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    • 42. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for detecting a change in water vapor above a cooktop surface
    • 用于检测炉灶面上方水汽变化的方法和装置
    • US06417513B1
    • 2002-07-09
    • US09749847
    • 2000-12-28
    • John Erik HersheyErtugrul Berkcan
    • John Erik HersheyErtugrul Berkcan
    • G01N2135
    • G01N21/359G01N21/3554
    • An apparatus detects changes in water vapor above a cooktop surface and includes a radiation source that is positioned below the cooktop surface. The radiation source emits radiation having a predetermined water vapor absorption wavelength. A beam splitter splits the emitted radiation into a first radiation beam and a second radiation beam. The first radiation beam is directed through and above the cooktop surface. A reflective surface positioned above the cooktop surface reflects the first radiation beam. A radiation sensor detects the reflected first radiation beam and generates a sensor output. A reference radiation sensor receives the second radiation beam from the beam splitter and generates a reference output. A processor is connected to the radiation sensor and the reference radiation sensor and receives the sensor output and the reference output. Changes in water vapor above the cooktop surface are determined by analyzing the sensor output and the reference output.
    • 一种装置检测灶台表面上方的水蒸气的变化,并且包括位于炉灶面下方的辐射源。 辐射源发射具有预定水蒸汽吸收波长的辐射。 分束器将发射的辐射分裂成第一辐射束和第二辐射束。 第一个辐射束被引导通过炉灶面表面。 位于炉灶表面上方的反射表面反射第一辐射束。 辐射传感器检测反射的第一辐射束并产生传感器输出。 参考辐射传感器从分束器接收第二辐射束并产生参考输出。 处理器连接到辐射传感器和参考辐射传感器,并接收传感器输出和参考输出。 通过分析传感器输出和参考输出来确定炉灶面上方的水汽变化。
    • 43. 发明授权
    • Magnetic induction meter intra-building communication system
    • 磁感应计内部通信系统
    • US06329928B1
    • 2001-12-11
    • US09216775
    • 1998-12-21
    • John Erik Hershey
    • John Erik Hershey
    • H04Q900
    • G08C17/04
    • A communication system which utilizes the building metal frame as a communication medium is described. More particularly, and in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention, a wire coil is located near to one of the frame pieces so that the coil lays flat in the plane of the building face. A time varying current in the coil creates a time varying magnetic dipole field. This field changes the flux within a “flux window” which is defined as one of the rectangular sections formed by the frame steel members. This changing flux creates a time varying potential around the window, which creates a time varying current that acts in opposition to the induced flux. This current also excites a time varying flux in the neighboring flux windows, which induces time varying fluxes in their neighbors and so on. Generally, a transmit/receive coil is located at each distribution board and relays (“mutter”) the collected readings from one floor to the one below it and so on until all the readings are collected at the basement.
    • 描述了利用建筑金属框架作为通信介质的通信系统。 更具体地,根据本发明的一个实施例,线圈位于一个框架件附近,使得线圈平放在建筑物的平面内。 线圈中的时变电流产生时变磁偶极场。 该场改变在通量窗口内的通量,其定义为由框架钢构件形成的矩形区段之一。 这种变化的通量在窗口周围产生时变电位,这产生与诱导通量相反的时变电流。 该电流还激发相邻磁通窗口中的时变通量,其在其邻近点等引起时变通量。 通常,发射/接收线圈位于每个分配板处,并且将收集的读数从一个地板延伸到下面的读数,从而等待所有的读数在基底处收集(“嘟嘟”)。