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    • 43. 发明授权
    • Motor control circuit of data reproduction apparatus
    • 数据再现装置的电机控制电路
    • US4575835A
    • 1986-03-11
    • US473768
    • 1983-03-10
    • Meisei NishikawaTadashi Kojima
    • Meisei NishikawaTadashi Kojima
    • H02P5/00G11B19/24G11B19/28G11B17/00
    • G11B19/24
    • The invention relates to a motor control circuit of a data reproduction apparatus, which drives a disk motor to reproduce a data signal recorded together with a sync signal on a recording medium so as to control the disk motor in accordance with a reproduced sync signal. The frequency and phase components of the reproduced sync signal are detected, and first and second motor control signals are produced in accordance with frequency and phase detection signals, respectively. A control circuit detects whether or not the frequency detection signal falls within a predetermined range. If it is determined that the frequency detection signal does not fall within the predetermined range, the second motor control signal is kept at a predetermined value.
    • 本发明涉及一种数据再现装置的电动机控制电路,其驱动磁盘电动机以再现与记录介质上的同步信号一起记录的数据信号,以便根据再现的同步信号来控制磁盘电动机。 检测再现的同步信号的频率和相位分量,并且分别根据频率和相位检测信号产生第一和第二电动机控制信号。 控制电路检测频率检测信号是否在预定范围内。 如果确定频率检测信号不在预定范围内,则将第二电动机控制信号保持在预定值。
    • 44. 发明授权
    • PCM Signal processor
    • PCM信号处理器
    • US4433415A
    • 1984-02-21
    • US300737
    • 1981-09-10
    • Tadashi Kojima
    • Tadashi Kojima
    • H03M13/00G11B20/18H03M13/27G06F11/10
    • G11B20/1809
    • A pulse code modulation signal processor extracts data words from a serial data stream. The signal processor includes a serial-to-parallel converter to convert the data stream into parallel data words, a de-interleave circuit to add different delays, and thus synchronize with each other, the extracted data words, a circuit for forming an error pointer from the data words, an error pointer comprising data word error pointers each indicating the presence of an error in a different data word, an error pointer shift register for synchronizing the error pointer with the data words from the de-interleave means, and an error detector and corrector.
    • 脉冲编码调制信号处理器从串行数据流中提取数据字。 信号处理器包括串行到并行转换器以将数据流转换为并行数据字,去交织电路以增加不同的延迟,并因此彼此同步所提取的数据字,用于形成错误指针的电路 来自数据字的错误指针,包括指示不同数据字中存在错误的数据字错误指针,用于使错误指针与来自解交织装置的数据字同步的错误指针移位寄存器,以及错误指针 检测器和校正器。
    • 45. 发明授权
    • PCM Signal recording system
    • PCM信号记录系统
    • US4404602A
    • 1983-09-13
    • US322278
    • 1981-11-17
    • Susumu HoshimiTadashi Kojima
    • Susumu HoshimiTadashi Kojima
    • H03M7/00G11B5/86G11B20/10G11B20/14G11B20/18G11B27/032G11B27/02G11B5/00
    • G11B5/86G11B27/032G11B2220/90G11B2220/913
    • A PCM (pulse code modulation) signal recording system including a first signal processor for processing a recording signal into a predetermined PCM signal, a second signal processor for processing a reproduced PCM signal into a recording signal, a first clock signal generator generating a master clock signal, a second clock signal generator generating at least one recording clock signal from the master clock signal, the recording clock signal is supplied to the first signal processor, a third clock signal generator generating at least one reproducing clock signal from the master clock signal, the reproducing clock signal is supplied to the second signal processor, a comparator digitally comparing the phases of the second and third clock signals and producing a control signal, and a controller receiving the control signal and controlling the second or third clock signal so that they are synchronized.
    • 一种PCM(脉冲编码调制)信号记录系统,包括用于将记录信号处理成预定PCM信号的第一信号处理器,用于将再现的PCM信号处理成记录信号的第二信号处理器,产生主时钟的第一时钟信号发生器 信号,第二时钟信号发生器,从主时钟信号产生至少一个记录时钟信号,记录时钟信号被提供给第一信号处理器,第三时钟信号发生器,从主时钟信号产生至少一个再现时钟信号, 再现时钟信号被提供给第二信号处理器,数字比较第二和第三时钟信号的相位并产生控制信号的比较器,以及接收控制信号并控制第二或第三时钟信号的控制器,使得它们是 同步
    • 46. 发明授权
    • Error data correcting system
    • 错误数据校正系统
    • US4320510A
    • 1982-03-16
    • US116555
    • 1980-01-29
    • Tadashi Kojima
    • Tadashi Kojima
    • G11B20/18
    • G11B20/1813
    • An input data signal, in which n data words W.sub.1 to W.sub.n and two check words P and Q are treated as one data block, is processed by P and Q decoding circuits. The decoded data S.sub.1 and T.sup.i-(n+1) S.sub.2 from the decoding circuits are added to each other in an adder to generate S.sub.1 +T.sup.i(n+1) S.sub.2 which is in turn selected by a gate circuit in accordance with a selection signal. The selection signal is supplied from an M matrix generator (MG) embodied as a linear feedback shift register for H(x)=X.sup.m +X.sup.g +1. The initial value of the linear feedback shift register is set in accordance with the error word data derived from an error word control circuit and the order of the data to be decoded. The decoded data sequentially selected from the gate circuit are added by an adder to be the data W.sub.je to be decoded, while at the same time those are added to the S.sub.1 by an adder to be the data W.sub.ie to be decoded. The data W.sub.je and W.sub.ie is added to the corresponding data words W.sub.i and W.sub.j of the input data signal having passed through a one-block delay circuit by an adder, whereby the error data are corrected.
    • 其中n个数据字W1至Wn和两个检查词P和Q被视为一个数据块的输入数据信号由P和Q解码电路处理。 来自解码电路的解码数据S1和Ti-(n + 1)S2在加法器中彼此相加以产生S1 + Ti(n + 1)S2,S1 + Ti(n + 1)S2依次由选择电路选择 信号。 选择信号从实施为H(x)= Xm + Xg + 1的线性反馈移位寄存器的M矩阵发生器(MG)提供。 线性反馈移位寄存器的初始值根据从误差字控制电路得到的误差字数据和要解码的数据的顺序来设定。 从栅极电路顺序选择的解码数据由加法器相加,成为要解码的数据Wje,同时通过加法器将这些数据加到S1上,作为要解码的数据Wie。 通过加法器将数据Wje和Wie加到已经通过一个块延迟电路的输入数据信号的相应的数据字Wi和Wj中,从而校正错误数据。
    • 47. 发明授权
    • Pulse swallow type programmable frequency dividing circuit
    • 脉冲吞咽式可编程分频电路
    • US4264863A
    • 1981-04-28
    • US958341
    • 1978-11-03
    • Tadashi Kojima
    • Tadashi Kojima
    • H03L7/18H03K23/64H03K23/66H03L7/193H03L7/197H04B1/26H03K23/26H03K21/36
    • H03L7/193H03K23/662H03K23/667
    • A pulse swallow type programmable frequency dividing circuit is provided which comprises a prescaler for dividing the frequency of an input signal in the frequency division ratio of 1/K or 1/(K+1) according to the contents of a control signal supplied to a control terminal; a programmable frequency divider for dividing the frequency of an output signal from the prescaler in a preset frequency division ratio; and a control signal generating circuit producing a control signal to the control terminal of the prescaler in response to an output pulse from the programmable frequency-divider, thereby changing the frequency division ratio of the prescaler. A preset number of control pulses whose pulse width is equal to a period of an output pulse signal from the prescaler are supplied from the control signal generating circuit to the control terminal of the prescaler to set the frequency division ratio of the prescaler at 1/(K+1).
    • 提供了一种脉冲吞咽型可编程分频电路,其包括:预分频器,用于根据提供给a的控制信号的内容,以1 / K或1 /(K + 1)的分频比分频输入信号的频率 控制终端; 一个可编程分频器,用于以预设的分频比分频来自预分频器的输出信号的频率; 以及控制信号发生电路,响应于来自可编程分频器的输出脉冲,向预分频器的控制端产生控制信号,从而改变预分频器的分频比。 其脉冲宽度等于来自预分频器的输出脉冲信号的周期的预设数量的控制脉冲从控制信号发生电路提供给预分频器的控制端,以将预分频器的分频比设置为1 /( K + 1)。
    • 49. 发明授权
    • Pour connector and pour port structure of liquid container
    • 倒入液体容器的连接器和倾倒口结构
    • US08127807B2
    • 2012-03-06
    • US12226523
    • 2007-05-31
    • Hiroyuki ItoTadashi KojimaYujirou IshikawaTakahiro Goto
    • Hiroyuki ItoTadashi KojimaYujirou IshikawaTakahiro Goto
    • B65B39/00B67C11/04
    • F01M11/04B60K15/04F01M11/0408F01M2011/0491
    • A guide piece having a guide surface is integrally formed in a body portion so as to protrude from an inner circumferential wall surface of a pour passage toward the center thereof. A gas guide portion is formed in a portion of the pour passage in which the guide piece is formed. The gas guide portion is defined by a lower surface of the guide piece and the inner circumferential wall surface of the pour passage. When the pour connector is connected to the pour port of the liquid container to use the same, a projection edge of the guide piece is positioned below its base portion on the inner circumferential wall surface of the pour passage in the gravitational direction, so that the liquid poured into the pour passage can flow toward the center while it is guided by the guide surface, whereas the gas guide portion is positioned above the projection edge of the guide piece in the gravitational direction, so that gases in the container can be discharged from circumferential ends of the gas guide portion in a direction opposite to the pour direction.
    • 具有导向面的引导件一体地形成在主体部分中,以从倾倒通道的内周壁表面朝向其中心突出。 气体引导部分形成在其中形成导向件的倾倒通道的一部分中。 导气部由引导件的下表面和倾倒通道的内周壁面形成。 当浇注连接器连接到液体容器的倾倒口以使用时,引导件的突出边缘在重力通道的内周壁表面的重心方向位于其底部的下方, 倾倒入倾倒通道的液体在被引导面引导的同时会流向中心,而气体引导部分在重力方向上位于引导件的突出边缘的上方,从而容器中的气体可从 气体引导部分的周向端部在与倾倒方向相反的方向上。