：2014-09-02
申请人： Convergent Market Research, Inc.
发明人： Mark Daiber , Clark Isaac Miller , Robert James Tingley , Michael Torres
IPC分类号： E04B5/04 , E04B2/04 , E04C2/06 , E04C5/01 , E04C2/38 , E04B1/66 , E04B1/92 , E04B2/42 , E04B2/46 , E04B2/02
CPC分类号： E04B2/34 , E04B1/04 , E04B1/043 , E04B1/185 , E04B2/02 , E04B2/32 , E04B2/42 , E04B2/46 , E04B5/04 , E04B2001/2481 , E04B2002/0204 , E04B2002/0226 , E04B2002/0228 , E04C2/044 , E04C2/06 , E04C2/38 , E04C2/384 , E04C5/012
摘要： A concrete panel system includes first, second, and third rectangular precast concrete panels, each defining a respective top edge, bottom edge, and first and second lateral edges. A first type connector is formed in the concrete material at least along the top edge of the first panel and along the first lateral edge of the first panel. A second type connector is formed in the concrete material at least along the second lateral edge of the second panel, and along the bottom edge of the third panel. The first type connector and the second type connector are configured to connect together, and a cavity is formed between the respective panel edges. This cavity extends along both the top edge of the first panel and the first lateral edge of the first panel to facilitate positioning reinforcing bar traversing a corner of the first or second panel.
摘要翻译：混凝土面板系统包括第一，第二和第三矩形预制混凝土板，每个限定了相应的顶部边缘，底部边缘以及第一和第二横向边缘。第一类型连接器至少沿着第一面板的顶部边缘并且沿着第一面板的第一侧边缘形成在混凝土材料中。第二类型连接器至少沿着第二面板的第二横向边缘并且沿着第三面板的底部边缘形成在混凝土材料中。第一类型连接器和第二类型连接器被配置为连接在一起，并且在相应的面板边缘之间形成空腔。该空腔沿着第一面板的顶边缘和第一面板的第一侧边缘延伸，以便于定位穿过第一或第二面板的拐角的加强筋。

50. 发明申请

US20130145713A1 BUILDING STRUCTURED MATERIAL USING CELL GEOMETRY 有权
标题翻译：使用细胞几何构建结构材料
公开(公告)号：US20130145713A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-13
申请号：US13744241
申请日：2013-01-17
申请人： Paul Wennberg
发明人： Paul Wennberg
IPC分类号： E04C1/00
CPC分类号： E04C1/00 , E04B1/18 , E04B2/46 , E04B2002/0226 , E04H17/16
摘要： An improved cellular building block including a middle beam and two legs. The cellular building block having the first leg coupled to the middle beam such that the leg is perpendicular to the middle beam and a second leg coupled to the middle beam such that the leg is perpendicular to the middle beam and spaced apart from the first leg, the first leg and the second leg having an inside edge and an outside edge. Having at least one barb located on the inside edge of the first leg and on the inside edge of the second leg and further configured to lock into a recess. The cellular building blocks connect in a two dimensional or three dimensional pattern and a produce a structured material that holds itself together and exhibits beneficial characteristics.
摘要翻译：一种改进的细胞构建块，包括中间束和两条腿。所述蜂窝建筑块具有连接到所述中间梁的所述第一腿部，使得所述腿部垂直于所述中间梁子，并且所述第二腿部联接到所述中间梁，使得所述腿部垂直于所述中间梁并与所述第一腿部间隔开，第一腿部和第二腿部具有内部边缘和外部边缘。具有至少一个位于第一腿的内边缘上的第二个腿部和第二腿部的内侧边缘上的倒钩，并进一步构造成锁定到凹部中。蜂窝构建块以二维或三维图案连接，并产生结合在一起的结构材料并且表现出有益的特征。

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