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    • 45. 发明授权
    • Multiple clip applier having a split feeding mechanism
    • 具有分割进给机构的多个夹具
    • US5951574A
    • 1999-09-14
    • US178389
    • 1998-10-23
    • David StefanchikRick D. ApplegateTodd P. OmatisWilliam A. BurbankJ. Renee Lupton
    • David StefanchikRick D. ApplegateTodd P. OmatisWilliam A. BurbankJ. Renee Lupton
    • A61B17/128A61B17/04
    • A61B17/1285Y10S227/901
    • A multiple clip applier includes a handle portion and a pair of handles pivotably connected to opposite sides of the housing. A shaft extends from the housing and has a plurality of clips located within. A pair of opposed moveable jaws are attached to and extend from the distal end of the shaft. The jaws receive one of the clips serially when they are open and form the clip received serially when they close. A moveable forming mechanism is operatively connected to the handles by a pair of forming links. As the handles close, the forming mechanism closes the jaws to form the clip received therein, and as the handles are opened, the forming mechanism opens the jaws to receive another clip therein . A feeding mechanism is provided that has a moveable feed plate attached to the handles by a pair of feed links. The feed plate is releasably coupled to a clip pusher. As the handles are closed, the clip pusher remains stationary and uncoupled with the moving feed plate. As the handles are opened, the clip pusher is operatively coupled to the feed plate and moves to place one of the clips into the jaws.
    • 多个夹具包括手柄部分和可枢转地连接到壳体的相对侧的一对手柄。 轴从壳体延伸并且具有位于其内的多个夹子。 一对相对的可移动夹爪连接到轴的远端并从轴的远端延伸。 当它们打开时,钳口顺序地接收一个剪辑,并且当它们关闭时形成连续的片段。 可移动成形机构通过一对成形连接件可操作地连接到把手。 当手柄关闭时,成形机构闭合夹爪以形成容纳在其中的夹子,并且当手柄打开时,成形机构打开夹爪以在其中容纳另一个夹子。 提供了一种具有通过一对进料链条附接到把手的可移动进给板的进给机构。 馈送板可释放地联接到夹子推动器。 当手柄关闭时,夹子推动器保持静止并且与移动的进给板脱离联接。 当手柄打开时,夹子推动器可操作地联接到进给板并移动以将夹子中的一个放入夹爪中。
    • 48. 发明授权
    • Selective stiffening devices and methods
    • 选择性加固装置及方法
    • US09066655B2
    • 2015-06-30
    • US11952475
    • 2007-12-07
    • David StefanchikRagae M. Ghabrial
    • David StefanchikRagae M. Ghabrial
    • A61B1/00A61B1/04A61M31/00A61M37/00A61B1/005
    • A61B1/005A61B1/00078A61B1/00147
    • Methods and devices are provided for selectively stiffening a surgical device. In one exemplary embodiment a surgical device is provided that includes a flexible elongate insertion element and a stiffening element that extends along at least a portion of the insertion element. The insertion element can be, for example, an endoscope or a sheath configured to be disposed over an endoscope. The stiffening element can be configured to selectively stiffen when an outside force, such as a vacuum force, is applied thereto. In one embodiment the stiffening element includes a plurality of elongate members disposed in a flexible sheath. When the vacuum force is applied, the sheath can be configured to engage the elongate members to maintain the elongate members in a fixed, stiffened position, thereby stiffening at least a portion of the flexible elongate insertion element coupled thereto. Various methods for stiffening an insertion instrument, such as an endoscope, are also provided herein.
    • 提供了用于选择性加强外科手术装置的方法和装置。 在一个示例性实施例中,提供外科装置,其包括柔性细长插入元件和沿插入元件的至少一部分延伸的加强元件。 插入元件可以是例如被配置为设置在内窥镜上的内窥镜或护套。 加强元件可以构造成当外力(例如真空力)施加到其上时选择性地加固。 在一个实施例中,加强元件包括设置在柔性护套中的多个细长构件。 当施加真空力时,护套可以被构造成接合细长构件以将细长构件保持在固定的加强位置,从而加强与其连接的柔性细长插入元件的至少一部分。 本文还提供了用于加强诸如内窥镜的插入器具的各种方法。