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41. 发明授权

US3986321A Control apparatus for article loading machine 失效
标题翻译：物品装载机控制装置
公开(公告)号：US3986321A
公开(公告)日：1976-10-19
申请号：US637530
申请日：1975-12-04
申请人： Thomas P. Hartness , Robert G. Hartness
发明人： Thomas P. Hartness , Robert G. Hartness
IPC分类号： B65B21/02 , B65B43/58 , B65B57/02
CPC分类号： B65B21/02 , B65B43/58
摘要： A control apparatus is provided for properly positioning an empty case on an elevator platform of an article loading machine having a conveyor for moving the empty case onto the elevator platform to be raised thereby to a loading position beneath a loading mechanism, a clutch and brake arrangement for intermittently controlling the conveyor, and hydraulic or pneumatic means for raising and lowering the elevator wherein the control apparatus comprises a cam means having a first position abutting a front end of the case when transported onto the elevator platform for physically stopping the case and for sequentially de-actuating the clutch, and actuating the brake for stopping the conveyor and for actuating the hydraulic means for raising the elevator platform. The cam means has a second position below a bottom surface of the case when loaded and lowered to an original position for actuating the means for starting the conveyor while providing a roller surface over which the loaded case is moved. The control apparatus thus provides proper alignment and positioning of the case on the elevator platform to prevent mis-loading of articles in the case and malfunctioning of the loading machine when the case is raised to the loading position.
摘要翻译：提供一种控制装置，用于将空箱适当地定位在具有用于将空箱移动到升降机平台上的输送机的物品装载机的电梯平台上，从而到达装载机构下方的装载位置，离合器和制动装置用于间歇地控制输送机，以及用于升高和降低升降机的液压或气动装置，其中控制装置包括凸轮装置，该凸轮装置具有第一位置，该第一位置在运送到电梯平台上时抵靠在壳体的前端，用于物理上停止壳体，解除离合器的动作，并且致动制动器以停止输送机并致动用于升高升降平台的液压装置。当装载和降低到初始位置时，凸轮装置具有在壳体的底表面下方的第二位置，用于致动用于启动输送机的装置，同时提供加载的壳体在其上移动的辊表面。因此，控制装置能够在电梯平台上正确地对准和定位壳体，以防止在壳体升高到装载位置时装载机器中的物品错误装载和装载机故障。

42. 发明授权

US5186706A Carton erecting machine 失效
标题翻译：纸箱直立机
公开(公告)号：US5186706A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-16
申请号：US580107
申请日：1990-09-10
申请人： Thomas S. Hartness , Thomas P. Hartness
发明人： Thomas S. Hartness , Thomas P. Hartness
IPC分类号： B31B5/80
CPC分类号： B31B1/00 , B31B2201/027 , B31B2201/287 , B31B2201/29 , B31B2203/003
摘要： A carton erecting and finishing machine is disclosed as including a conveying system for directing stacks of flat carton blanks to a lifting station whereat a stack is vertically lifted to present the topmost blank to a feed station. A blank separating device is arranged to feed each of the blank seriatim to a carton erecting station to be actetd upon by vacuum caps to open the carton by erecting the side panels. While at the erecting station and immediately after erecting of the side panels, a first pair of flap-folding devices are activated to fold the bottom end flaps of the erected carton. While still at the erecting station and immediately after activation of the first set of flap-folding devices, a second pair of flap-folding devices are activated to partially fold the bottom side panels over the previously folded end flaps. A raking device is next activated to move the erected carton to a gluing station where gluing devices are arranged to apply glue to the folded bottom end flaps. After the application of glue, a compression plunger is directed through the interior of the carton to compress the side panels upon the end panels thereby finishing the mounting of the open carton preparatory to the use thereof.
摘要翻译：公开了一种纸箱直立和整理机，包括用于将平坦纸板坯料的堆叠引导到提升站的输送系统，其中堆叠被竖直提升以将最上面的坯料呈现给进料站。空白分离装置被布置成将每个坯料串联供给到纸箱直立站，以通过真空盖进行操作，以通过竖立侧板来打开纸箱。在直立站立即立即安装侧板后，第一对折翼装置被启动以折叠竖立的纸箱的底端折翼。在第一组翼片折叠装置启动之后，仍然在竖立站处，并且立即启动第二对折翼折叠装置，以在先前折叠的襟翼上部分折叠底部侧板。接下来，耙装置被激活以将竖立的纸箱移动到胶合站，其中粘合装置被布置成将胶水施加到折叠的底端襟翼。在施加胶水之后，压缩柱塞被引导通过纸箱的内部，以压缩端板上的侧板，从而完成对其使用的准备的开放纸箱的安装。

43. 发明授权

US4392586A Apparatus for securing cartons on the top of articles carried in a case 失效
公开(公告)号：US4392586A
公开(公告)日：1983-07-12
申请号：US205194
申请日：1980-11-10
申请人： Thomas S. Hartness , Thomas P. Hartness
发明人： Thomas S. Hartness , Thomas P. Hartness
IPC分类号： B65B17/02 , B65G59/10 , B65G59/06
CPC分类号： B65G59/106
摘要： A device for feeding cartons in succession from a stack of cartons for being deposited on top of articles carried in a case being moved on a conveyor. A plurality of picker fingers are selectively moved to and from the stack of cartons, and outwardly extending projections carried on top of the picker fingers extend between the lowermost carton and the next carton. Upon lowering of the picker fingers, the lowermost cartons of the stack are deposited on a feed chute for delivery to the case. The case is moved along the conveyor under a pressure foot which presses the cartons down over the tops of the articles for securing the articles in packages.

44. 发明授权

US4126163A Centering device for bottle filling machines 失效
标题翻译：瓶灌装置中心装置
公开(公告)号：US4126163A
公开(公告)日：1978-11-21
申请号：US769581
申请日：1977-02-17
申请人： Thomas P. Hartness , Robert G. Hartness
发明人： Thomas P. Hartness , Robert G. Hartness
IPC分类号： B67C3/26
CPC分类号： B67C3/26 , B67C2003/266
摘要： A bottle centering and sealing device for use on a bottle filling machine which includes a centering cup having a nonmetallic housing with a conical shaped recess in the bottom thereof. A cylindrical seal is carried adjacent the top of the recess which provides a seal between the top of the bottle and the bottom of a filling tank when the bottle is raised for filling liquid therein. The centering cup is supported on a horizontally extending arm which rides up vertically on a guide rail. The centering cup is loosely carried within the horizontal arm for aiding in aligning the bottle relative to the filling spout and vent tube forming part of the filling mechanism. A bearing is interposed between said arm and said guide rail for producing a retarding force against the raising of said centering cup when a bottle strikes said centering cup off center.
摘要翻译：一种用于瓶子灌装机的瓶子对中和密封装置，其包括具有在其底部中具有锥形凹部的非金属壳体的定心杯。圆柱形密封件邻近凹部的顶部运送，当瓶子被升起以在其中填充液体时，在瓶子的顶部和填充罐的底部之间提供密封。定心杯支撑在水平延伸的臂上，垂直于导轨上。定心杯松动地放在水平臂内，用于帮助瓶子相对于填充口和排出管对准，形成填充机构的一部分。在所述臂和所述导轨之间插入有轴承，用于当瓶子离开中心时产生抵抗所述定心杯升高的阻力。

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