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41. 发明申请

US20040035622A1 Drive power distribution control method and device for four-wheel drive vehicle 有权
标题翻译：驱动四轮驱动车辆的配电控制方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20040035622A1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-26
申请号：US10464656
申请日：2003-06-19
申请人： TOYODA KOKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Isao Ito , Tsuyoshi Murakami , Ryouhei Shigeta , Hisaaki Wakao , Yasushi Yamada
IPC分类号： B60K017/34
CPC分类号： B60K23/0808 , B60K17/35 , B60W2520/263
摘要： A four-wheel drive vehicle is provided with a drive power transmission device for controlling the connection degree of a front wheel axle driven by an engine with a rear wheel axle. A drive power distribution control device is responsive to a vehicle speed, a rotational difference between front wheels driven by the front wheel axle and rear wheels driven by the rear wheel axle, a throttle opening degree signal and the like and controls the drive power transmission device. The drive power distribution control device includes a vehicle starting judgment means for judging whether the vehicle is beginning to start or not and at the starting of the vehicle, controls the transmission rate of the drive power transmission device in dependence on the state or manner in which the vehicle is beginning to start.
摘要翻译：四轮驱动车辆设置有用于控制由具有后轮轴的发动机驱动的前轮轴的连接度的驱动动力传递装置。驱动配电控制装置响应于车速，由前轮轴驱动的前轮与由后轮轴驱动的后轮之间的旋转差，节气门开度信号等，并且控制驱动力传递装置。驱动配电控制装置包括：车辆开始判定单元，其判定车辆是否开始起动，并且在车辆起动时，依据其驱动力传递装置的状态或方式来控制驱动力传递装置的传输速度车辆开始了。

42. 发明申请

US20040027083A1 Motor control device 失效
标题翻译：电机控制装置
公开(公告)号：US20040027083A1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-12
申请号：US10423494
申请日：2003-04-25
申请人： Toyoda Koki Kabushiki Kaisha
发明人： Hiroshi Suzuki
IPC分类号： H02P007/00
CPC分类号： H02M1/38 , B62D5/0487 , H02M2001/0009 , H02P6/15 , H02P6/28
摘要： The object of the present invention is to provide a motor control device capable of optimizing by actively controlling dead time even if FET characteristics change due to changes over time or the like. In a motor control device 20, a motor drive device 24 is disposed for U-, V-, and W-phases. High-stage FETs 81U, 81V, 81W and low-stage FETs 82U, 82V, 82W are disposed in series and are turned on in an exclusive manner. Connection points 83U, 83V, 83W are disposed therebetween and send drive currents to the phases of a brushless DC motor 6. Shunt resistors RU, RV, RW are inserted in the circuit to detect current for each of the phases. Through-current is monitored to optimize dead time and perform efficient and responsive motor control. The CPU 21 monitors current values detected during dead time. If an irregularity is detected, the dead time is increased to prevent through-current.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种电动机控制装置，即使由于随时间的变化等而导致FET特性变化，也能够通过主动控制死区时间进行优化。在电动机控制装置20中，设置有电动机驱动装置24，用于U相，V相和W相。高级FET 81U，81V，81W和低级FET82U，82V，82W串联布置，并且以独占方式导通。连接点83U，83V，83W设置在它们之间并将驱动电流发送到无刷直流电动机6的相位。分流电阻器RU，RV，RW插入电路中以检测每相的电流。监控直流电流以优化死区时间并执行高效和响应的电机控制。 CPU21监视在死区时间内检测到的当前值。如果检测到不规则，则死区时间会增加，以防止直流。

43. 发明申请

US20040009741A1 Method of grinding 有权
标题翻译：研磨方法
公开(公告)号：US20040009741A1
公开(公告)日：2004-01-15
申请号：US10617053
申请日：2003-07-11
申请人： TOYODA KOKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Makoto Nonoyama , Keita Goto , Manabu Kuribayashi
IPC分类号： B24B001/00
CPC分类号： B23Q15/08 , B24B5/42 , B24B17/10 , B24B27/0076 , G05B2219/37367 , G05B2219/45161
摘要： A grinding method comprises steps of simultaneously grinding plural grinding portions of a workpiece by plural grinding wheels T1, T2 moved individually each other, and terminating said grinding by a predetermined grinding wheel T1 prior to a termination of said grinding by the other grinding wheel T2. Whereby, a content of the grinding by each grinding wheel T1, T2 can be same. A grinding condition in each grinding by each grinding wheel T1, T2 can be changed in accordance with a measuring result of the grinding portion in the grinding.
摘要翻译：研磨方法包括以下步骤：通过彼此独立移动的多个磨轮T1，T2同时研磨工件的多个磨削部分，并且在通过另一个砂轮T2终止所述研磨之前通过预定的磨轮T1终止所述研磨。由此，每个砂轮T1，T2的磨削量可以相同。可以根据研磨部的研磨部的测量结果来改变由各研磨轮T1，T2进行的各磨削的研磨条件。

44. 发明申请

US20030223686A1 Optical waveguides, lens array and laser collecting device 失效
标题翻译：光波导，透镜阵列和激光采集装置
公开(公告)号：US20030223686A1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-04
申请号：US10382496
申请日：2003-03-07
申请人： TOYODA KOKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Hiromichi Ota , Yoshinobu Katoh , Yasuo Niino , Tomomi Nakano
IPC分类号： G02B006/32
CPC分类号： B23K26/0604 , G02B6/04 , G02B6/4249 , G02B6/425
摘要： Optical waveguides, lens arrays and laser collecting devices are disclosed. The optical waveguide is formed with an output surface which is made smaller in dimension in a fast axis direction than an input surface. The waveguide collects in the fast axis direction plural laser beams output from plural laser emitting parts arranged in the fast axis direction and outputs from the output surface. The entrance surface of the optical waveguide is provided with first lenses to correspond respectively to the plural laser emitting parts. Each of the first lenses is located to be offset first predetermined distances from a corresponding one of the laser emitting parts in the beam traveling direction and in said fast axis direction, and the first predetermined distances are determined for each of the first lens in taking into account the focal length of each first lens and an angle which each first lens makes with the output surface of the waveguide.
摘要翻译：公开了光波导，透镜阵列和激光收集装置。光波导形成为具有比输入面在快轴方向尺寸更小的输出面。波导从快轴方向收集多个从快轴方向排列的激光发射部输出的激光，并从输出面输出。光波导的入射面设置有分别对应于多个激光发射部的第一透镜。每个第一透镜被定位成在光束移动方向和所述快轴方向上偏离相应的一个激光发射部分的第一预定距离，并且对于第一透镜中的每一个确定第一预定距离考虑每个第一透镜的焦距和每个第一透镜与波导的输出表面形成的角度。

45. 发明申请

US20030202888A1 Pump apparatus 有权
标题翻译：泵装置
公开(公告)号：US20030202888A1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-30
申请号：US10422785
申请日：2003-04-25
申请人： TOYODA KOKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Hidetoshi Fujiwara , Yoshinori Suzuki , Kentaro Yamauchi
IPC分类号： F04B049/00
CPC分类号： F04C15/062 , F04C14/26
摘要： In a housing of a pump apparatus having a flow control valve to discharge a part of excess fluid in a deviated slanting way to a bypass pass 11, a pair of suction paths 19, 19null is formed opposite to end portions 119, 119null of the bypass path 11 to send operation fluid to suction ports of the pump apparatus. A dividing wall is equipped at opening portions of said pair of suction paths 19, 19null to distribute the operation fluid to each of suction paths 19, 19null. A cross sectional area of one of said opening portions in a side of a direction of said deviated slanting way is smaller than a cross sectional area of the other of said opening portions in an opposite side of the deviated slanting way to relatively restrict a flow of said operation fluid in said one of opening portions.
摘要翻译：在具有流量控制阀的泵装置的壳体中，其以偏斜的倾斜方式将一部分过量的流体排放到旁路通道11，一对吸入路径19,19'形成为相对于端部119,119'相对旁路路径11将操作流体发送到泵装置的吸入口。在所述一对吸入路19,19'的开口部设有分隔壁，以将操作流体分配到每个吸入路19,19'。所述开口部分中的一个所述开口部分的横向方向的横截面面积小于所述偏离倾斜方向的相对侧中的另一个所述开口部分的横截面面积，以相对地限制所述操作流体在所述一个开口部分中。

46. 发明申请

US20030130777A1 Controller and control method for an electric power steering apparatus 失效
标题翻译：一种电动助力转向装置的控制和控制方法
公开(公告)号：US20030130777A1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-10
申请号：US10314984
申请日：2002-12-10
申请人： TOYODA KOKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Masahide Iwazawa , Kiyotaka Iwata , Akira Ito , Yasushi Yamada
IPC分类号： B62D005/04
CPC分类号： B60T8/885 , B60T2270/414 , B62D5/0481
摘要： A controller controls an electric motor to provide assist power corresponding to steering operation for an electric power steering apparatus. The controller comprises a detecting device, a filtering device, a judging device and a determining device. The detecting device detects present voltage of a power source for the electric motor. The filtering device filters the present voltage based on a small time-constant when the voltage of the power source increases and based on a large time-constant when the voltage of the power source decreases. The judging device judges whether the filtered voltage is lower than a predetermined threshold. And, the determining device determines being abnormality of the power source when it is judged that the filtered voltage is lower than the threshold.
摘要翻译：控制器控制电动机以提供与电动助力转向装置的转向操作相对应的辅助动力。控制器包括检测装置，过滤装置，判断装置和确定装置。检测装置检测电动机的电源的当前电压。当电源的电压增加时，滤波装置基于小的时间常数，并且当电源的电压降低时，基于大的时间常数来滤波当前的电压。判断装置判断滤波电压是否低于规定的阈值。并且，当判断为滤波电压低于阈值时，确定装置确定电源的异常。

47. 发明申请

US20030123765A1 Hydraulic bearing 失效
标题翻译：液压轴承
公开(公告)号：US20030123765A1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-03
申请号：US10254761
申请日：2002-09-26
申请人： TOYODA KOKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Minoru Hirano , Toshihiko Shima
IPC分类号： F16C032/06
CPC分类号： F16C32/0651 , F16C32/0659 , F16C32/0685 , F16C33/1075
摘要： A hydraulic bearing that supports a rotating shaft comprises a bearing metal. On a surface of the bearing metal, a hydrostatic pocket and a land portion are formed. The land portion is defined by the hydrostatic pocket and generates hydrodynamic pressure in response to a rotation of the rotating shaft. The hydraulic bearing further comprises a pressure fluid supplying source and an oil-supplying hole. The oil-supplying hole is opened in the hydrostatic pocket and provides pressure fluid from the pressure fluid supplying source to the hydrostatic pocket. On the land portion, a drain hole that drains the fluid is formed. On the way of a drain passage, a check valve is disposed. Since the drain hole does not separate the land portion, deterioration of bearing rigidity is restrained. Further, since the fluid is drained through the drain hole, thermal expansion of the bearing metal due to heat generation of the fluid is restrained. Moreover, according to the check valve, it is possible to prevent suctioning air into the hydraulic bearing when negative pressure generates at the land portion.
摘要翻译：支撑旋转轴的液压轴承包括轴承金属。在轴承金属的表面上形成静压袋和台阶部。地面部分由流体静力袋定义，并响应于旋转轴的旋转产生流体动力学压力。液压轴承还包括压力流体供应源和供油孔。供油孔在静液压袋中打开，并将压力流体从压力流体供应源提供给静液压袋。在陆部上形成排出流体的排水孔。在排水通道的路上，设置止回阀。由于排水孔不分离陆部，因此抑制了轴承刚性的劣化。此外，由于流体通过排水孔排出，所以抑制了由于流体的发热引起的轴承金属的热膨胀。此外，根据止回阀，当在陆部产生负压时，可以防止在空气中吸入空气。

48. 发明申请

US20030118416A1 Method for setting a machining feed rate and a machine tool using the same 有权
标题翻译：用于设定加工进给速度的方法和使用其的机床
公开(公告)号：US20030118416A1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-26
申请号：US10255693
申请日：2002-09-27
申请人： TOYODA KOKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Shinji Murakami , Kazuya Hattori , Yoshihiko Yamada , Tadashi Otani , Atsushi Saito
IPC分类号： B23C001/00
CPC分类号： G05B19/416 , B23Q15/013 , G05B2219/36278 , G05B2219/36283 , G05B2219/36288 , Y10T409/300896 , Y10T409/30112 , Y10T409/303808
摘要： A machining feed rate for machining a workpiece portion to be machined by a machining tool based upon a machining program is set by reading a data of the workpiece portion, by sectionalizing the workpiece portion in an area corresponding to a workpiece shape of the workpiece portion, and by determining a shape change point based upon a workpiece shape of the workpiece portion. The machining feed rate is set for each area and for each shape change point with reference to a predetermined parameter corresponding to an attribute of the each sectionalized area and corresponding to an attribute of the each determined shape change point.
摘要翻译：通过读取工件部分的数据，通过在对应于工件部分的工件形状的区域中对工件部分进行分割来设定用于加工由加工工具加工的工件部分的加工进给速度，并且通过基于工件部件的工件形状确定形状变化点。对于每个区域和每个形状改变点，参照对应于每个分段区域的属性的预定参数并对应于每个确定的形状改变点的属性来设定加工进给速率。

49. 发明申请

US20030109356A1 Power distribution method and power distribution control apparatus for vehicle 失效
标题翻译：车辆配电方式及配电控制装置
公开(公告)号：US20030109356A1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-12
申请号：US10284351
申请日：2002-10-31
申请人： TOYODA KOKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA , MAZDA MOTOR CORPORATION
发明人： Ryouhei Shigeta , Tsuyoshi Murakami , Hideshi Hiruta , Hisao Fumoto , Masashi Oda
IPC分类号： F16H059/64 , F16H059/72 , F16H059/78
CPC分类号： B60K23/0808 , B60K17/35 , Y10T477/653
摘要： A vehicle has a transmission apparatus that changes the distribution of power transmitted from a power source to a plurality of wheels. The method for distributing power of the vehicle includes detecting the temperature of a part located on a power transmission path between the power source and a wheel to which power is transmitted from the power source through the transmission apparatus, the heat of the part being increased as the power distribution ratio is increased; determining that the current state is a specific state in which the detected temperature reaches a previously set first reference temperature; and controlling the transmission apparatus to lower the power distribution ratio to the wheel from the transmission apparatus when the current state is determined to the specified state.
摘要翻译：车辆具有改变从电源传输到多个车轮的动力分配的发送装置。车辆的分配方法包括：检测位于动力源与通过传动装置从动力源传递动力的车轮之间的动力传递路径上的部分的温度，部件的热量增加为配电比例增加; 确定当前状态是检测温度达到预先设定的第一参考温度的特定状态; 以及当所述当前状态被确定为指定状态时，控制所述发送装置降低来自所述发送装置的所述车轮的配电比。

50. 发明申请

US20030080746A1 Apparatus for detecting abnormality of relay 有权
标题翻译：用于检测继电器异常的装置
公开(公告)号：US20030080746A1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-01
申请号：US10284139
申请日：2002-10-31
申请人： TOYODA KOKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Fukami Imai , Hisaaki Wakao
IPC分类号： G01R031/02
CPC分类号： H01H47/002
摘要： An abnormality detection apparatus, which reduces erroneous detection of an open abnormality of a relay, includes a microcomputer that activates the relay and determines whether the output voltage of the relay is less than a threshold value. When the output voltage is less than the threshold value, the microcomputer repeats the activation of the relay and the determination. The detection unit detects the occurrence of an open abnormality when the repetition number exceeds two.
摘要翻译：减少对继电器的开路异常的错误检测的异常检测装置包括：微型计算机，其激活继电器，判定继电器的输出电压是否小于阈值。当输出电压小于阈值时，微机重复继电器的启动和确定。当重复次数超过2时，检测单元检测到发生开路异常。

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