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    • 41. 发明授权
    • Electrical overstress protection circuit
    • 电气过载保护电路
    • US08363367B2
    • 2013-01-29
    • US12632015
    • 2009-12-07
    • John B. Campi, Jr.Shunhua T. ChangKiran V. ChattyRobert J. Gauthier, Jr.Junjun LiMujahid Muhammad
    • John B. Campi, Jr.Shunhua T. ChangKiran V. ChattyRobert J. Gauthier, Jr.Junjun LiMujahid Muhammad
    • H02H9/00
    • H01L27/0251G06F17/5045
    • A semiconductor circuit for electric overstress (EOS) protection is provided. The semiconductor circuit employs an electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection circuit, which has a resistor-capacitor (RC) time-delay network connected to a discharge capacitor. An electronic component that has voltage snapback property or a diodic behavior is connected to alter the logic state of the gate of the discharge transistor under an EOS event. Particularly, the electronic component is configured to turn on the gate of the discharge capacitor throughout the duration of an electrical overstress (EOS) condition as well as throughout the duration of an ESD event. A design structure may be employed to design or manufacture a semiconductor circuit that provides protection against an EOS condition without time limitation, i.e., without being limited by the time constant of the RC time delay network for EOS events that last longer than 1 microsecond.
    • 提供了一种用于电力过应力(EOS)保护的半导体电路。 半导体电路采用静电放电(ESD)保护电路,其具有连接到放电电容器的电阻 - 电容(RC)延时网络。 连接具有电压骤回特性或二极管行为的电子部件,以改变在EOS事件下放电晶体管的栅极的逻辑状态。 特别地,电子部件被配置成在电应力(EOS)条件以及ESD事件的整个持续时间期间打开放电电容器的栅极。 可以采用设计结构来设计或制造半导体电路,该半导体电路在没有时间限制的情况下提供针对EOS状态的保护,即不受时间长度超过1微秒的EOS事件的RC时间延迟网络的时间常数的限制。
    • 42. 发明授权
    • High voltage ESD power clamp
    • 高压ESD电源钳
    • US07203045B2
    • 2007-04-10
    • US10711748
    • 2004-10-01
    • Kiran V. ChattyRobert J. Gauthier, Jr.Mahmoud A. MousaMujahid MuhammadChristopher S. Putnam
    • Kiran V. ChattyRobert J. Gauthier, Jr.Mahmoud A. MousaMujahid MuhammadChristopher S. Putnam
    • H02H3/20H02H3/22H02H9/00H02H9/04
    • H01L27/0266H03K17/08142
    • A structure and apparatus is provided for an electrostatic discharge power clamp, for use with high voltage power supplies. The power clamp includes a network of transistor devices, for example, nFETs arranged in series between a power rail and a ground rail. The first transistor device is biased into a partially on-state, and thus, neither device sees the full voltage potential between the power rail and the ground rail. Accordingly, the power clamp can function in voltage environments higher than the native voltage of the transistor devices. Additionally, the second transistor device is controlled by an RC network functioning as a trigger which allows the second transistor device to turn on during a voltage spike such as occurs during an ESD event. The capacitor of the RC network may be small thereby requiring small real estate on the integrated circuit. The clamp may have fast turn-on times as well as conducting current for long periods of time after turning on.
    • 为静电放电电源钳提供一种用于高压电源的结构和装置。 功率钳包括晶体管器件网络,例如串联布置在电源轨和接地轨之间的nFET。 第一晶体管器件被偏置成部分导通状态,因此,两个器件都不会看到电源轨和接地轨之间的全电压电位。 因此,功率钳可以在高于晶体管器件的天然电压的电压环境中工作。 此外,第二晶体管器件由用作触发器的RC网络控制,该RC网络允许第二晶体管器件在诸如在ESD事件期间发生的电压尖峰期间导通。 RC网络的电容器可能很小,从而在集成电路上需要小的空间。 打开后,夹具可能会导通快速导通时间,并长时间传导电流。
    • 50. 发明授权
    • Method of forming a semiconductor diode with depleted polysilicon gate structure
    • 形成具有耗尽的多晶硅栅结构的半导体二极管的方法
    • US06232163B1
    • 2001-05-15
    • US09362549
    • 1999-07-28
    • Steven H. VoldmanRobert J. Gauthier, Jr.Jeffrey S. Brown
    • Steven H. VoldmanRobert J. Gauthier, Jr.Jeffrey S. Brown
    • H01L218238
    • H01L27/0811H01L29/7391H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • A high voltage tolerant diode structure for mixed-voltage, and mixed signal and analog/digital applications. The preferred silicon diode includes a polysilicon gate structure on at least one dielectric film layer on a semiconductor (silicon) layer or body. A well or an implanted area is formed in a bulk semiconductor substrate or in a surface silicon layer on an SOI wafer. Voltage applied to the polysilicon gate film, electrically depletes it, reducing voltage stress across the dielectric film. An intrinsic polysilicon film may be counter-doped, implanted with a low doped implantation, implanted with a low doped source/drain implant, or with a low doped MOSFET LDD or extension implant. Alternatively, a block mask may be formed over the gate structure when defining the depleted-polysilicon gate silicon diode to form low series resistance diode implants, preventing over-doping the film. Optionally, a hybrid photoresist method may be used to form higher doped edge implants in the silicon to reduce diode series resistance without a block mask.
    • 用于混合电压,混合信号和模拟/数字应用的高耐压二极管结构。 优选的硅二极管包括在半导体(硅)层或主体上的至少一个电介质膜层上的多晶硅栅极结构。 阱体或植入区域形成在SOI半导体衬底或SOI晶片的表面硅层中。 施加到多晶硅栅极膜的电压,电耗电,降低电介质膜两端的电压。 本征多晶硅膜可以是反掺杂的,注入低掺杂注入,注入低掺杂源/漏注入,或者与低掺杂的MOSFET LDD或延伸注入。 或者,当限定耗尽多晶硅栅极硅二极管以形成低串联电阻二极管植入物时,可以在栅极结构上形成块掩模,防止膜过度掺杂。 可选地,可以使用混合光致抗蚀剂方法在硅中形成更高掺杂的边缘注入,以减少二极管串联电阻而不使用块掩模。