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41. 发明授权

US5395925A Asymmetric sulfo group-containing disazo compounds containing two 6-halo-1,3,5-triazinyl groups 失效
标题翻译：含有两个6-卤代-1,3,5-三嗪基的不对称含磺基的双偶氮化合物
公开(公告)号：US5395925A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-07
申请号：US030929
申请日：1993-03-12
申请人： Werner Koch , Kurt Brenneisen
发明人： Werner Koch , Kurt Brenneisen
IPC分类号： C09B62/04 , C09B62/09 , C09B67/22 , D06P1/382
CPC分类号： C09B62/043
摘要： Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein D is the residue of a metal-free azo dye free of fiber-reactive groups and containing 2 to 4 sulfo groups,D' is the residue of a metal-free azo dye free of fiber-reactive groups and containing 2 to 4 sulfo groups, with the proviso that D and D' are different,each R.sub.1 is independently hydrogen or C.sub.1-4 alkyl,each of R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 is independently hydrogen, C.sub.1-4 -alkyl or 2-, 3- or 4-hydroxy(C.sub.2-4 alkyl),X is linear or branched C.sub.2-10 alkylene or linear or branched C.sub.3-10 alkylene monosubstituted or disubstituted by hydroxy which optionally contains one or two radicals selected from --O-- and --NRa--, wherein Ra is hydrogen or C.sub.1-4 alkyl, andeach Hal is fluoro, chloro or bromo, which compounds are in free acid or salt form, and mixtures thereof, which compounds and mixtures are useful as fiber-reactive dyes for dyeing and printing hydroxy group- and/or nitrogen-containing organic substrates, for example, leather and textiles containing or consisting of natural or synthetic polyamides such as wool, silk and nylon and natural or regenerated cellulose such as cotton, viscose and spun rayon.
摘要翻译：其中D是不含纤维反应性基团并含有2至4个磺基的不含金属的偶氮染料的残基，D'是不含纤维反应性的无金属偶氮染料的残基并且含有2至4个磺基，条件是D和D'不同，每个R 1独立地是氢或C 1-4烷基，R 2和R 3各自独立地是氢，C 1-4 - 烷基或2-，3- 或4-羟基（C 2-4烷基），X是直链或支链C 2-10亚烷基或被羟基单取代或二取代的直链或支链C 3-10亚烷基，其任选地含有一个或两个选自-O-和-NR a的基团，其中R a为氢或C 1-4烷基，并且每个Hal是氟，氯或溴，这些化合物是游离酸或盐形式及其混合物，该化合物和混合物可用作纤维活性染料，用于染色和印刷羟基和/ 或含氮有机基材，例如含有或由天然的组合的皮革和纺织品或合成聚酰胺如羊毛，丝绸和尼龙以及天然或再生纤维素如棉，粘胶和纺丝人造丝。

42. 发明授权

US5227477A Dyes having one or two 2,4- or 4,6-dichloro-5-cyanopyrimidyl groups linked through bridging radicals containing at least two nitrogen atoms to chloro-1,3,5-triazinyl groups 失效
标题翻译：具有一个或两个通过含有至少两个氮原子的桥连基团连接的2,4-或4,6-二氯-5-氰基嘧啶基的染料与氯-1,3,5-三嗪基
公开(公告)号：US5227477A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-13
申请号：US736196
申请日：1991-07-26
申请人： Gunther Auerbach , Kurt Brenneisen , Markus Doerr , Paul Doswald , Markus Gisler , Werner Koch , Helmut A. Moser , Roland Wald
发明人： Gunther Auerbach , Kurt Brenneisen , Markus Doerr , Paul Doswald , Markus Gisler , Werner Koch , Helmut A. Moser , Roland Wald
IPC分类号： C09B62/02
CPC分类号： C09B62/02
摘要： Metal-free compounds of the formula ##STR1## a 1:1 or 1:2 metal complex of a metallizable compound of said formula or a salt of a metal-free compound of said formula or of a 1:1 or 1:2 metal complex thereof each cation of which is independently a non-chromophoric cation, or a mixture, thereof, whereinF.sub.c is the radical of a water-soluble azo, formazan, phthalocyanine, azomethine, oxazine, thiazine, phenazine or triphenylmethane dye,each W is independently --NR.sub.1 --B.sub.1 --NR.sub.1 --, ##STR2## wherein B.sub.1 is linear or branched C.sub.2-6 alkylene; linear or branched C.sub.2-6 alkylene interrupted by --O-- or --NR.sub.1 --; linear or branched C.sub.3-6 alkylene monosubstituted by hydroxy or carboxy or disubstituted by hydroxy, ##STR3## wherein R.sub.2 is hydrogen, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, carboxy or sulfo, andn is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4, andm is 0 or 1,each X is independently a direct bond, --CO-- or --SO.sub.2 --,each a is independently 0 or 1, and b is 1 or 2,whereineach Alk is independently linear or branched C.sub.2-4 alkylene, andeach R.sub.1 is independently hydrogen, C.sub.1-4 alkyl or C.sub.1-4 alkyl monosubstituted by hydroxy, halo, sulfo, sulfato or carboxy,with the proviso that the hydroxy groups of each alkylene radical substituted by two hydroxy groups are attached to different carbon atoms, useful for dyeing and printing hydroxy group- and nitrogen-containing organic substrates, for example, leather and fibrous materials comprising, natural, or synthetic polyamides or natural or regenerated cellulose, especially textile materials comprising cotton.
摘要翻译：所述式的金属化化合物或所述式的金属化合物或1：1或1：2金属的盐的1：1或1：2金属配合物的金属化合物其复合物各自独立地是非发色阳离子或其混合物，其中Fc是水溶性偶氮，甲an，酞菁，偶氮甲碱，恶嗪，噻嗪，吩嗪或三苯甲烷染料的基团，每个W是独立地是-NR1-B1-NR1-，其中B1是直链或支链的C 2-6亚烷基; 由-O-或-NR1-中断的直链或支链C 2-6亚烷基; 被羟基或羧基单取代或被羟基二取代的直链或支链C 3-6亚烷基，其中R 2是氢，C 1-4烷基，C 1-4烷氧基，羧基或磺基，n是0,1,2,3或4，和 m为0或1，每个X独立地为直接键，-CO-或-SO 2 - ，各a独立地为0或1，b为1或2，其中每个Alk独立地为直链或支链C 2-4亚烷基，和每个R 1独立地是氢，C 1-4烷基或被羟基，卤素，磺基，硫酸根或羧基单取代的C 1-4烷基，条件是被两个羟基取代的每个亚烷基的羟基连接到不同的碳原子上，可用于染色和印刷羟基和含氮有机基材，例如包含天然或合成聚酰胺或天然或再生纤维素，特别是包含棉花的纺织材料的皮革和纤维材料。

43. 发明授权

US4947501A Method and apparatus for continuous wet-in-wet processing 失效
标题翻译：用于连续湿湿处理的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4947501A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-14
申请号：US228013
申请日：1988-08-03
申请人： Werner Koch
发明人： Werner Koch
IPC分类号： D06B23/28
CPC分类号： D06B23/28
摘要： The invention relates to a method and apparatus for continuous wet-in-wet processing of a length of material in which a continuously regulated additional dosaging occurs using a treatment both of low content, the quantity of treatment liquor added being always exactly the quantity which has just been carried off by the outgoing length of material. In this way the bath concentration can be kept constant with a high degree of accuracy and the balance in the bath is also achieved quickly.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于连续湿湿处理一段长度材料的方法和装置，其中使用低含量的处理发生持续调节的附加剂量，所加入的处理液的量总是正好与量刚刚被传出的材料的长度所带走。以这种方式，可以以高精确度保持浴浓度恒定，并且浴中的平衡也快速实现。

44. 发明授权

US4843669A Method for wet processing of tubular textile material 失效
标题翻译：管状纺织材料湿法处理方法
公开(公告)号：US4843669A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-04
申请号：US107245
申请日：1987-10-09
申请人： Werner Koch , Manfred Schuierer
发明人： Werner Koch , Manfred Schuierer
IPC分类号： D06B3/10 , D06B23/08
CPC分类号： D06B3/105 , D06B23/08
摘要： The invention relates to the wet processing in particular of knitted tubular material in the broad tubular state which in a first processing section is led through a fluid bath then inflated to form a balloon section and afterwards led in the broad tubular state through the gap between a pair of squeezer rollers. Within the fluid bath the incoming material in hank form is subjected to twist sensing and if any twist is detected the incoming tubular material is rotated in the region before the first processing section to undo the twist. The completely and stably relaxed and untwisted tubular material leaves this first processing section in a stable broad tubular state and can then be passed in an optimum manner through the succeeding principal processing sections.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及特别是处于宽管状状态的针织管状材料的湿加工，其在第一处理部分被引导通过流体浴，然后膨胀以形成球囊部分，然后通过间隙一对挤压辊。在流体槽内，进入锤形的进入材料经受扭转感测，如果检测到任何扭曲，则进入的管状材料在第一处理部分之前的区域中旋转以消除扭曲。完全和稳定的松弛和解捻的管状材料使该第一处理部分处于稳定的宽管状状态，然后可以通过后续的主要处理部分以最佳方式通过。

45. 发明授权

US4206876A Slot nozzle 失效
标题翻译：槽口
公开(公告)号：US4206876A
公开(公告)日：1980-06-10
申请号：US943006
申请日：1978-09-18
申请人： Werner Koch
发明人： Werner Koch
IPC分类号： B05B1/04 , B05B1/32 , B05C5/00 , D06B1/02 , D06B1/08
CPC分类号： B05B1/044 , B05B1/32 , B05C5/005 , D06B1/02
摘要： A slot nozzle for a flow medium is formed by a pair of side walls joined together by a connecting wall with a weakened zone that forms a hinge between the side walls. The slot width of the nozzle is adjustable by relative adjustment of the two side walls defining the slot, on the one hand by the pressure of the flow medium disposed in the slot nozzle acting in the sense of opening the slot and on the other hand by the counter pressure of a fluid acting in the sense of closing the slot.
摘要翻译：用于流动介质的狭缝喷嘴由一对侧壁形成，所述一对侧壁通过连接壁连接在一起，所述连接壁具有在侧壁之间形成铰链的弱化区域。喷嘴的狭槽宽度可以通过限定狭槽的两个侧壁的相对调节来调节，一方面由设置在狭缝喷嘴中的流动介质的压力在打开狭槽的意义上起作用，另一方面由在关闭狭槽的意义上起作用的流体的反压力。

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