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41. 发明授权

US07563482B2 Templated monolayer polymerization and replication 有权
标题翻译：模板单层聚合和复制
公开(公告)号：US07563482B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-21
申请号：US11963970
申请日：2007-12-24
申请人： Joseph M. Jacobson , David W. Mosley
发明人： Joseph M. Jacobson , David W. Mosley
IPC分类号： B05B3/00
CPC分类号： H01L21/02112 , B05D1/185 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , G01N31/22 , G03F7/165 , H01L21/283 , Y10S977/882 , Y10S977/883
摘要： A self-replicating monolayer system employing polymerization of monomers or nanoparticle ensembles on a defined template provides a method for synthesis of two-dimensional single molecule polymers. Systems of self-replicating monolayers are used as templates for growth of inorganic colloids. A preferred embodiment employs SAM-based replication, wherein an initial monolayer is patterned and used as a template for self-assembly of a second monolayer by molecular recognition. The second monolayer is polymerized in place and the monolayers are separated to form a replicate. Both may then function as templates for monolayer assemblies. A generic self-replicating monomer unit comprises a polymerizable moiety attached by methylene repeats to a recognition element and an ending unit that will not interfere with the chosen recognition chemistry. The recognition element is self-complementary, unless a set of two replicating monomers with compatible cross-linking chemistry is employed. In a two-component replication system utilizing two different kinds of recognition chemistries, the initial template undergoes replication cycles, while maintaining two-dimensional segregation of the two types of monomers. During subsequent replications, the component domains experience little or no mixing, allowing the two-component, patterned assembly to be exponentially replicated. After replication, selective mineralization and/or electroless plating may produce a two-dimensional inorganic sheet having patterned domains within it.
摘要翻译：使用单体或纳米颗粒聚合体在定义的模板上进行聚合的自复制单层体系提供了合成二维单分子聚合物的方法。自复制单层系统用作无机胶体生长的模板。优选的实施方案采用基于SAM的复制，其中初始单层被图案化并用作通过分子识别自组装第二单层的模板。将第二单层聚合就位，并将单层分离形成复制物。然后两者都可以作为单层组件的模板。一般的自复制单体单元包括通过亚甲基重复序列连接到识别元件的可聚合部分和不会干扰所选择的识别化学物质的结束单元。识别元件是自互补的，除非使用具有相容的交联化学的两组复制单体。在使用两种不同类型的识别化学物质的双组分复制系统中，初始模板经历复制循环，同时保持两种类型的单体的二维分离。在随后的复制过程中，组件域经历很少或不混合，允许双组分图案化组件以指数方式复制。复制后，选择性矿化和/或化学镀可以产生其内具有图案区的二维无机片。

42. 发明申请

US20090172986A1 MEDIA DISPLAY DEVICE AND METHOD OF OPERATION THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：媒体显示装置及其操作方法
公开(公告)号：US20090172986A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-09
申请号：US12248331
申请日：2008-10-09
申请人： Gilbert Fuchsberg , Eric Chan , Gary Natsume , Bernard Lo , Joseph M. Jacobson , Serge Rutman , Mark Foster
发明人： Gilbert Fuchsberg , Eric Chan , Gary Natsume , Bernard Lo , Joseph M. Jacobson , Serge Rutman , Mark Foster
IPC分类号： G09F15/00
CPC分类号： G09F9/372
摘要： Apparatus and methods for displaying types of information content based on the configuration of a media device are provided. The apparatus has a plurality of display panels flexibly coupled by one or more connectors. The display panels are flexibly coupled by the one or more connectors such that the display panels are capable of being arranged in a plurality of arrangements relative to one another. Each of the arrangements is indicative of a configuration of the device media. Each of the plurality of display panels has at least one viewing surface and is configured to display on the viewing surface a type of information content. The type of information content is indicative the configuration of the media device.
摘要翻译：提供了基于媒体设备的配置来显示信息内容类型的装置和方法。该装置具有通过一个或多个连接器灵活耦合的多个显示面板。显示面板通过一个或多个连接器灵活地联接，使得显示面板能够相对于彼此以多个布置布置。每个布置指示设备介质的配置。多个显示面板中的每一个具有至少一个观察表面，并且被配置为在观看表面上显示一种信息内容。信息内容的类型表示媒体设备的配置。

43. 发明申请

US20090027762A1 ELECTRO-OSMOTIC DISPLAYS AND MATERIALS FOR MAKING THE SAME 有权
标题翻译：电动显示器及其制作材料
公开(公告)号：US20090027762A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-29
申请号：US12059306
申请日：2008-03-31
申请人： Barrett Comiskey , Joseph M. Jacobson
发明人： Barrett Comiskey , Joseph M. Jacobson
IPC分类号： G02F1/167
CPC分类号： G02B26/005 , B25B13/461 , B41J3/4076 , B82Y10/00 , G02B26/026 , G02F1/133305 , G02F1/133348 , G02F1/13336 , G02F1/1334 , G02F1/1343 , G02F1/1345 , G02F1/135 , G02F1/1365 , G02F1/167 , G02F1/172 , G02F2001/1672 , G02F2001/1678 , G02F2202/12 , G02F2202/28 , G06F15/0283 , G06K19/07703 , G09F9/302 , G09F9/372 , H01L27/12 , H01L27/28 , H01L51/0036 , H01L51/0038 , H01L51/0045 , H01L51/005 , H01L51/0051 , H01L51/0052 , H01L51/0077 , H01L51/0078 , H01L51/0508 , H01L51/0512
摘要： Disclosed herein are novel electrophoretic displays and materials useful in fabricating such displays. In particular, novel encapsulated displays are disclosed. Particles encapsulated therein are dispersed within a suspending, or electrophoretic, fluid. This fluid may be a mixture of two or more fluids or may be a single fluid. The displays may further comprise particles dispersed in a suspending fluid, wherein the particles contain a liquid. In either case, the suspending fluid may have a density or refractive index substantially matched to that of the particles dispersed therein. Finally, also disclosed herein are electro-osmotic displays. These displays comprise at least one capsule containing either a cellulosic or gel-like internal phase and a liquid phase, or containing two or more immiscible fluids. Application of electric fields to any of the electrophoretic displays described herein affects an optical property of the display.
摘要翻译：本文公开了用于制造这种显示器的新型电泳显示器和材料。特别地，公开了新颖的封装显示器。包封在其中的颗粒分散在悬浮或电泳液体中。该流体可以是两种或更多种流体的混合物，或者可以是单一流体。显示器还可以包括分散在悬浮液中的颗粒，其中颗粒含有液体。在任一种情况下，悬浮液可具有基本上与分散在其中的颗粒的密度或折射率相匹配的密度或折射率。最后，还公开了电渗透显示器。这些显示器包括至少一个含有纤维素或凝胶状内相和液相的胶囊，或含有两种或多种不混溶的流体。对本文所述的任何电泳显示器的电场的应用影响显示器的光学性质。

44. 发明申请

US20080117495A1 Dielectrophoretic displays 失效
标题翻译：介电泳显示
公开(公告)号：US20080117495A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-22
申请号：US11799377
申请日：2007-05-01
申请人： Alexi C. Arango , Joseph M. Jacobson , Karl R. Amundson
发明人： Alexi C. Arango , Joseph M. Jacobson , Karl R. Amundson
IPC分类号： G02F1/167
CPC分类号： B41J2/01 , B41J2/02 , B41J3/4076 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y20/00 , C09D11/30 , C09D11/50 , G02B26/026 , G02F1/133305 , G02F1/133348 , G02F1/13336 , G02F1/1334 , G02F1/1343 , G02F1/134309 , G02F1/13439 , G02F1/1345 , G02F1/135 , G02F1/1365 , G02F1/167 , G02F1/172 , G02F1/19 , G02F2001/1676 , G02F2202/12 , G02F2202/28 , G04B47/00 , G06F15/0283 , G06K19/07703 , G09F9/302 , G09F9/372 , G09G3/344 , G09G3/38 , G09G2310/0267 , G09G2310/0275 , G09G2380/02 , H01L27/12 , H01L27/28 , H01L51/0036 , H01L51/0038 , H01L51/0045 , H01L51/005 , H01L51/0051 , H01L51/0052 , H01L51/0077 , H01L51/0078 , H01L51/0508 , H01L51/0512 , H05K1/097 , H05K3/105 , H05K3/1241
摘要： A dielectrophoretic display comprises a substrate having walls defining at least one cavity, the cavity having a viewing surface and a side wall inclined to the viewing surface; a suspending fluid contained within the cavity; a plurality of at least one type of particle suspended within the suspending fluid; and means for applying to the fluid an electric field effect effective to cause dielectrophoretic movement of the particles to the side wall of the cavity.
摘要翻译：介电电泳显示器包括具有限定至少一个空腔的壁的基板，空腔具有观察表面和与观察表面倾斜的侧壁; 包含在腔内的悬浮液; 悬浮在悬浮液中的多个至少一种类型的颗粒; 以及用于向流体施加有效地引起颗粒到空腔侧壁的介电泳移动的电场效应的装置。

45. 发明授权

US07304634B2 Rear electrode structures for electrophoretic displays 有权
标题翻译：电泳显示器的后电极结构
公开(公告)号：US07304634B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-04
申请号：US10701880
申请日：2003-11-05
申请人： Jonathan D. Albert , Barrett Comiskey , Joseph M. Jacobson
发明人： Jonathan D. Albert , Barrett Comiskey , Joseph M. Jacobson
IPC分类号： G09G3/34 , G02B26/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/167 , B25B13/461 , B25G3/30 , B41J3/4076 , B82Y20/00 , C09D11/30 , G02B26/026 , G02F1/133305 , G02F1/13336 , G02F1/1334 , G02F1/1343 , G02F1/134363 , G02F1/1345 , G02F2001/1676 , G02F2202/12 , G02F2202/28 , G04B47/00 , G06F15/0283 , G06K19/07703 , G09F9/302 , G09F9/372 , G09G3/2003 , G09G3/344 , G09G3/3446 , G09G2300/0426 , G09G2300/0434 , H01L27/28 , H01L51/005 , H01L51/0077 , H01L51/0508 , H01L51/0512 , H05K1/097 , H05K3/105 , H05K3/1241
摘要： Novel addressing schemes for controlling electronically addressable displays include a scheme for rear-addressing displays, which allows for in-plane switching of the display material. Other schemes include a rear-addressing scheme which uses a retroreflecting surface to enable greater viewing angle and contrast. Another scheme includes an electrode structure that facilitates manufacture and control of a color display. Another electrode structure facilitates addressing a display using an electrostatic stylus. Methods of using the disclosed electrode structures are also disclosed. Another scheme includes devices combining display materials with silicon transistor addressing structures.
摘要翻译：用于控制电子可寻址显示器的新型寻址方案包括用于后寻址显示器的方案，其允许显示材料的平面内切换。其他方案包括使用回射表面以实现更大视角和对比度的后方寻址方案。另一方案包括有利于彩色显示器的制造和控制的电极结构。另一种电极结构有助于使用静电触针来寻址显示器。还公开了使用所公开的电极结构的方法。另一种方案包括将显示材料与硅晶体管寻址结构组合在一起的装置。

46. 发明授权

US07276338B2 Nucleotide sequencing via repetitive single molecule hybridization 失效
标题翻译：通过重复单分子杂交的核苷酸测序
公开(公告)号：US07276338B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-02
申请号：US10990939
申请日：2004-11-17
申请人： Joseph M. Jacobson
发明人： Joseph M. Jacobson
IPC分类号： C12Q1/68 , C12P19/34
CPC分类号： B82Y5/00 , B82Y10/00 , C12Q1/6869 , G06F19/20 , G06F19/22 , Y10T436/143333
摘要： Methods of obtaining sequence information about target oligonucleotides by repetitive single molecule hybridization are disclosed. The methods include exposing a target oligonucleotide to one or more copies of a test oligonucleotide; measuring hybridization; dehybridizing the test oligonucleotide; and repeating until the information content from the hybridization trials equals or exceeds the information content of the target oligonucleotide.
摘要翻译：公开了通过重复单分子杂交获得关于靶寡核苷酸的序列信息的方法。所述方法包括将靶寡核苷酸暴露于测试寡核苷酸的一个或多个拷贝; 测量杂交; 对测试寡核苷酸进行脱杂交; 并重复，直到来自杂交试验的信息内容等于或超过目标寡核苷酸的信息含量。

47. 发明授权

US07071913B2 Retroreflective electrophoretic displays and materials for making the same 失效
标题翻译：回射电泳显示器和制作相同的材料
公开(公告)号：US07071913B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-04
申请号：US09896546
申请日：2001-06-29
申请人： Jonathan D. Albert , Barrett Comiskey , Joseph M. Jacobson , Libing Zhang , Andrew Loxley , Robert Feeney , Paul Drzaic , Ian Morrison
发明人： Jonathan D. Albert , Barrett Comiskey , Joseph M. Jacobson , Libing Zhang , Andrew Loxley , Robert Feeney , Paul Drzaic , Ian Morrison
IPC分类号： G09G3/34 , G02G5/128 , G02G26/00
CPC分类号： G09G3/3473 , G02F1/167
摘要： Disclosed herein are novel electrophoretic displays and materials useful in fabricating such displays. In particular, novel encapsulated displays are disclosed. Particles encapsulated therein are dispersed within a suspending, or electrophoretic, fluid. This fluid may be a mixture of two or more fluids or may be a single fluid. The displays may further comprise particles dispersed in a suspending fluid, wherein the particles contain a liquid. In either case, the suspending fluid may have a density or refractive index substantially matched to that of the particles dispersed therein. Finally, also disclosed herein are electro-osmotic displays. These displays comprise at least one capsule containing either a cellulosic or gel-like internal phase and a liquid phase, or containing two or more immiscible fluids. Application of electric fields to any of the electrophoretic displays described herein affects an optical property of the display.
摘要翻译：本文公开了用于制造这种显示器的新型电泳显示器和材料。特别地，公开了新颖的封装显示器。包封在其中的颗粒分散在悬浮或电泳液体中。该流体可以是两种或更多种流体的混合物，或者可以是单一流体。显示器还可以包括分散在悬浮液中的颗粒，其中颗粒含有液体。在任一种情况下，悬浮液可具有基本上与分散在其中的颗粒的密度或折射率相匹配的密度或折射率。最后，还公开了电渗透显示器。这些显示器包括至少一个含有纤维素或凝胶状内相和液相的胶囊，或含有两种或多种不混溶的流体。对本文所述的任何电泳显示器的电场的应用影响显示器的光学性质。

48. 发明授权

US06639578B1 Flexible displays 失效
标题翻译：柔性显示
公开(公告)号：US06639578B1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-28
申请号：US09140879
申请日：1998-08-27
申请人： Barrett Comiskey , Jonathan D. Albert , Joseph M. Jacobson , Libing Zhang , Andrew Loxley , Robert Feeney , Paul Drzaic
发明人： Barrett Comiskey , Jonathan D. Albert , Joseph M. Jacobson , Libing Zhang , Andrew Loxley , Robert Feeney , Paul Drzaic
IPC分类号： G09G334
CPC分类号： G02B26/026 , G02F1/133305 , G02F1/13336 , G02F1/167
摘要： A process for creating an electronically addressable display includes multiple printing operations, similar to a multi-color process in conventional screen printing. In some of the process steps, electrically non-active inks are printed onto areas of the receiving substrate, and in other steps, electrically active inks are printed onto different areas of the substrate. The printed display can be used in a variety of applications. This display can be used as an indicator by changing state of the display after a certain time has elapsed, or when a certain pressure, thermal, radiative, moisture, acoustic, inclination, pH, or other threshold is passed. In one embodiment, the display is incorporated into a battery indicator. A sticker display is described. The sticker is adhesive backed and may then be applied to a surface to create a functional information display unit. This invention also features a display that is both powered and controlled using radio frequencies. It describes a complete system for controlling, addressing, and powering a display. The system includes an antenna or antennae, passive charging circuitry, and active control system, a display, and an energy storage unit. There is also a separate transmitter that provides the remote power for the display. The system is meant to be used anywhere it is useful to provide intermittent updates of information such as in a store, on a highway, or in an airport. A tile-based display allowing a modular system for large area display is created using a printable display material.
摘要翻译：用于创建电子可寻址显示器的过程包括多个打印操作，类似于常规丝网印刷中的多色处理。在一些工艺步骤中，将非活性油墨印刷到接收基材的区域上，而在其它步骤中，将电活性油墨印刷到基材的不同区域上。印刷的显示器可用于各种应用。该显示可以通过在经过一定时间之后改变显示状态，或当通过一定压力，热，辐射，湿度，声学，倾斜度，pH值或其他阈值时用作指示器。在一个实施例中，显示器被并入电池指示器中。描述了贴纸显示。该贴纸是粘合剂背面的，然后可以施加到表面以形成功能信息显示单元。本发明还具有使用无线电频率供电和控制的显示器。它描述了一个用于控制，寻址和为显示器供电的完整系统。该系统包括天线或天线，无源充电电路，主动控制系统，显示器和能量存储单元。还有一个单独的发射器，为显示器提供远程电源。该系统旨在用于提供信息的间歇性更新，例如在商店，高速公路或机场中的任何有用的位置。使用可打印的显示材料创建允许用于大面积显示的模块化系统的基于瓦片的显示器。

49. 发明授权

US06517995B1 Fabrication of finely featured devices by liquid embossing 有权
标题翻译：通过液体压花制造精细设备
公开(公告)号：US06517995B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-11
申请号：US09525734
申请日：2000-03-14
申请人： Joseph M. Jacobson , Colin A. Bulthaup , Eric J. Wilhelm , Brian N. Hubert
发明人： Joseph M. Jacobson , Colin A. Bulthaup , Eric J. Wilhelm , Brian N. Hubert
IPC分类号： B31F107
CPC分类号： H01L51/0014 , B01J19/0046 , B01J2219/00382 , B01J2219/00585 , B01J2219/00596 , B01J2219/00605 , B01J2219/00608 , B01J2219/0061 , B01J2219/00621 , B01J2219/0063 , B01J2219/00635 , B01J2219/00659 , B01J2219/00722 , B01J2219/00725 , B01J2219/00731 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y40/00 , C40B40/06 , C40B40/10 , C40B40/12 , C40B60/14 , G03F7/0002 , G03F7/0017 , H01L21/0271 , H01L21/288 , H01L21/76802 , H01L21/76817 , H01L27/28 , H01L51/0004 , H01L51/0017 , H01L2251/105
摘要： Elastomeric stamps facilitate direct patterning of electrical, biological, chemical, and mechanical materials. A thin film of material is deposited on a substrate. The deposited material, either originally present as a liquid or subsequently liquefied, is patterned by embossing at low pressure using an elastomeric stamp having a raised pattern. The patterned liquid is then cured to form a functional layer. The deposition, embossing, and curing steps may be repeated numerous times with the same or different liquids, and in two or three dimensions. The various deposited layers may, for example, have varying electrical characteristics, interacting so as to produce an integrated electronic component.
摘要翻译：弹性邮票有助于电气，生物，化学和机械材料的直接图案化。材料薄膜沉积在基片上。最初以液体形式存在或随后液化的沉积材料通过使用具有凸起图案的弹性体印模在低压下进行压印来图案化。然后将图案化的液体固化以形成功能层。沉积，压花和固化步骤可以用相同或不同的液体，并且在两个或三个维度上重复多次。各种沉积层可以例如具有变化的电特性，相互作用以产生集成的电子部件。

50. 发明授权

US06473072B1 Microencapsulated electrophoretic electrostatically-addressed media for drawing device applications 有权
标题翻译：用于绘图设备应用的微胶囊化电泳静电寻址介质
公开(公告)号：US06473072B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-29
申请号：US09310300
申请日：1999-05-12
申请人： Barrett Comiskey , Jonathan D. Albert , Joseph M. Jacobson , Russell J. Wilcox , Paul Drzaic
发明人： Barrett Comiskey , Jonathan D. Albert , Joseph M. Jacobson , Russell J. Wilcox , Paul Drzaic
IPC分类号： G09G500
CPC分类号： G09F9/372 , B41J3/4076 , G02F1/133305 , G02F1/133348 , G02F1/1334 , G02F1/1343 , G02F1/1345 , G02F1/167 , G02F2202/28 , G09F9/302 , H01L27/28 , H01L51/005 , H01L51/0077 , H01L51/0512
摘要： A display includes an encapsulated display media, a rear electrode, and a movable electrode. The encapsulated display media comprises a plurality of capsules, each capsule comprising a plurality of particles dispersed in a fluid. The display media has a first surface and a second surface. The rear electrode is disposed adjacent the second surface of the display media. The movable electrode and the rear electrode apply an electric field across the display media.
摘要翻译：显示器包括封装的显示介质，后电极和可动电极。封装的显示介质包括多个胶囊，每个胶囊包括分散在流体中的多个颗粒。显示介质具有第一表面和第二表面。后电极邻近显示介质的第二表面设置。可动电极和后电极在显示介质上施加电场。

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