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41. 发明授权

US5455123A Method for making an electrochemical cell 失效
标题翻译：制造电化学电池的方法
公开(公告)号：US5455123A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-03
申请号：US195957
申请日：1994-02-14
申请人： William D. Helgeson , Craig L. Schmidt , Bernard F. Heller , Daniel D. Michels
发明人： William D. Helgeson , Craig L. Schmidt , Bernard F. Heller , Daniel D. Michels
IPC分类号： H01M10/44
CPC分类号： H01M10/44 , H01M10/443
摘要： A method for making a primary cell comprising a lithium anode and an iodine containing cathode. The cell is first subjected to a preliminary conditioning at a predetermined time/temperature to effect a reduction in the impedance of the cell followed by cell discharge of at least 2 mAh per cm.sup.2 of the lithium anode surface prior to use or extended storage of the cell. The resulting primary cell has reduced variation in cell voltage and resistance and slower and more consistent self-discharge characteristics.
摘要翻译：一种制造包含锂阳极和含碘阴极的初级电池的方法。首先在预定的时间/温度下对电池进行预调节，以在电池的使用或延长存储之前实现电池的阻抗的降低，随后进行至少2mAh / cm 2的锂阳极表面的电池放电。所得到的初级电池具有降低的电池电压和电阻的变化以及较慢和更一致的自放电特性。

42. 发明授权

US09077030B2 Implantable medical devices with low volume batteries, and systems 有权
标题翻译：具有低体积电池和系统的植入式医疗设备
公开(公告)号：US09077030B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-07
申请号：US13010707
申请日：2011-01-20
申请人： John D. Norton , Craig L. Schmidt , Kevin Wilmot Eberman , Lawrence Robert Heyn
发明人： John D. Norton , Craig L. Schmidt , Kevin Wilmot Eberman , Lawrence Robert Heyn
IPC分类号： A61N1/378 , A61N1/39 , H01M4/38 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/36 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/54 , H01M4/62 , H01M6/16 , H01M10/42 , H01M6/40 , H01M10/052 , H01M16/00 , H01M4/02
CPC分类号： A61N1/378 , A61B5/0464 , A61N1/362 , A61N1/3787 , A61N1/3956 , A61N1/3962 , A61N1/3975 , H01M4/06 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/133 , H01M4/134 , H01M4/364 , H01M4/38 , H01M4/382 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/502 , H01M4/54 , H01M4/582 , H01M4/587 , H01M4/622 , H01M4/625 , H01M6/14 , H01M6/16 , H01M6/40 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/4264 , H01M16/00 , H01M2004/021 , H01M2004/027 , H01M2004/028 , H01M2220/30 , Y02E60/122 , Y02P70/54 , Y10T29/49115
摘要： Implantable medical devices, implantable medical device systems that include such implantable medical devices, and implantable medical device batteries, as well as methods of making. Such devices can include a battery of relatively small volume but of relatively high power (reported as therapeutic power) and relatively high capacity (reported as capacity density).
摘要翻译：可植入医疗装置，包括这种可植入医疗装置的可植入医疗装置系统以及可植入医疗装置电池以及制造方法。这样的装置可以包括体积相对较小但功率相对较高（报告为治疗功率）和相对高容量（报告为容量密度）的电池。

43. 发明授权

US09077022B2 Lithium-ion battery 有权
标题翻译：锂离子电池
公开(公告)号：US09077022B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-07
申请号：US12961319
申请日：2010-12-06
申请人： William G. Howard , Craig L. Schmidt , Erik R. Scott
发明人： William G. Howard , Craig L. Schmidt , Erik R. Scott
IPC分类号： H01M4/131 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/505 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0569 , H01M4/62 , H01M10/0568 , A61N1/378 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/587 , H01M4/66 , H01M10/42
CPC分类号： H01M4/131 , A61N1/378 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/505 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/587 , H01M4/623 , H01M4/625 , H01M4/661 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0568 , H01M10/0569 , H01M10/4235 , Y02E60/122
摘要： A lithium-ion battery includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a battery case. The positive electrode includes a positive current collector, a first material of the form Li1−xMO2, where M is a metal, and a second material including carbon. The negative electrode includes a negative current collector, a third material including a lithium titanate material, and a fourth material including carbon. The battery case includes titanium and at least partially surrounds the positive and negative electrodes.
摘要翻译：锂离子电池包括正极，负极和电池壳体。正极包括正极集电体，Li1-xMO2形式的第一材料，其中M是金属，以及包括碳的第二材料。负极包括负极集电体，包含钛酸锂材料的第三材料和包含碳的第四材料。电池壳体包括钛并且至少部分地围绕正极和负极。

44. 发明授权

US08945753B2 Implantable battery having thermal shutdown separator 有权
标题翻译：具有热关断分离器的可植入电池
公开(公告)号：US08945753B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-03
申请号：US11043301
申请日：2005-01-26
申请人： Kaimin Chen , Craig L. Schmidt , Paul M. Skarstad
发明人： Kaimin Chen , Craig L. Schmidt , Paul M. Skarstad
IPC分类号： H01M2/16 , H01M2/18 , H01M10/42 , H01M6/16 , H01M10/052
CPC分类号： H01M2/1653 , H01M2/1686 , H01M2/18 , H01M6/16 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/4235 , Y10T428/24998
摘要： The present teachings include an electrochemical cell including an anode, a cathode, an electrolyte, a separator disposed between the cathode and anode, and a housing containing the anode, cathode, electrolyte, and separator. The separator can include a first sheet consisting essentially of a single layer material and a second sheet distinct from the first sheet. The second sheet can include an inner microporous layer laminated between two more outer layers. In some cells, the inner layer can have a transition temperature between a porous configuration and a substantially non-porous configuration that is between about 80 degrees C. and 150 degrees C., and in which the two more outer layers maintain their structural integrity to at least about 10 degrees C. greater than the first layer transition temperature.
摘要翻译：本教导包括电化学电池，其包括阳极，阴极，电解质，设置在阴极和阳极之间的隔膜，以及容纳阳极，阴极，电解质和隔板的壳体。分离器可以包括基本上由单层材料组成的第一片材和不同于第一片材的第二片材。第二片可以包括层压在两个更外层之间的内微孔层。在一些细胞中，内层可以具有在多孔构型和大约80摄氏度到150摄氏度之间的基本无孔构型之间的转变温度，并且其中两个更外层保持其结构完整性比第一层转变温度高至少约10摄氏度。

45. 发明授权

US08027728B2 High power implantable battery with improved safety and method of manufacture 有权
标题翻译：大功率植入式电池具有改进的安全性和制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08027728B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-27
申请号：US11687457
申请日：2007-03-16
申请人： Craig L. Schmidt , Lonny V. Cabelka , Joseph A. Ballis
发明人： Craig L. Schmidt , Lonny V. Cabelka , Joseph A. Ballis
IPC分类号： A61N1/08
CPC分类号： A61N1/378 , A61N1/3956
摘要： A power control circuit for an implantable medical device is presented. The power control circuit includes a first high rate cell, a second high rate cell, at least one resistive load, and at least one control circuit. The at least one resistive load is connected between the first and the second high rate cells. The at least one control circuit is coupled to the first and the second high rate cells.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于植入式医疗设备的功率控制电路。功率控制电路包括第一高速率单元，第二高速单元，至少一个电阻负载和至少一个控制电路。至少一个电阻性负载连接在第一和第二高速率单元之间。至少一个控制电路耦合到第一和第二高速率单元。

46. 发明授权

US07883790B2 Method of preventing over-discharge of battery 有权
标题翻译：防止电池过度放电的方法
公开(公告)号：US07883790B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-08
申请号：US12564818
申请日：2009-09-22
申请人： William G. Howard , Craig L. Schmidt , Erik R. Scott
发明人： William G. Howard , Craig L. Schmidt , Erik R. Scott
IPC分类号： H01M12/00 , H01M14/00 , H01M6/36
CPC分类号： H01M10/0525 , A61N1/378 , H01M2/16 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/505 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/5825 , H01M4/661 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/42 , H01M10/4235 , H01M10/425 , H01M2004/029 , Y10T29/49108
摘要： A medical device includes a rechargeable lithium-ion battery for providing power to the medical device. The lithium-ion battery includes a positive electrode including a current collector and a first active material, a negative electrode including a current collector and a second active material, and an auxiliary electrode including a current collector and a third active material. The auxiliary electrode is configured for selective electrical connection to one of the positive electrode and the negative electrode. The first active material, second active material, and third active material are configured to allow doping and undoping of lithium ions. The third active material exhibits charging and discharging capacity below a corrosion potential of the current collector of the negative electrode and above a decomposition potential of the first active material.
摘要翻译：医疗装置包括用于向医疗装置提供动力的可再充电锂离子电池。锂离子电池包括集电体和第一活性物质的正极，包含集电体和第二活性物质的负极以及包括集电体和第三活性物质的辅助电极。辅助电极被配置为选择性地电连接到正极和负极中的一个。第一活性材料，第二活性材料和第三活性材料被配置为允许锂离子的掺杂和去掺杂。第三活性物质具有低于负极集电体的腐蚀电位并高于第一活性物质的分解电位的充放电能力。

47. 发明授权

US07881796B2 Implantable medical device with a nonhermetic battery 有权
标题翻译：具有非密封电池的可植入医疗器械
公开(公告)号：US07881796B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-01
申请号：US11831333
申请日：2007-07-31
申请人： Erik R. Scott , Carl D. Wahlstrand , Robert M. Skime , Craig L. Schmidt
发明人： Erik R. Scott , Carl D. Wahlstrand , Robert M. Skime , Craig L. Schmidt
IPC分类号： A61N1/08
CPC分类号： A61N1/375 , A61N1/378
摘要： An implantable medical device (IMD) including a nonhermetic battery is described. The IMD includes components and a power source module that includes the nonhermetic battery. The IMD also includes a barrier to substantially impede movement of substances from the nonhermetic battery to the components. The barrier may include a hermetic feedthrough, a gel, a polymer, or a solid electrolyte within the nonhermetic battery, and a seal member. The barrier may also be a material that encapsulates the nonhermetic battery and a getter within the IMD. In some embodiments, the IMD comprises a modular IMD including an interconnect member. In that case, the barrier may include a material that fills at least a portion of a void defined by the interconnect member. A length and a cross-sectional area of the interconnect member may also act as a barrier.
摘要翻译：描述了包括非密封电池的可植入医疗装置（IMD）。 IMD包括组件和包含非密封电池的电源模块。 IMD还包括阻止物质从非密封电池移动到部件的屏障。阻挡层可以包括非密封电池内的密封馈通，凝胶，聚合物或固体电解质，以及密封构件。屏障还可以是在IMD内封装非密封电池和吸气剂的材料。在一些实施例中，IMD包括包括互连构件的模块化IMD。在这种情况下，阻挡层可以包括填充由互连构件限定的空隙的至少一部分的材料。互连构件的长度和横截面积也可以用作屏障。

48. 发明授权

US07858236B2 Lithium-ion battery 有权
标题翻译：锂离子电池
公开(公告)号：US07858236B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-28
申请号：US12510857
申请日：2009-07-28
申请人： William G. Howard , Craig L. Schmidt , Erik R. Scott
发明人： William G. Howard , Craig L. Schmidt , Erik R. Scott
IPC分类号： H01M4/48
CPC分类号： H01M4/131 , A61N1/378 , H01M4/362 , H01M4/382 , H01M4/483 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/505 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/5815 , H01M4/587 , H01M4/661 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/4235
摘要： A lithium-ion battery includes a positive electrode that includes a positive current collector, a first active material, and a second active material. The lithium-ion battery also includes a negative electrode comprising a negative current collector, a third active material, and a quantity of lithium in electrical contact with the negative current collector. The first active material, second active material, and third active materials are configured to allow doping and undoping of lithium ions, and the second active material exhibits charging and discharging capacity below a corrosion potential of the negative current collector and above a decomposition potential of the first active material.
摘要翻译：锂离子电池包括正极，其包括正极集电体，第一活性物质和第二活性物质。锂离子电池还包括负极，其包含负极集电体，第三活性物质和与负极集电体电接触的一定量的锂。第一活性物质，第二活性物质和第三活性物质被配置为允许锂离子的掺杂和去掺杂，并且第二活性材料表现出低于负极集电体的腐蚀电位的充电和放电容量，并且高于第一活性物质。

49. 发明申请

US20100239908A1 LITHIUM-ION BATTERY 有权
标题翻译：锂离子电池
公开(公告)号：US20100239908A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-23
申请号：US12789149
申请日：2010-05-27
申请人： William G. Howard , Craig L. Schmidt , Erik R. Scott
发明人： William G. Howard , Craig L. Schmidt , Erik R. Scott
IPC分类号： H01M4/02 , H01M4/50 , H01M4/58
CPC分类号： H01M10/0525 , A61N1/08 , A61N1/3605 , A61N1/378 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/133 , H01M4/136 , H01M4/362 , H01M4/382 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/505 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/5815 , H01M4/5825 , H01M4/661 , H01M10/4235
摘要： A lithium-ion battery includes a positive electrode comprising a current collector and a first active material and a negative electrode comprising a current collector, a second active material, and a third active material. The second active material comprises a lithium titanate material and the third active material is selected from the group consisting of LixVO2 where x is between 0.05 and 0.4, LiMxMn(2−x)O4 where M is a metal and x is less than or equal to 1, V6O13, V2O5, V3O8, MoO3, TiS2, WO2, MoO2, RuO2, and combinations thereof. The third active material exhibits charging and discharging capacity below a corrosion potential of the current collector of the negative electrode and above a decomposition potential of the first active material.
摘要翻译：锂离子电池包括包含集电体和第一活性物质的正极和包含集电体，第二活性物质和第三活性物质的负极。第二活性材料包括钛酸锂材料，第三活性材料选自LixVO2，其中x在0.05和0.4之间，LiMxMn（2-x）O4，其中M是金属，x小于或等于 1，V6O13，V2O5，V3O8，MoO3，TiS2，WO2，MoO2，RuO2及其组合。第三活性物质具有低于负极集电体的腐蚀电位并高于第一活性物质的分解电位的充放电能力。

50. 发明授权

US07794869B2 Lithium-ion battery 有权
公开(公告)号：US07794869B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-14
申请号：US12511942
申请日：2009-07-29
申请人： William G. Howard , Craig L. Schmidt , Erik R. Scott
发明人： William G. Howard , Craig L. Schmidt , Erik R. Scott
IPC分类号： H01M4/02
CPC分类号： H01M10/4235 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/505 , H01M4/525 , H01M10/052
摘要： A battery includes a positive electrode having a current collector and a first active material and a negative electrode having a current collector and a second active material. The battery also includes an auxiliary electrode having a current collector and a third active material. The auxiliary electrode is configured for selective electrical connection to one of the positive electrode and the negative electrode. The first active material, second active material, and third active material are configured to allow doping and undoping of lithium ions. The third active material exhibits charging and discharging capacity below a corrosion potential of the current collector of the negative electrode and above a decomposition potential of the first active material.

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