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31. 发明授权

US06380478B1 Solar cell module 有权
标题翻译：太阳能电池组件
公开(公告)号：US06380478B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-30
申请号：US09617677
申请日：2000-07-14
申请人： Yasuaki Yamamoto , Wataru Shinohara , Shinichi Miyahara , Shihomi Nakatani , Haruhisa Hashimoto , Toshio Yagiura , Eiji Maruyama , Makoto Nakagawa
发明人： Yasuaki Yamamoto , Wataru Shinohara , Shinichi Miyahara , Shihomi Nakatani , Haruhisa Hashimoto , Toshio Yagiura , Eiji Maruyama , Makoto Nakagawa
IPC分类号： H01L31042
CPC分类号： H01L31/0504 , H01L31/0201 , H01L31/046 , H01L31/048 , H02S20/23 , Y02B10/12 , Y02E10/50
摘要： A plurality of groups of integrated elements (30, 40) comprising a plurality of photovoltaic elements (2) electrically connected in series are provided on a substrate (1) having an insulating surface. The plurality groups of integrated elements (30, 40) are arranged in parallel by interposing a separating part (50). A rear surface member (4) is electrically connected with the plurality of the groups of integrated elements (30, 40) in series and is adhered to a rear surface side of the plurality of groups of integrated elements (30, 40) by interposing an adhesive layer (5) containing resin. The adhesive layer (5) is provided so as to cover a rear surface of the groups of integrated elements (30, 40) except for an area corresponding to the separating part (50).
摘要翻译：在具有绝缘表面的基板（1）上设置包括串联电连接的多个光电元件（2）的多组集成元件（30,40）。多组集成元件（30,40）通过插入分离部件（50）并列布置。后表面构件（4）与多个集成元件组（30,40）串联电连接，并且通过插入一个组合元件（30,40）而粘附到多组集成元件（30,40）的后表面侧含有树脂的粘合剂层（5）。粘合剂层（5）被设置成覆盖除了与分离部分（50）相对应的区域之外的集成元件组（30,40）的后表面。

32. 发明授权

US06342669B1 Solar electric power apparatus, solar module, and installation method of solar modules 有权
标题翻译：太阳能发电设备，太阳能组件及太阳能组件的安装方法
公开(公告)号：US06342669B1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-29
申请号：US09620733
申请日：2000-07-20
申请人： Soichi Sakai , Seiichi Kiyama , Yukihiro Yoshimine
发明人： Soichi Sakai , Seiichi Kiyama , Yukihiro Yoshimine
IPC分类号： H01L31042
CPC分类号： H01L31/0504 , H01L31/048 , H02S20/23 , Y02B10/12 , Y02E10/50 , Y10S136/291
摘要： In a solar electric power apparatus provided with a plurality of solar modules that are ranged in such a manner that edges of adjacent solar modules are overlapped, each solar module has a plurality of solar cells that are electrically connected in series with each other, with the serial connecting direction of the solar cells being set to a direction orthogonal to the ranging direction of the solar modules. Upon ranging these solar modules, one side portion of the solar module on the lower side on which a shadow of the solar module on the upper side is cast is formed into a non-power generation area by removing the solar cells therefrom.
摘要翻译：在设置有多个太阳能模块的太阳能电力设备中，太阳能模块的范围是相邻太阳能模块的边缘重叠的方式，每个太阳能模块具有彼此串联电连接的多个太阳能电池，将太阳能电池的串联方向设定为与太阳能电池组件的测距方向正交的方向。在测量这些太阳能模块时，通过从其上去除太阳能电池而将太阳能组件的上侧的阴影投射在下侧的太阳能模块的一个侧部形成为非发电区域。

33. 发明授权

US06294722B1 Integrated thin-film solar battery 有权
标题翻译：集成薄膜太阳能电池
公开(公告)号：US06294722B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-25
申请号：US09510842
申请日：2000-02-23
申请人： Masataka Kondo , Takayuki Suzuki
发明人： Masataka Kondo , Takayuki Suzuki
IPC分类号： H01L31042
CPC分类号： H01L31/18 , H01L31/046 , H01L31/0463 , H01L31/048 , H01L31/049 , H01L31/056 , Y02E10/52
摘要： A sputtering-deposition method usable in forming on an insulator substrate a film including a conductive layer includes the steps of: preparing a conductive substrate holder in the form of a frame having an opening at its central area and electrically grounded; positioning the insulator substrate to cover the opening of the holder; arranging a flexible spacer on a peripheral edge of the substrate and also superposing a back plate on the spacer to press the substrate against the holder via the spacer; pressing and fixing the back plate to the holder; and then sputtering a separately provided target to deposit a new layer on a region of the substrate exposed in the holder's opening.
摘要翻译：可用于在绝缘体基板上形成包括导电层的薄膜的溅射沉积方法包括以下步骤：制备具有在其中心区域处具有开口并且电接地的框架形式的导电基板保持器; 将绝缘体基板定位成覆盖保持器的开口; 在衬底的周边边缘上布置柔性间隔物，并且还将隔板叠置在间隔件上，以通过间隔件将衬底压靠在保持器上; 将背板按压固定到支架上; 然后溅射单独提供的目标，以在暴露在保持器的开口中的基板的区域上沉积新的层。

34. 发明授权

US06288323B1 Thin film photoelectric conversion module and method of manufacturing the same 有权
标题翻译：薄膜光电转换模块及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06288323B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-11
申请号：US09517218
申请日：2000-03-02
申请人： Katsuhiko Hayashi , Hideo Yamagishi
发明人： Katsuhiko Hayashi , Hideo Yamagishi
IPC分类号： H01L31042
CPC分类号： H01L31/186 , H01L27/1421 , H01L31/02021 , H01L31/046 , Y02E10/50 , Y02P70/521 , Y10S136/293
摘要： The present invention provides a thin film photoelectric conversion module, including a substrate and a plurality of thin film photoelectric conversion cells formed on the substrate and connected to each other in series to form a series-connected array. Where the light to one of the cells is intercepted, the particular cell is prevented from being heated to an excessively high temperature by suppressing the behavior of the cell as a diode through repeatedly applying a reversed bias voltage to each cell, by preventing a large current from flowing through the light-intercepted cell through employing the construction that a plurality of series-connected arrays each having a sufficiently low short-circuit current are connected to each other in parallel or through using a plurality of sub-arrays each having a sufficiently low short-circuit current for forming the series-connected array and connecting bypass diodes to these sub-arrays, respectively, in parallel, or by facilitating occurrence of short-circuiting in the light-intercepted cell through arranging a metal portion that is partly in contact with the thin film photoelectric conversion unit.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种薄膜光电转换模块，其包括基板和形成在基板上的多个薄膜光电转换单元，并且彼此串联连接以形成串联连接的阵列。在截止到其中一个电池的光的情况下，通过对每个电池反复施加反向的偏置电压，通过抑制电池作为二极管的电池的行为，通过防止大的电流来防止特定的电池被加热到过高的温度通过采用将具有足够低的短路电流的多个串联连接的阵列并联连接或通过使用多个子阵列，每个子阵列具有足够低的结构，从而流过光截获的单元用于形成串联阵列并且将旁路二极管分别并联连接到这些子阵列的短路电流，或者通过布置部分接触的金属部分来容易地在光截断的单元中发生短路与薄膜光电转换单元。

35. 发明授权

US06265653B1 High voltage photovoltaic power converter 失效
标题翻译：高压光伏电源转换器
公开(公告)号：US06265653B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-24
申请号：US09458234
申请日：1999-12-09
申请人： Ronald E. Haigh , Steve Wojtczuk , Gerard F. Jacobson , Karla G. Hagans
发明人： Ronald E. Haigh , Steve Wojtczuk , Gerard F. Jacobson , Karla G. Hagans
IPC分类号： H01L31042
CPC分类号： H01L31/0475 , H01L31/0504 , H01L31/0547 , H01L2924/0002 , Y02E10/52 , Y10S323/906 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An array of independently connected photovoltaic cells on a semi-insulating substrate contains reflective coatings between the cells to enhance efficiency. A uniform, flat top laser beam profile is illuminated upon the array to produce electrical current having high voltage. An essentially wireless system includes a laser energy source being fed through optic fiber and cast upon the photovoltaic cell array to prevent stray electrical signals prior to use of the current from the array. Direct bandgap, single crystal semiconductor materials, such as GaAs, are commonly used in the array. Useful applications of the system include locations where high voltages are provided to confined spaces such as in explosive detonation, accelerators, photo cathodes and medical appliances.
摘要翻译：在半绝缘衬底上的独立连接的光伏电池阵列包含电池之间的反射涂层以提高效率。在阵列上照射均匀的平顶激光束轮廓以产生具有高电压的电流。本质上无线系统包括通过光纤馈送的激光能量源并且投射在光伏电池阵列上以在使用来自阵列的电流之前防止杂散电信号。阵列中通常使用直接带隙单晶半导体材料，例如GaAs。该系统的有用应用包括将高压提供给诸如爆炸性爆炸，加速器，光阴极和医疗器具等密闭空间的位置。

36. 发明授权

US06265242B1 Solar cell module and a process for producing said solar cell module 失效
标题翻译：太阳能电池模块及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06265242B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-24
申请号：US09255842
申请日：1999-02-23
申请人： Ayako Komori , Tsutomu Murakami , Akiharu Takabayashi , Takehito Yoshino , Masahiro Mori , Koji Tsuzuki , Takeshi Takada , Yoshifumi Takeyama , Koichi Shimizu , Masaaki Matsushita
发明人： Ayako Komori , Tsutomu Murakami , Akiharu Takabayashi , Takehito Yoshino , Masahiro Mori , Koji Tsuzuki , Takeshi Takada , Yoshifumi Takeyama , Koichi Shimizu , Masaaki Matsushita
IPC分类号： H01L31042
CPC分类号： H01L31/042 , H01L31/03921 , H01L31/03926 , H01L31/048 , H01L31/0504 , H01L31/056 , H01L31/1876 , H01L31/208 , H02S20/23 , H02S50/10 , Y02B10/12 , Y02E10/52 , Y02P70/521 , Y10S136/29 , Y10S136/291
摘要： A process for producing a solar cell module comprising at least a photovoltaic element module is provided. The photovoltaic element module is formed by electrically connecting a plurality of photovoltaic elements with each other, after the individual photovoltaic elements are identified or classified into a plurality of groups which are different from each other in property and attribute. The photovoltaic element module is formed such that at least two kinds of photovoltaic elements having different property and attribute co-exist therein. A solar cell module having at least a photovoltaic element module comprising a plurality of photovoltaic elements electrically connected with each other is also provided; the plurality of photovoltaic elements comprises photovoltaic elements identified or classified into at least two kinds which are different in terms of property and attribute.
摘要翻译：提供了至少包括光电元件模块的太阳能电池组件的制造方法。在各个光电元件被识别或分类为在属性和属性上彼此不同的多个组中时，通过将多个光电元件彼此电连接而形成光电元件模块。光电元件模块形成为具有不同性质和属性的至少两种光伏元件共存于其中。还提供了至少具有彼此电连接的多个光电元件的光电元件模块的太阳能电池模块; 多个光电元件包括在属性和属性方面不同的至少两种识别或分类的光电元件。

37. 发明授权

US06239352B1 Substrate and collector grid structures for electrically interconnecting photovoltaic arrays and process of manufacture of such arrays 有权
标题翻译：用于电互连光伏阵列的基板和集电极栅格结构以及这种阵列的制造工艺
公开(公告)号：US06239352B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-29
申请号：US09281656
申请日：1999-03-30
申请人： Daniel Luch
发明人： Daniel Luch
IPC分类号： H01L31042
CPC分类号： H01L31/0508 , H01L31/0445 , H01L31/048 , H01L31/0512 , Y02E10/50
摘要： This invention comprises deposition of thin film photovoltaic junctions on metal substrates which can be heat treated following deposition in a continuous fashion without deterioration of the metal support structure. In a separate operation, an interconnection substrate structure is produced in a continuous roll-to-roll fashion. In this way the interconnection substrate structure can be uniquely formulated from polymer-based materials since it does not have to endure high temperature exposure. Cells comprising the metal foil supported photovoltaic junctions are then laminated to the interconnection substrate structure. Conductive interconnections are deposited to complete the array. The conductive interconnections can be accomplished with a separately prepared interconnection component. The interconnected array is produced using continuous roll-to-roll processing which avoids the need to use the expensive and intricate material removal operations currently taught in the art to achieve electrical interconnections among arrays of photovoltaic cells.
摘要翻译：本发明包括在金属基底上沉积薄膜光伏结，其可以以连续的方式沉积而不会损坏金属支撑结构而进行热处理。在单独的操作中，以连续的卷对卷方式生产互连基板结构。以这种方式，互连衬底结构可以由聚合物基材料独特地配制，因为它不必承受高温暴露。然后将包含金属箔支撑的光伏结的电池层压到互连衬底结构。导电互连被沉积完成阵列。导电互连可以通过单独准备的互连部件实现。使用连续的卷对卷处理来生产互连的阵列，其避免了使用本领域当前教导的昂贵且复杂的材料去除操作的需要，以实现光伏电池阵列之间的电互连。

38. 发明授权

US06184538B2 Dual-band quantum-well infrared sensing array having commonly biased contact layers 有权
标题翻译：具有通常偏压接触层的双频带量子阱红外感测阵列
公开(公告)号：US06184538B2
公开(公告)日：2001-02-06
申请号：US09173965
申请日：1998-10-16
申请人： Sumith V. Bandara , Sarath D. Gunapala , John K. Liu
发明人： Sumith V. Bandara , Sarath D. Gunapala , John K. Liu
IPC分类号： H01L31042
CPC分类号： H01L31/035236 , B82Y20/00 , H01L27/14652 , H01L31/0352 , H01L31/11 , Y10S977/759
摘要： Quantum-well sensing arrays for detecting radiation with two or more wavelengths. Each pixel includes at least two different quantum-well sensing stacks that are biased at a common voltage.
摘要翻译：用于检测具有两个或多个波长的辐射的量子阱感测阵列。每个像素包括偏置在公共电压的至少两个不同的量子阱感测堆叠。

39. 发明授权

US06800802B2 Circuit device for solar energy application 失效
标题翻译：太阳能应用电路装置
公开(公告)号：US06800802B2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-05
申请号：US10290608
申请日：2002-11-09
申请人： Tao-Hung Chou
发明人： Tao-Hung Chou
IPC分类号： H01L31042
CPC分类号： H01L27/142 , Y02E10/50 , Y10S136/293 , Y10S323/906 , Y10T307/544 , Y10T307/766 , Y10T307/839
摘要： A circuit device for solar energy application includes a solar panel as power supply and a rechargeable cell pack for receiving the power transferred from the solar panel. The circuit device uses a MOSFET as a current blocking device. The Drain and the Source of the MOSFET are conductively connected directly with the solar panel and the cell pack respectively so that the body diode of the MOSFET is forward interposed between the solar panel and the cell pack for prevention of a reverse current when charging is stopped.
摘要翻译：用于太阳能应用的电路装置包括作为电源的太阳能电池板和用于接收从太阳能电池板传递的电力的可充电电池组件。电路装置使用MOSFET作为电流阻断装置。 MOSFET的漏极和源极分别与太阳能电池板和电池组直接导电连接，使得MOSFET的体二极管向前插入太阳能电池板和电池组之间，以防止充电停止时的反向电流。

40. 发明授权

US06653549B2 Photovoltaic power generation systems and methods of controlling photovoltaic power generation systems 失效
公开(公告)号：US06653549B2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-25
申请号：US09893639
申请日：2001-06-29
申请人： Masaaki Matsushita , Akiharu Takabayashi , Masahiro Mori , Ayako Shiomi , Chinchou Lim , Takaaki Mukai
发明人： Masaaki Matsushita , Akiharu Takabayashi , Masahiro Mori , Ayako Shiomi , Chinchou Lim , Takaaki Mukai
IPC分类号： H01L31042
CPC分类号： H01L31/02021 , G08B13/128 , H01L31/048 , Y02E10/50 , Y10S136/29
摘要： There are provided a restricted area including an area in which solar cell modules are installed, a preventer for preventing intrusion of an intruder into the restricted area, and a detector capable of detecting the intrusion of the intruder into the restricted area, and a predetermined electric shock preventer is activated by a signal outputted from the detector upon detection of the intruder to prevent the intruder from receiving an electric shock.

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