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    • 31. 发明授权
    • Electrostatic lens for ink jets
    • 喷墨静电透镜
    • US4224523A
    • 1980-09-23
    • US970305
    • 1978-12-18
    • Peter A. Crean
    • Peter A. Crean
    • B41J2/075B41J2/08B41J2/085B41J2/09G06K15/10H01J37/12
    • B41J2/08
    • An ink jet printer is disclosed employing a row of multiple ink jet nozzles aimed at a moving target or copy sheet. Each nozzle has a separate charging electrode associated with it but all the nozzles share a pair of common deflection plates that divert charged droplets over a shared gutter toward the target. Uncharged droplets go into the gutter. An electrostatic lens is shared by all the nozzles being positioned in the path of the charged droplets deflected toward the target. The lens aligns or focuses charged droplets from all the nozzles to a focus line on the target despite misalignment of nozzles relative to a print line on the target.
    • 公开了一种喷墨打印机,其使用一排针对移动目标或复印纸的多个喷墨嘴。 每个喷嘴具有与其相关联的单独的充电电极,但是所有喷嘴共享一对共用偏转板,其将带电液滴转过共享沟槽朝向目标。 不带电的液滴进入沟槽。 静电透镜由位于朝向目标偏转的带电液滴的路径中的所有喷嘴共享。 尽管喷嘴相对于目标上的打印线不对准,镜头将来自所有喷嘴的带电液滴对准或聚焦到目标上的聚焦线。
    • 37. 发明授权
    • Charge electrode array and combination for ink jet printing and method
of manufacture
    • 用于喷墨印刷的电荷电极阵列和组合以及制造方法
    • US4047184A
    • 1977-09-06
    • US653168
    • 1976-01-28
    • Ernest BassousLawrence Kuhn
    • Ernest BassousLawrence Kuhn
    • B41J2/16B41J2/085B41J2/09G01D15/18G06K15/10H04N1/034
    • G01D15/18B41J2/085
    • A charge electrode array for use in an ink jet printing apparatus is formed by anisotropic etching of apertures through a single crystal silicon substrate of (110) orientation. Conductive diffusion layers in the walls of and adjacent to the apertures permit a charge to be placed on a jet stream passing through the apertures. Contacts can be formed on the adjacent diffusion layers to provide connection to an externally located charging circuit or the contacts may be omitted when the charging circuit is formed in the substrate itself and connected by diffusion or a metal layer to each adjacent diffusion layer. Jet nozzles and synchronization electrodes are shown incorporated in the charge electrode array to form a monolithic structure capable of performing a plurality of functions. Substrate contacts are also provided for biasing.
    • 用于喷墨打印设备的充电电极阵列通过各向异性蚀刻通过(110)取向的单晶硅衬底的孔而形成。 导电扩散层在孔的壁中并且邻近孔允许电荷被放置在穿过孔的喷射流上。 可以在相邻扩散层上形成接触以提供与外部位于的充电电路的连接,或者当充电电路形成在衬底本身中并且通过扩散或金属层连接到每个相邻的扩散层时,可以省略触点。 喷射喷嘴和同步电极显示为并入电荷电极阵列中以形成能够执行多种功能的单片结构。 还提供衬底触点用于偏置。
    • 39. 发明授权
    • Liquid jet recorder
    • 液体喷射记录仪
    • US3916421A
    • 1975-10-28
    • US48112274
    • 1974-06-20
    • HERTZ CARL H
    • HERTZ CARL HELLMUTH
    • B41J2/075B41J2/085B41J2/09B41J2/185H04N1/034G01D15/18
    • B41J2/085B41J2/09B41J2/185B41J2002/1853
    • Ink-jet recorder apparatus including means to form a jet stream of droplets at a drop formation point and electrode means to control the direction of droplet travel. The electrode means are formed of only two electrodes, the first of which is used to place electrical charges, if required, on the droplets and the second of which is used in conjunction with the first electrode to establish and maintain an electric field for controlling the direction of travel and ultimate disposition of the droplets, e.g., on a record receiving member or in a liquid collector for those droplets not directed onto the record receiving member. The apparatus may be operated to carry out two different techniques of ink-jet recording - that of U.S. Pat. No. 3,416,153 and U.S. Pat. No. 3,596,275. The apparatus is suitable for handling a plurality of ink jets to print alphanumerical characters.
    • 喷墨记录仪装置包括在液滴形成点处形成液滴的喷射流和用于控制液滴行进方向的电极装置的装置。 电极装置仅由两个电极形成,第一个电极用于在液滴上放置电荷,如果需要的话,第二个电极与第一个电极结合使用,以建立和维持用于控制电极的电场 行进方向和液滴的最终布置,例如在记录接收构件上或液滴收集器中,用于那些未被引导到记录接收构件上的液滴。 该装置可以被操作以执行两种不同的喷墨记录技术 - 美国专利No. 第3,416,153号和美国专利 第3,596,275号。 该装置适用于处理多个喷墨打印字母数字字符。
    • 40. 发明授权
    • Ink drop writing head
    • 墨滴写头
    • US3871004A
    • 1975-03-11
    • US48328274
    • 1974-06-26
    • OLYMPIA WERKE AG
    • RITTBERG EILT-HEYO
    • B41J2/085G01D15/18
    • B41J2/085
    • In a writing head for producing a high resolution character from drops of a writing fluid on a record carrier, the head including fluid chambers in communication with a common reservoir and ejector nozzles arranged in a row opposite the record carrier for the ejection of fluid drops by means of selectively excitable pressure generators, at least one electrode plate is disposed between the record carrier and a cover plate containing the ejector nozzles, the geometrical dimensions of the electrode plate being selected so that when a voltage is applied between the cover plate and the one electrode plate an inhomogeneous electrical field is produced in the area of every ejector nozzle which is able to deflect the electrically neutral fluid drops ejected from the ejector nozzles in the direction toward the record carrier, due to polarization of charges in the drops in the direction of the field gradients, so that the deflection of the ink droplets occurs in a direction which has a component in the direction of the row along which the ejector nozzles extend.
    • 在用于通过记录载体上的书写液体产生高分辨率特征的书写头中,头部包括与公共储存器连通的流体室和排列在与记录载体相对的一排中的喷射器喷嘴,用于通过 选择性地可激发的压力发生器的装置,至少一个电极板设置在记录载体和包含喷射器喷嘴的盖板之间,选择电极板的几何尺寸,使得当在盖板和一个盖板之间施加电压时 电极板在每个喷射器喷嘴的区域中产生不均匀的电场,其能够使喷射器喷嘴沿着朝向记录载体的方向喷射的电中性流体液滴偏转,这是由于液滴中的电荷在方向上的极化 场梯度,使得墨滴的偏转发生在具有成分的方向上 在喷射器喷嘴沿其延伸的行的方向上。