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    • 49. 发明授权
    • Controlled thermal expansion of welds to enhance toughness
    • 焊接控制热膨胀以增强韧性
    • US07205032B2
    • 2007-04-17
    • US10816094
    • 2004-04-01
    • Daniel James Branagan
    • Daniel James Branagan
    • B05D1/08C23C4/08B23K28/00
    • C23C26/00B23K9/04B23K35/308C23C4/04C23C4/06C23C4/123
    • A method is provided for forming a metallic overlay having enhanced toughness. The metallic overlay may be a weld, a metallic coating, or similar application. The method includes applying a glass forming metallic alloy to a substrate while the alloy is in a molten or semi-molten state. At the interface of the metallic alloy overlay and the substrate the substrate metal becomes at least partially molten and combines with the alloy to form metallurgical bonds. When the metallic alloy cools it experiences a high relative degree of thermal contraction. The metallurgical bonds between the substrate and the alloy constrain the contraction of the alloy at the interface with the substrate. This results in the inducement of compressive stresses in the metallic alloy overlay. The induced compressive stresses inhibit the formation of cracks in the overlay and/or mitigation of the effects of any cracks in the overlay.
    • 提供一种用于形成具有增强韧性的金属覆层的方法。 金属覆层可以是焊接,金属涂层或类似的应用。 该方法包括在合金处于熔融或半熔融状态时将玻璃形成金属合金施加到基底上。 在金属合金覆层和基底的界面处,基底金属至少部分熔融并与合金结合形成冶金结合。 当金属合金冷却时,它经历较高的相对热收缩程度。 衬底和合金之间的冶金结合限制了合金在与衬底的界面处的收缩。 这导致金属合金覆层中压应力的诱导。 诱导的压缩应力抑制覆盖层中的裂纹的形成和/或减轻覆盖层中任何裂纹的影响。