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41. 发明授权

US06236372B1 Antenna for radio and television reception in motor vehicles 失效
标题翻译：用于机动车辆广播和电视接收的天线
公开(公告)号：US06236372B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-22
申请号：US09046226
申请日：1998-03-23
申请人： Heinz Lindenmeier , Jochen Hopf , Leopold Reiter , Rainer Kronberger
发明人： Heinz Lindenmeier , Jochen Hopf , Leopold Reiter , Rainer Kronberger
IPC分类号： H01Q132
CPC分类号： H01Q1/1271 , H01Q1/1278
摘要： An antenna installation for radio and television reception in motor vehicles in the meter and decimeter frequency wave ranges with a first antenna and-at least one additional antenna on the vehicle. The receiving signal available at each connection point of the antennas are combined in a collecting network. The signal then flows out of the collecting network to a reception point to form an overall receiving signal. The line and collecting network is designed to select the highest possible reception quality for a motor vehicle moving through a reception field based upon a statistical average.
摘要翻译：用于仪表和分米波频率的汽车中的无线电和电视接收的天线装置具有第一天线和车上至少一个附加天线。在天线的每个连接点处可用的接收信号在收集网络中组合。然后信号从收集网络流出到接收点以形成整体接收信号。线路和收集网络被设计为基于统计平均值为通过接收场地移动的机动车辆选择最高可能的接收质量。

42. 发明授权

US06184837B2 Windowpane antenna combined with a resisting heating area 有权
标题翻译：窗玻璃天线结合耐热加热区域
公开(公告)号：US06184837B2
公开(公告)日：2001-02-06
申请号：US09448167
申请日：1999-11-24
申请人： Heinz Lindenmeier , Jochen Hopf , Leopold Reiter
发明人： Heinz Lindenmeier , Jochen Hopf , Leopold Reiter
IPC分类号： H01Q132
CPC分类号： H01Q1/1278
摘要： An antenna disposed in a windowpane of a motor vehicle having an electrically conductive motor vehicle body having a direct current heating source. Disposed on the windowpane of the car is at least one heating field having at least one bus bar disposed on one side of the heating field. Connected to the bus bar at a connection point is a feeding network for feeding heating current into the bus bar. The feeding network is installed adjacent to the windowpane and comprises at least one magnetic core. Mounted on the at least one magnetic core is a primary winding which has a sufficient number of turns to transfer the high frequency, high impedance connection of the heating field. In addition, there is also a field compensation winding mounted on the at least one magnetic core, and is connected to a compensating current source so that this connection has no substantial effect in reducing inductive high resistence of this feed network and thus the high frequency reception of the antenna.
摘要翻译：一种设置在机动车辆的窗玻璃中的天线，其具有具有直流加热源的导电机动车体。设置在汽车的窗玻璃上的至少一个加热场具有设置在加热场一侧的至少一个母线。在连接点连接到母线是用于将加热电流馈送到母线中的馈电网络。馈电网络安装在窗玻璃附近并且包括至少一个磁芯。安装在至少一个磁芯上的是初级绕组，其具有足够的匝数以传递加热场的高频，高阻抗连接。此外，还存在安装在至少一个磁芯上的场补偿绕组，并且连接到补偿电流源，使得该连接在减小该馈电网络的感应高电阻方面没有实质效果，因此高频接收的天线。

43. 发明授权

US5313660A Antenna diversity system with at least two antennae for the mobile reception of very-high and ultra-high frequency waves 失效
标题翻译：具有至少两个天线的天线分集系统，用于移动接收非常高和超高频波
公开(公告)号：US5313660A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-17
申请号：US859712
申请日：1992-06-08
申请人： Heinz Lindenmeier , Jochen Hopf , Leopold Reiter , Rainer Kronberger
发明人： Heinz Lindenmeier , Jochen Hopf , Leopold Reiter , Rainer Kronberger
IPC分类号： H04B7/08 , H04N5/00
CPC分类号： H04B7/0814 , H04B7/0842
摘要： The antenna diversity system for mobile reception of VHF and UHF waves has a plurality of antennae; an antenna distributor connected to each of the antennae to receive antenna signals from the antennae and having a plurality of inputs and sets of outputs; a plurality of antenna switches, each of the antenna switches being connected to one of the sets of outputs of the antenna distributor; a plurality of tuners, each of the tuners connected to one of the antenna switches and producing one of an intermediate-frequency signal and demodulated signal; a plurality of diversity processors, each of the diversity processors being connected to a tuner to receive an intermediate-frequency or demodulated signal therefrom and also to the antenna switch of the tuner connected thereto via a control line and being structured to carry out a signal evaluation of the signal received in the diversity processor to control the antenna switch to switch through a more favorable input signal to the tuner connected to it.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP92 / 00104 Sec。 371日期：1992年6月8日 102（e）日期1992年6月8日PCT提交1992年1月20日PCT公布。出版物WO89 / 11185 日期：1996年11月16日。VHF和UHF波的移动接收天线分集系统具有多个天线; 连接到每个天线的天线分配器，以从天线接收天线信号并具有多个输入和输出组; 多个天线开关，每个天线开关连接到天线分配器的一组输出端; 多个调谐器，每个调谐器连接到天线开关之一并产生中频信号和解调信号之一; 多个分集处理器，每个分集处理器连接到调谐器以从其接收中频或解调信号，并且还经由控制线连接到其上的调谐器的天线开关，并被构造为执行信号评估在分集处理器中接收的信号，以控制天线开关通过更接近的输入信号切换到连接到它的调谐器。

44. 发明授权

US5289197A Pane antenna having an amplifier 失效
标题翻译：具有放大器的平面天线
公开(公告)号：US5289197A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-22
申请号：US899492
申请日：1992-06-16
申请人： Heinz Lindenmeier , Gerhard Flachenecker,deceased , Jochen Hopf , Leopold Reiter
发明人： Heinz Lindenmeier , Gerhard Flachenecker,deceased , Jochen Hopf , Leopold Reiter
IPC分类号： H01Q1/12 , H01Q23/00 , H01Q1/320 , H01Q23/000
CPC分类号： H01Q23/00 , H01Q1/1271
摘要： An active reception antenna arranged on a non-conductive flat supporting piece (1, 2) set in a conductive body (2) of a motor vehicle, has an active four terminal network (5) having two input terminals (6a, 6b) and two output terminals (7a, 7b), an elongated antenna conductor (3a) secured on the supporting piece, an output transmission line (8) having a first section (14) of well defined layout which is connected to the output terminals (7a, 7b) and forms another antenna conductor (14) with a length (20) introducing a non-negligible however defined impedance for high frequencies between one of the output terminals (7b) and a ground contact (10), the input terminals (6a, 6b) being connected to the first mentioned elongated antenna conductor (3a) and to the other antenna conductor (14), providing an appropriate source impedance at the input of the active four terminal network, the output transmission line (8) having a second section (15) which is connected to the ground contact (10) and also to an inner connector (11a) of the first section (14) of the output transmission line (8), the inner connector (11a) being connected with another of the output terminals (7a), the one output terminal (7b) being connected to the ground contact (10).
摘要翻译：布置在设置在机动车辆的导电体（2）中的非导电平坦支撑件（1,2）上的主动接收天线具有有效的四端网络（5），其具有两个输入端子（6a，6b）和两个输出端子（7a，7b），固定在支撑件上的细长天线导体（3a），输出传输线（8），其具有连接到输出端子（7a，7b）的明确布置的第一部分（14）并且形成另一个天线导体（14），其长度（20）为输出端（7b）之一和接地触头（10）之间的高频引入不可忽略但不限定的阻抗，输入端（6a， 6b）连接到第一提到的细长天线导体（3a）和另一个天线导体（14），在有源四端网络的输入处提供适当的源阻抗，输出传输线（8）具有第二部分（15），其连接到接地触点（10）和还连接到输出传输线（8）的第一部分（14）的内部连接器（11a），内部连接器（11a）与另一个输出端子（7a）连接，一个输出端子（7b）是连接到接地触点（10）。

45. 发明授权

US5097270A Pane antenna having at least one wire-like antenna conductor combined with a set of heating wires 失效
标题翻译：具有与一组加热线组合的至少一根线状天线导体的PANE天线
公开(公告)号：US5097270A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-17
申请号：US517160
申请日：1990-05-01
申请人： Heinz Lindenmeier , Gerhard Flachenecker, deceased , Jochen Hopf , Leopold Reiter
发明人： Heinz Lindenmeier , Gerhard Flachenecker, deceased , Jochen Hopf , Leopold Reiter
IPC分类号： H01Q1/12 , H01Q21/28
CPC分类号： H01Q1/1271 , H01Q1/1278 , H01Q21/28
摘要： Disclosed is a pane antenna installed in a heated window pane of a motor vehicle to receive frequencies above the high frequency range. The antenna includes at least one wire-shaped first antenna conductor extending across parallel heating conductors of a heating field. The crossing points of the first antenna conductor with heating conductors are preferably in galvanic contact to create a capacitive antenna region along the first antenna conductor. The capacitive antenna region is coupled via a second antenna conductor extending also perpendicularly to the heating conductors, to an antenna terminal arranged on the window pane in proximity to a rim. The window pane is surrounded by a conductive frame and a grounding point is created on the frame opposite the antenna terminal.
摘要翻译：公开了一种安装在机动车辆的加热窗玻璃中的窗格天线，以接收高于高频范围的频率。天线包括延伸穿过加热场的并行加热导体的至少一个线状第一天线导体。具有加热导体的第一天线导体的交叉点优选地是电接触的，以沿着第一天线导体产生电容式天线区域。电容天线区域经由也垂直于加热导体延伸的第二天线导体耦合到靠近边缘布置在窗玻璃上的天线端子。窗玻璃被导电框架包围，并且在与天线端子相对的框架上产生接地点。

46. 发明授权

US4914446A Diversity antenna system 失效
标题翻译：多样性天线系统
公开(公告)号：US4914446A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-03
申请号：US162402
申请日：1988-02-12
申请人： Heinz Lindenmeier , Gerhard Flachenecker , Jochen Hopf , Leopold Reiter
发明人： Heinz Lindenmeier , Gerhard Flachenecker , Jochen Hopf , Leopold Reiter
IPC分类号： H01Q1/12 , H04B7/08
CPC分类号： H04B7/0802 , H01Q1/1278
摘要： This invention refers to a diversity antenna system for use in a motor vehicle with at least two diversity antennas as well as a window-mounted heater structure consisting of lateral conductors (bus bars) supplying the heater current and heater sections in between. The configuration is such that each diversity antenna has lateral bus bars (4a, 4d; 4b, 4c) and heater sections (2a, 2b) between them as well as a pair of terminals connected to a feeder network (8a, 8b) of the diversity antenna. Each pair of terminals has a ground connection point (14a, 14b) and a tap point on a bus bar (5a, 5b). The tap points on the bus bars (5a, 5b) of the diversity antennas are located such that they are essentially isolated from each other with respect to radio frequencies. The power leads to the bus bars are provided with RF traps (6a through 6d). This serves to optimize the mean signal quality yielded by each individual antenna and to minimize the coincidence of interference in the signals coming from the antennas.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP87 / 00297 Sec。 371日期1988年2月12日 102（e）日期1988年2月12日PCT提交1987年6月5日PCT公布。第WO87 / 07770号公报日本1987年12月17日。本发明涉及一种用于具有至少两个分集天线的机动车辆的分集天线系统以及由提供加热器电流和加热器的侧向导体（母线）组成的窗户加热器结构两段之间。这种配置使得每个分集式天线在它们之间具有侧向母线（4a，4d; 4b，4c）和加热器部分（2a，2b）以及连接到所述馈电网络（8a，8b）的一对端子分集天线。每对端子具有接地连接点（14a，14b）和汇流条（5a，5b）上的抽头点。分集天线的母线（5a，5b）上的抽头点被定位成使得它们相对于无线电频率基本上彼此隔离。通向母线的电源配有RF陷波器（6a至6d）。这用于优化由每个单独天线产生的平均信号质量并且最小化来自天线的信号中的干扰的一致性。

47. 发明授权

US5973648A Radio antenna arrangement with a patch antenna for mounting on or adjacent to the windshield of a vehicle 失效
标题翻译：具有贴片天线的无线电天线布置，用于安装在车辆的挡风玻璃上或与车辆的挡风玻璃相邻
公开(公告)号：US5973648A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-26
申请号：US943289
申请日：1997-10-14
申请人： Heinz Lindenmeier , Jochen Hopf , Leopold Reiner , Rainer Kronberger
发明人： Heinz Lindenmeier , Jochen Hopf , Leopold Reiner , Rainer Kronberger
IPC分类号： H01Q1/12 , H01Q1/32 , H01Q21/30
CPC分类号： H01Q1/1271 , H01Q1/3275 , H01Q21/30
摘要： A multiband radio antenna arrangement for use in two way radio communication for (UHF) and (SHF) frequencies. The antenna arrangement contains at least one emitter antenna mounted on the outside of the motor vehicle adjacent to an upper edge of the vehicle's windshield near its roof. Supporting the emitter antenna is a base plate secured adjacent to the roof of the vehicle, the baseplate being electrically conductive and serving as the electrical ground plane for the emitter antenna. A thin antenna line feeds into the antenna and extends from a connection point on the baseplate to the upper edge of the windshield where it is bent and then extended on the inside surface of the windshield through an adhesive bead of the window and into the interior of the vehicle. In addition, connected to the baseplate is a patch antenna connected to the antenna line, the patch antenna for receiving an additional radio communication service. The emitter antenna connects to the antenna line on the baseplate at an emitter connection point. The patch antenna connects to the antenna line on the baseplate at a patch antenna connection point. The combination of the emitter antenna, the antenna line, and a patch antenna are linked to a base plate, to form a combination antenna for multiple band radio communications.
摘要翻译：一种用于（UHF）和（SHF）频率的双向无线电通信的多频无线电天线装置。天线装置包括安装在机动车辆外侧的至少一个发射天线，邻近其车顶挡风玻璃的上边缘。支撑发射天线是靠近车辆屋顶固定的基板，底板是导电的，并且用作发射天线的电接地平面。细天线线馈入天线，并从基板上的连接点延伸到挡风玻璃的上边缘，在其上弯曲，然后在挡风玻璃的内表面上通过窗户的粘合剂珠延伸到内部机动车。此外，连接到基板是连接到天线线的贴片天线，用于接收额外的无线电通信服务的贴片天线。发射极天线在发射极连接点处连接到基板上的天线。贴片天线在贴片天线连接点处连接到基板上的天线。发射天线，天线和贴片天线的组合连接到基板，以形成用于多频带无线电通信的组合天线。

48. 发明授权

US4602260A Windshield antenna 失效
标题翻译：挡风玻璃天线
公开(公告)号：US4602260A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-22
申请号：US604312
申请日：1984-04-26
申请人： Heinz Lindenmeier , Gerhard Flachenecker , Jochen Hopf
发明人： Heinz Lindenmeier , Gerhard Flachenecker , Jochen Hopf
IPC分类号： H01Q1/12 , H01Q23/00 , H01Q1/32
CPC分类号： H01Q1/1271 , H01Q23/00
摘要： An active windshield antenna has a first conductor extending parallel to a metal frame to the vertical line of symmetry of the latter, a second conductor extending in a bending point from said first conductor along the symmetry line, an amplifier has separate transmission paths for a low frequent low medium short wave region and ultra short wave region, the transmission path of the long medium short wave region at an inlet of the low medium short wave amplifier has a high input impedance, and the input impedance of the total amplifier in the low medium short frequency region is high.
摘要翻译：主动挡风玻璃天线具有平行于金属框架延伸到垂直对称线的第一导体，第二导体沿着对称线从所述第一导体沿弯曲点延伸，放大器具有用于低电平的单独传输路径频率低的中短波区域和超短波段，低介质短波放大器入口处的长中短波区域的传输路径具有高输入阻抗，而低介质中总放大器的输入阻抗短频区高。

49. 发明授权

US4095228A Windshield antenna defroster combination with radio interference reduction 失效
标题翻译： WINDSHIELD天线除颤器与无线电干扰减少组合
公开(公告)号：US4095228A
公开(公告)日：1978-06-13
申请号：US743466
申请日：1976-11-18
申请人： Hans Heinrich Meinke , Heinz Lindenmeier , Friedrich Landstorfer , Gerhard Flachenecker , Jochen Hopf
发明人： Hans Heinrich Meinke , Heinz Lindenmeier , Friedrich Landstorfer , Gerhard Flachenecker , Jochen Hopf
IPC分类号： H01Q1/12 , H01Q1/52 , H01Q1/02 , H01Q1/32
CPC分类号： H01Q1/1278 , H01Q1/52
摘要： An automotive vehicle has a window and a vehicle body. A window heater includes an arrangement of heating conductor sections provided on the window. A radio receiving antenna is located in the vicinity of the heating conductor sections. The heating conductor sections are comprised of at least two heating conductor sections together forming a bifilar conductor section group. The two heating conductor sections of each bifilar conductor section group are arranged approximately parallel and closely spaced to each other. The heating conductor sections are so interconnected that the heating current flowing through one of the sections of each group also flows through the other section of the group but in the opposite direction.

50. 发明授权

US5589839A Radio antenna arrangement located next to vehicle window panels 失效
标题翻译：无线电天线布置位于车辆窗口板旁边
公开(公告)号：US5589839A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-31
申请号：US613021
申请日：1996-03-11
申请人： Heinz Lindenmeier , Jochen Hopf , Leopold Ritter
发明人： Heinz Lindenmeier , Jochen Hopf , Leopold Ritter
IPC分类号： H01Q1/12 , H01Q1/22 , H01Q1/32
CPC分类号： H01Q1/3275 , H01Q1/1271 , H01Q1/1278 , H01Q1/1285 , H01Q1/3283
摘要： The antenna arrangement for a motor vehicle includes an exterior radio antenna (1) for radiating electromagnetic waves in a radio frequency broadcast range; a vehicle window pane (2) closing an opening provided in a metallic vehicle body (3) and a device for shielding the interior from the electromagnetic waves radiated by the exterior radio antenna (1). The device for shielding is a two-dimensional component (4) arranged on the window pane (2) and made of a conductive material substantially optically transparent but substantially opaque to the electromagnetic waves radiated by the exterior radio antenna (1) and a capacitive connection (11,12,13) for the electromagnetic waves in the radio broadcast frequency range between the two-dimensional component (4) and the metallic body (3). The two-dimensional component (4) has a sufficiently low surface resistance in the radio broadcast frequency range and the capacitive connection (11,12,13) has a sufficiently low impedance so that electric and magnetic fields radiated by the exterior radio antenna (1) are effectively prevented from penetrating into the interior of the motor vehicle.
摘要翻译：用于机动车辆的天线装置包括用于在射频广播范围内辐射电磁波的外部无线电天线（1）关闭设置在金属车身（3）中的开口的车窗玻璃（2）和用于屏蔽内部与由外部无线电天线（1）辐射的电磁波的装置。用于屏蔽的装置是布置在窗玻璃（2）上并由基本上光学透明但对由外部无线电天线（1）辐射的电磁波基本不透明的导电材料制成的二维部件（4）（11,12,13），用于在二维分量（4）和金属体（3）之间的无线电广播频率范围内的电磁波。二维分量（4）在无线电广播频率范围内具有足够低的表面电阻，并且电容连接（11,12,13）具有足够低的阻抗，使得由外部无线电天线（1）辐射的电场和磁场）被有效地防止渗透到机动车辆的内部。

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