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1. 发明授权

US5833700A Sterile occlusion fasteners and instrument and method for their placement 失效
标题翻译：无菌咬合紧固件及其放置方法
公开(公告)号：US5833700A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-10
申请号：US741803
申请日：1996-10-31
申请人： Mark Fogelberg , J. David Hughett , C. Kerwin Braddock , Michael E. Boehm , David Stefanchik , Michael A. Murray
发明人： Mark Fogelberg , J. David Hughett , C. Kerwin Braddock , Michael E. Boehm , David Stefanchik , Michael A. Murray
IPC分类号： A61B17/122 , A61B17/128 , A61B17/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/1227 , A61B17/122 , A61B17/1285 , Y10S227/902
摘要： A clip, clip applier and method for ligating a tissue structure is provided. The applier has a two stage actuation. In the first stage, a tissue structure is positioned into the jaws of the clip applier The jaws close and lock to a preset force to compress and temporarily occlude the tissue structure. If satisfactorily positioned, the second stage is initiated in which a clip is advanced through the shaft of the clip applier in a closed position. At the distal end of the clip applier, the clip is opened slightly to capture the pre-compressed tissue structure, and is placed over the structure. The clip is then dissociated from the business end of the instrument. Preferably the clip comprises two leg members disposed in close proximity to one another joined from opposing directions by a connecting element. The connecting element restricts separation of the leg members with opposing spring members so as to provide substantially uniform parallel deflection of the leg members from each other.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于结扎组织结构的夹子，夹持器和方法。施肥机具有两级致动。在第一阶段中，组织结构被定位在夹具的夹爪中。夹爪闭合并锁定到预设的力以压缩并暂时闭塞组织结构。如果令人满意地定位，则启动第二阶段，其中夹子在关闭位置通过夹具施加器的轴推进。在施放器的远端处，夹子稍微打开以捕获预压缩的组织结构，并且被放置在结构上。然后将剪辑从仪器的业务端解离。优选地，夹子包括通过连接元件彼此紧密相邻地布置成由相反方向连接的两个腿部构件。连接元件限制腿构件与相对的弹簧构件的分离，以便使腿构件彼此基本均匀地平行地偏转。

2. 发明授权

US5921997A Sterile occlusion fasteners and instrument and method for their placement 失效
标题翻译：无菌咬合紧固件及其放置方法
公开(公告)号：US5921997A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-13
申请号：US934035
申请日：1997-09-19
申请人： Mark Fogelberg , J. David Hughett , C. Kerwin Braddock , Michael E. Boehm , David Stefanchik , Michael A. Murray
发明人： Mark Fogelberg , J. David Hughett , C. Kerwin Braddock , Michael E. Boehm , David Stefanchik , Michael A. Murray
IPC分类号： A61B17/122 , A61B17/128 , A61B17/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/1227 , A61B17/122 , A61B17/1285 , Y10S227/902
摘要： A clip, clip applier and method for ligating a tissue structure is provided. The applier has a two stage actuation. In the first stage, a tissue structure is positioned into the jaws of the clip applier. The jaws close and lock to a preset force to compress and temporarily occlude the tissue structure. If satisfactorily positioned, the second stage is initiated in which a clip is advanced through the shaft of the clip applier in a closed position. At the distal end of the clip applier, the clip is opened slightly to capture the pre-compressed tissue structure, and is placed over the structure. The clip is then dissociated from the business end of the instrument. Preferably the clip comprises two leg members disposed in close proximity to one another joined from opposing directions by a connecting element. The connecting element restricts separation of the leg members with opposing spring members so as to provide substantially uniform parallel deflection of the leg members from each other.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于结扎组织结构的夹子，夹持器和方法。施肥机具有两级致动。在第一阶段中，组织结构被放置在夹具的钳口中。夹爪关闭并锁定到预设的力以压缩并暂时封闭组织结构。如果令人满意地定位，则启动第二阶段，其中夹子在关闭位置通过夹具施加器的轴推进。在施放器的远端处，夹子稍微打开以捕获预压缩的组织结构，并且被放置在结构上。然后将剪辑从仪器的业务端解离。优选地，夹子包括通过连接元件彼此紧密相邻地布置成由相反方向连接的两个腿部构件。连接元件限制腿构件与相对的弹簧构件的分离，以便使腿构件彼此基本均匀地平行地偏转。

3. 发明授权

US5601573A Sterile occlusion fasteners and instruments and method for their placement 失效
标题翻译：无菌咬合紧固件及仪器及其放置方法
公开(公告)号：US5601573A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-11
申请号：US404662
申请日：1995-03-15
申请人： Mark Fogelberg , J. David Hughett , C. Kerwin Braddock , Michael E. Boehm , David Stefanchik , Michael A. Murray
发明人： Mark Fogelberg , J. David Hughett , C. Kerwin Braddock , Michael E. Boehm , David Stefanchik , Michael A. Murray
IPC分类号： A61B17/068 , A61B17/122 , A61B17/128 , A61B17/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/1227 , A61B17/1285 , Y10S227/901 , Y10S227/902
摘要： A clip, clip applier and method for ligating a tissue structure is provided. The applier has a two stage actuation. In the first stage, a tissue structure is positioned into the jaws of the clip applier The jaws close and lock to a preset force to compress and temporarily occlude the tissue structure. If satisfactorily positioned, the second stage is initiated in which a clip is advanced through the shaft of the clip applier in a closed position. At the distal end of the clip applier, the clip is opened slightly to capture the pre-compressed tissue structure, and is placed over the structure. The clip is then dissociated from the business end of the instrument. Preferably the clip comprises two leg members disposed in close proximity to one another joined from opposing directions by a connecting element. The connecting element restricts separation of the leg members with opposing spring members so as to provide substantially uniform parallel deflection of the leg members from each other.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于结扎组织结构的夹子，夹持器和方法。施肥机具有两级致动。在第一阶段中，组织结构被定位在夹具的夹爪中。夹爪闭合并锁定到预设的力以压缩并暂时闭塞组织结构。如果令人满意地定位，则启动第二阶段，其中夹子在关闭位置通过夹具施加器的轴推进。在施放器的远端处，夹子稍微打开以捕获预压缩的组织结构，并且被放置在结构上。然后将剪辑从仪器的业务端解离。优选地，夹子包括通过连接元件彼此紧密相邻地布置成由相反方向连接的两个腿部构件。连接元件限制腿构件与相对的弹簧构件的分离，以便使腿构件彼此基本均匀地平行地偏转。

4. 发明授权

US5681330A Sterile occlusion fasteners and instrument and method for their placement 失效
标题翻译：无菌咬合紧固件及其放置方法
公开(公告)号：US5681330A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-28
申请号：US726141
申请日：1996-10-04
申请人： J. David Hughett , David Stefanchik , Michael A. Murray , C. Kerwin Braddock
发明人： J. David Hughett , David Stefanchik , Michael A. Murray , C. Kerwin Braddock
IPC分类号： A61B17/122 , A61B17/128 , A61B17/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/1285 , A61B17/1227 , Y10S227/901
摘要： A clip applier and method for ligating a tissue structure is provided. The applier has a two stage actuation. In the first stage, a tissue structure is positioned into the jaws of the clip applier The jaws close and lock to a preset force to compress and temporarily occlude the tissue structure. If satisfactorily positioned, the second stage is initiated in which a clip is advanced through the shaft of the clip applier in a closed position. At the distal end of the clip applier, the clip is opened slightly to capture the pre-compressed tissue structure, and is placed over the structure. The clip is then dissociated from the business end of the instrument. Preferably the clip comprises two leg members disposed in close proximity to one another joined from opposing directions by a connecting element. The connecting element restricts separation of the leg members with opposing spring members so as to provide substantially uniform parallel deflection of the leg members from each other.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于结扎组织结构的施夹器和方法。施肥机具有两级致动。在第一阶段中，组织结构被定位在夹具的夹爪中。夹爪闭合并锁定到预设的力以压缩并暂时闭塞组织结构。如果令人满意地定位，则启动第二阶段，其中夹子在关闭位置通过夹具施加器的轴推进。在施放器的远端处，夹子稍微打开以捕获预压缩的组织结构，并且被放置在结构上。然后将剪辑从仪器的业务端解离。优选地，夹子包括通过连接元件彼此紧密相邻地布置成由相反方向连接的两个腿部构件。连接元件限制腿构件与相对的弹簧构件的分离，以便使腿构件彼此基本均匀地平行地偏转。

5. 发明授权

US5171247A Endoscopic multiple ligating clip applier with rotating shaft 失效
标题翻译：内镜多重结扎夹具与旋转轴
公开(公告)号：US5171247A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-15
申请号：US779420
申请日：1991-10-17
申请人： J. David Hughett , Michael A. Murray
发明人： J. David Hughett , Michael A. Murray
IPC分类号： A61B17/08 , A61B20060101 , A61B17/10 , A61B17/12 , A61B17/128 , A61B17/28
CPC分类号： A61B17/1285 , A61B2017/2929
摘要： An endoscopic clip applying system as described which contains a venting system and a clip applying support system which prevents closure of the mechanism before firing. The applier's jaws are spaced apart no further than the width of the applier shaft, even when holding a clip. Also, the system ensures proper loading of the clips and prevents them from falling out during loading. Further, the system describes an easily manufacturable, positively opening system which has minimized size requirements. Furthermore, a lock-out mechanism is provided so that the mechanism may not be inadvertently fired. The shaft resists excessive torque as well as holds the clip in place during firing. There are provisions for sealant and non back-up of the clips, as well as features which make the clip properly placed for closure. In an alternate embodiment, the clip applier shaft rotates about its handle mechanism.
摘要翻译：如上所述的内窥镜夹子施加系统，其包含通气系统和施加支撑系统的夹子，其防止在开火之前关闭机构。即使握住夹子，施压器的钳口也不会间隔开施加器轴的宽度。此外，系统确保夹子的正确装载，并防止它们在装载过程中脱落。此外，该系统描述了一种容易制造的，正面打开的系统，其具有最小化的尺寸要求。此外，提供了一种锁定机构，使得该机构可能不会被无意地点燃。轴可以防止过大的转矩，也可以在点火期间将夹子保持在适当位置。夹具的密封剂和非支撑件的设置以及使夹子适当地放置以封闭的特征。在替代实施例中，施夹器轴绕其手柄机构旋转。

6. 发明授权

US5171249A Endoscopic multiple ligating clip applier 失效
标题翻译：内窥镜多功能贴片夹具
公开(公告)号：US5171249A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-15
申请号：US680215
申请日：1991-04-04
申请人： David Stefanchik , Jerome E. Reckelhoff , Rudolph H. Nobis , Michael A. Murray , John E. Burbank
发明人： David Stefanchik , Jerome E. Reckelhoff , Rudolph H. Nobis , Michael A. Murray , John E. Burbank
IPC分类号： A61B17/28 , A61B1/00 , A61B17/128
CPC分类号： A61B17/1285
摘要： An endoscopic clip applying system as described which contains a venting system and a clip applying support system which prevents closure of the mechanism before firing. Also, the system ensures proper loading of the clips and prevents them from falling out during loading. Further, the system describes an easily manufacturable, positively opening system which has minimized size requirements. Furthermore, a lock-out mechanism is provided so that the mechanism may not be inadvertently fired. The shaft resists excessive torque as well as holds the clip in place during firing. There are provisions for sealant and non back-up of the clips, as well as features which make the clip properly placed for closure.

7. 再颁专利

USRE35525E Endoscopic multiple ligating clip applier 失效
标题翻译：内窥镜多重结扎夹施放器
公开(公告)号：USRE35525E
公开(公告)日：1997-06-03
申请号：US518766
申请日：1995-05-31
申请人： David Stefanchik , Jerome E. Reckelhoff , Rudolph H. Nobis , Michael A. Murray , John E. Burbank
发明人： David Stefanchik , Jerome E. Reckelhoff , Rudolph H. Nobis , Michael A. Murray , John E. Burbank
IPC分类号： A61B17/28 , A61B1/00 , A61B17/128 , A61B17/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/1285
摘要： An endoscopic clip applying system as described which contains a venting system and a clip applying support system which prevents closure of the mechanism before firing. Also, the system ensures proper loading of the clips and prevents them from falling out during loading. Further, the system describes an easily manufacturable, positively opening system which has minimized size requirements. Furthermore, a lock-out mechanism is provided so that the mechanism may not be inadvertently fired. The shaft resists excessive torque as well as holds the clip in place during firing. There are provisions for sealant and non back-up of the clips, as well as features which make the clip properly placed for closure.
摘要翻译：如上所述的内窥镜夹子施加系统，其包含通气系统和施加支撑系统的夹子，其防止在开火之前关闭机构。此外，系统确保夹子的正确装载，并防止它们在装载过程中脱落。此外，该系统描述了一种容易制造的，正面打开的系统，其具有最小化的尺寸要求。此外，提供了一种锁定机构，使得该机构可能不会被无意地点燃。轴可以防止过大的转矩，也可以在点火期间将夹子保持在适当位置。夹具的密封剂和非支撑件的设置以及使夹子适当地放置以封闭的特征。

8. 发明授权

US09638770B2 MRI biopsy apparatus incorporating an imageable penetrating portion 有权
公开(公告)号：US09638770B2
公开(公告)日：2017-05-02
申请号：US11323535
申请日：2005-12-30
申请人： Timothy G. Dietz , Keshava Datta , John A. Hibner , Michael A. Murray , Robert Hughes , Mark Tsonton
发明人： Timothy G. Dietz , Keshava Datta , John A. Hibner , Michael A. Murray , Robert Hughes , Mark Tsonton
IPC分类号： A61B5/05 , G01R33/28 , A61B10/02 , A61B90/11 , A61B90/00
CPC分类号： G01R33/286 , A61B5/05 , A61B5/055 , A61B10/0041 , A61B10/0275 , A61B90/11 , A61B2010/045 , A61B2090/374 , A61B2090/3908 , A61B2090/3954 , A61B2090/3983
摘要： An obturator as part of a biopsy system enhances use with Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) by indicating location of a side aperture in an encompassing cannula. The cannula (e.g., detached probe, sleeve sized to receive a core biopsy probe) includes a side aperture for taking a tissue sample. When the obturator is inserted in lieu of the biopsy device into the cannula, a notch formed in a shaft of the obturator corresponds to the side aperture. A dugout trough into the notch may further accept aqueous material to further accentuate the side aperture. In addition, a series of dimensionally varied apertures (e.g., wells, slats) that communicate through a lateral surface of the shaft and that are proximal to the side aperture receive an aqueous material to accentuate visibility in an MRI image, even in a skewed MRI slice through the cannula/obturator.

9. 发明申请

US20100228096A1 METHODS AND DEVICES FOR PROVIDING ACCESS INTO A BODY CAVITY 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20100228096A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-09
申请号：US12399482
申请日：2009-03-06
申请人： William B. Weisenburgh, II , Christopher J. Hess , Michael A. Murray , Matthew Holcomb , Robert P. Gill
发明人： William B. Weisenburgh, II , Christopher J. Hess , Michael A. Murray , Matthew Holcomb , Robert P. Gill
IPC分类号： A61B1/32
CPC分类号： A61B17/3423 , A61B17/3462 , A61B17/3498 , A61B2017/3445 , A61B2017/3464 , A61B2017/3466 , A61B2017/347 , A61B2017/3492 , A61B2090/0801
摘要： Methods and devices are provided for providing surgical access into a body cavity. In one embodiment, a surgical access device is provided that includes a housing coupled to a retractor. The housing can be have one or more sealing ports for receiving surgical instruments. Each sealing port can include one or more sealing elements therein for sealing the port and/or forming a seal around a surgical instrument disposed therethrough. Each sealing port can be in a fixed position relative to the housing and can be rotatable with the housing relative to the retractor. A plurality of safety shields can extend from the housing into the retractor to protect the retractor from instruments inserted through the sealing ports and into the retractor.

10. 发明申请

US20080210738A1 STAPLE CARTRIDGES FOR FORMING STAPLES HAVING DIFFERING FORMED STAPLE HEIGHTS 有权
标题翻译：用于形成具有不同形状的高跟鞋的图案
公开(公告)号：US20080210738A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-04
申请号：US12038939
申请日：2008-02-28
申请人： Frederick E. Shelton , Darrel M. Powell , Michael A. Murray , Christopher J. Hess , William B. Weisenburgh , Jerome R. Morgan , Steven G. Hall
发明人： Frederick E. Shelton , Darrel M. Powell , Michael A. Murray , Christopher J. Hess , William B. Weisenburgh , Jerome R. Morgan , Steven G. Hall
IPC分类号： A61B17/10
CPC分类号： A61B17/07207 , A61B17/064 , A61B17/0643 , A61B17/0644 , A61B17/0682 , A61B17/072 , A61B17/07292 , A61B17/105 , A61B17/1155 , A61B17/32 , A61B2017/00004 , A61B2017/0023 , A61B2017/00371 , A61B2017/00898 , A61B2017/00929 , A61B2017/0641 , A61B2017/07235 , A61B2017/07242 , A61B2017/0725 , A61B2017/07264 , A61B2017/07278 , A61B2017/2923 , A61B2017/320052 , A61B2090/034 , A61B2090/037
摘要： A staple cartridge for use with a stapling device that has an actuator that is selectively actuatable in an axial direction and an anvil portion that is selectively movable between open and closed positions is disclosed. Various embodiments of the present invention include a cartridge body that movably supports first and second staple drivers. The staple drivers each support a staple thereon and serve to drive the staples into forming contact with the anvil upon actuation by the actuator. The various embodiments of the present invention enable the final formed heights of the staples to be varied so as to apply various clamping forces and pressures to soft tissue captured within the staples. In at least one embodiment, the staples can include crowns formed thereon which can be utilized to adjust or control the clamping force and/or pressure applied by the staples.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于装订装置的钉仓，其具有可沿轴向方向可选择性地致动的致动器和可在打开位置和关闭位置之间选择性移动的砧座部分。本发明的各种实施例包括可移动地支撑第一和第二订书钉驱动器的盒体。订书钉驱动器各自在其上支撑钉，并且用于在致动器致动时将订书钉驱动成与砧形成接触。本发明的各种实施例使得订书钉的最终成形高度可以变化，以便对捕获在缝钉内的软组织施加各种夹紧力和压力。在至少一个实施例中，缝钉可以包括形成在其上的冠，其可用于调节或控制由钉施加的夹紧力和/或压力。

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