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31. 发明授权

US08778159B2 Separator apparatus for separating oil and water 有权
标题翻译：用于分离油和水的分离器装置
公开(公告)号：US08778159B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-15
申请号：US11662009
申请日：2005-09-09
申请人： Jon Liverud , Arne Myrvang Gulbraar , Simon Davies
发明人： Jon Liverud , Arne Myrvang Gulbraar , Simon Davies
IPC分类号： C10G33/02 , B01D17/028
CPC分类号： B03C5/02 , B01D17/0211 , B01D17/06 , B01D19/0057 , B03C11/00 , B03C2201/02 , C10G33/02
摘要： A method of separating oil and water in a flow-stream through a gravity settling vessel (10) in which the flow-stream (12) separates into a lower water layer (22) and an upper oil layer (26), includes feeding an off-take stream (34) of the oil layer and/or an emulsion layer (20) that forms between the oil layer and the water layer through a compact electrostatic coalescer (CEC) (38) that has electrically isolated electrodes. The CEC coalesces water droplets in the off-take stream, and the coalesced off-take stream is then returned to the settling vessel. An associated separator apparatus for comprises: a gravity settling vessel (10); a CEC (38) including electrically isolated electrodes; a coalescer feed line (34) configured to provide an off-take stream of an oil phase and/or an emulsion layer from the settling vessel to the CEC; and a return line (40) from the CEC for returning the off-take stream to the settling vessel.
摘要翻译：一种通过重力沉降容器（10）分离流体中的油和水的方法，其中流动流（12）分离成下部水层（22）和上部油层（26），包括进料通过具有电隔离电极的紧凑型静电聚结器（CEC）（38）在油层和水层之间形成的油层的脱离流（34）和/或乳液层（20）。 CEC将取出流中的水滴聚结，然后将聚结的取出流返回沉降容器。一种相关联的分离器装置，包括：重力沉降容器（10）; 包括电隔离电极的CEC（38）一种聚结器供料管线（34），其构造成从沉降容器向CEC提供油相和/或乳剂层的脱除流; 以及来自CEC的返回管线（40），用于将取出流返回到沉降容器。

32. 发明授权

US08691097B2 Solids removal system and method 有权
标题翻译：固体去除系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08691097B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-08
申请号：US13239338
申请日：2011-09-21
申请人： Derald L. McCabe
发明人： Derald L. McCabe
IPC分类号： B01D21/02 , B01D17/028 , C02F1/463 , C02F1/52 , B01D21/24 , B01D17/02 , B01D21/00 , B01D19/00 , C02F1/00 , C02F101/32 , C02F103/36
CPC分类号： B01D21/02 , B01D17/0211 , B01D17/0214 , B01D19/0036 , B01D19/0042 , B01D19/0063 , B01D21/0024 , B01D21/0039 , B01D21/0042 , B01D21/0057 , B01D21/0066 , B01D21/0084 , B01D21/2461 , B01D21/2494 , B01D21/283 , B01D21/302 , B01D21/34 , B01D2221/04 , C02F1/463 , C02F1/52 , C02F2001/007 , C02F2101/32 , C02F2103/365 , C02F2201/4613 , C02F2301/02 , C02F2301/028 , C02F2301/063
摘要： The system and method is directed to improved separation or clarification of solids from a solids-laden liquid and removal of entrained gasses. A liquid to be treated is introduced into the inlet of a solid-liquid separator modified to include one or more sources of vibrational energy. The liquid is directed through a conduit within the separator. This conduit can be configured into a tortuous flow path to assist in the separation of solids from the liquid. Vibrational energy is applied to the flow path, preferably through the flow path conduit. As solids fall out of solution, they are collected. The clarified liquid is also collected. A vacuum can be applied to the system to assist in moving the solid-liquid mixture through the system and to provide vacuum clarification. Electrocoagulation electrodes and gas sparging can also be employed along with height adjustable weirs and an oil accumulator.
摘要翻译：该系统和方法旨在改进从固体含量液体中分离或澄清固体并除去夹带的气体。待处理的液体被引入被修改为包括一个或多个振动能源的固液分离器的入口中。液体被引导通过分离器内的导管。该导管可以构造成曲折的流动路径，以帮助从液体中分离固体。优选通过流路导管将振动能施加到流路。当固体从溶液中脱落时，它们被收集。还收集澄清的液体。可以对系统施加真空以帮助将固体 - 液体混合物移动通过系统并提供真空澄清。电凝电极和气体喷射也可以与高度可调的堰和储油器一起使用。

33. 发明申请

US20130233807A1 MICROREACTORS FOR SEPARATION OF HETEROGENEOUS LIQUIDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于分离异构液体的微生物
公开(公告)号：US20130233807A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-12
申请号：US13578475
申请日：2012-03-06
申请人： Timothy Patrick Boyle
发明人： Timothy Patrick Boyle
IPC分类号： B01D17/028 , B23P17/00 , B23C3/00 , B81B1/00
CPC分类号： B01J19/0093 , B01D17/0211 , B01D2202/10 , B01J2219/00792 , B01J2219/00831 , B01J2219/00833 , B01J2219/0084 , B01J2219/00855 , B01J2219/0086 , B01J2219/00867 , B01J2219/00873 , B01J2219/00894 , B01J2219/00898 , B01J2219/00923 , Y10T29/49996 , Y10T409/303752
摘要： A microreactor for separating heterogeneous liquids including a series or baffles and passageways is disclosed herein along with a methods for using such microreactors, and methods for manufacturing such microreactors.
摘要翻译：本文公开了一种用于分离包括一系列或挡板和通道的非均质液体的微反应器，以及使用这种微反应器的方法以及制造这种微反应器的方法。

34. 发明申请

US20110297626A1 ECONOMICAL FAT, OIL, AND GREASE WASTE REMOVAL SYSTEM AND METHOD 有权
标题翻译：经济FAT，油，和油脂废物清除系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20110297626A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-08
申请号：US12793913
申请日：2010-06-04
申请人： William C. Batten , Bruce W. Kyles , Randolph H. Batten
发明人： William C. Batten , Bruce W. Kyles , Randolph H. Batten
IPC分类号： B01D17/028 , B01D17/12 , B01D17/025
CPC分类号： B01D17/0211 , B01D17/0214
摘要： An economical fat, oil and grease removal assembly and method includes a container having a bottom, a top, a sidewall, an inlet and an outlet. The outlet is spaced above the bottom and below the top to define a static water level for liquid in the container. The container includes at least one baffle extending downwardly to a level below the static water level. The container further includes a port at an elevation such that F.O.G. floating on water in the container can flow from the container out through the port when the liquid level in the container is raised above the static water level. The assembly further includes an inlet bridge, an outlet bridge and a storage tank arranged to accept F.O.G. that is flowed out of the container. A hub on the storage tank interfaces the container with the storage tank.
摘要翻译：经济的脂肪，油和油脂去除组件和方法包括具有底部，顶部，侧壁，入口和出口的容器。出口在顶部的上方和下方间隔开，以限定容器中液体的静态水位。容器包括至少一个向下延伸到低于静态水位的水平面的挡板。容器还包括一个高度的端口，使得F.O.G. 当容器中的液面升高到静水位以上时，漂浮在容器中的水可能会从容器流出。组件还包括入口桥，出口桥和设置成接收F.O.G.的储罐。它从容器中流出。储罐上的集线器将容器与储罐接口。

35. 发明申请

US20100288694A1 Density Phase Separation Device 有权
标题翻译：密度相分离装置
公开(公告)号：US20100288694A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-18
申请号：US12780432
申请日：2010-05-14
申请人： Jamieson W. Crawford , Ravi Attri , Christopher A. Battles , Benjamin R. Bartfeld , Gregory R. Hires
发明人： Jamieson W. Crawford , Ravi Attri , Christopher A. Battles , Benjamin R. Bartfeld , Gregory R. Hires
IPC分类号： B01D17/032 , B01D17/028
CPC分类号： B01L3/50215 , B01D17/0217 , B01D21/2405 , B01D21/262 , G01N1/34 , G01N1/4077 , G01N33/491 , G01N2001/4083 , Y10T436/25375
摘要： A mechanical separator for separating a fluid sample into first and second phases within a collection container is disclosed. The mechanical separator may have a separator body having a through-hole defined therein, with the through-hole adapted for allowing fluid to pass therethrough. The separator body includes a float, having a first density, and a ballast, having a second density greater than the first density. A portion of the float is connected to a portion of the ballast. Optionally, the float may include a first extended tab adjacent a first opening of the through-hole and a second extended tab adjacent the second opening of the through-hole. In certain configurations, the separator body also includes an extended tab band disposed about an outer surface of the float. The separator body may also include an engagement band circumferentially disposed about at least a portion of the separator body.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于将流体样品分离成收集容器内的第一和第二相的机械分离器。机械分离器可以具有其中限定有通孔的分离器主体，通孔适于允许流体从中通过。分离器主体包括具有第一密度的浮子和具有大于第一密度的第二密度的镇流器。浮子的一部分连接到镇流器的一部分。可选地，浮子可以包括邻近通孔的第一开口的第一延伸突片和邻近通孔的第二开口的第二延伸突片。在某些构造中，分离器主体还包括围绕浮子的外表面设置的延伸的接片带。分离器主体还可以包括围绕分离器主体的至少一部分周向设置的接合带。

36. 发明申请

US20100282694A1 GRAVITY SEPARATION VESSEL, BAFFLE ARRANGED IN A GRAVITY SEPARATION VESSEL AND METHOD OF SEPARATING A LIQUID/GAS MIXTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：重力分离船，重油分离船上的油包和分离液/气混合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100282694A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-11
申请号：US12594721
申请日：2008-04-02
申请人： Arturo Ernesto Menchaca Lobato
发明人： Arturo Ernesto Menchaca Lobato
IPC分类号： B01D17/028 , B01D17/02
CPC分类号： B01D45/02 , B01D17/0211 , B01D19/0042 , B01D45/08 , C02F2101/32
摘要： The invention relates to a gravity separation apparatus for separating a mixture of gas and/or one or more liquids of different densities under the influence of the force of gravity, the apparatus comprising an elongated vessel (1) including an inlet (2) for input of the mixture to be separated, a gas outlet (10) for the discharge of the separated gas and one or more liquid outlets (9, 21) for discharging the separated one or more liquids, wherein the vessel further comprises one or more perforated baffles (6, 7), arranged in the interior space of the vessel (1), for distributing the mixture flowing through so as to provide a more even distribution of the mixture flowing downstream of the baffles (6, 7), wherein the baffles (6, 7) are of an essentially concave shape.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于在重力影响下分离气体和/或一种或多种不同密度的液体的混合物的重力分离装置，该装置包括细长的容器（1），其包括用于输入的入口（2）要分离的混合物，用于排出分离的气体的气体出口（10）和用于排出所分离的一种或多种液体的一个或多个液体出口（9,21），其中所述容器还包括一个或多个穿孔挡板（6,7），布置在容器（1）的内部空间中，用于分配流过的混合物，以便提供在挡板（6,7）下游流动的混合物的更均匀分布，其中挡板 6,7）具有基本凹形的形状。

37. 发明申请

US20100213120A1 DENISTY CURRENT BAFFLE FOR A CLARIFIER TANK 失效
标题翻译：清洁剂罐的透气咖啡
公开(公告)号：US20100213120A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-26
申请号：US12774076
申请日：2010-05-05
申请人： Earle Schaller , Elaine Schaller
发明人： Earle Schaller , Elaine Schaller
IPC分类号： B01D17/028
CPC分类号： B01D21/0087 , B01D21/0042 , B01D21/0075
摘要： A density current baffle for use in a clarifier tank has a first baffle portion having a lower end, an upper end and an intermediate central portion. The lower end of the baffle portion is coupled to a side wall of the clarifier tank, the upper end of the baffle portion is disposed, at a predefined angle, away from the side wall of the clarifier tank such that the first baffle portion slopes upwardly and away from the side wall. The upper end is configured to receive a mounting bracket having a first end coupled to the end flange and a second end coupled to the side wall of the tank wall. The mounting bracket is a downwardly sloping panel member which together with the first baffle portion form a substantially closed baffle, so that solid materials may be prevented from building up behind the upwardly sloping central baffle portion.
摘要翻译：用于澄清池的密度电流挡板具有第一挡板部分，其具有下端，上端和中间中间部分。挡板部分的下端连接到澄清池的侧壁，挡板部分的上端以预定的角度设置成远离澄清池的侧壁，使得第一挡板部分向上倾斜并远离侧墙。上端构造成接收安装支架，其具有联接到端部凸缘的第一端和联接到箱壁的侧壁的第二端。安装支架是向下倾斜的面板构件，其与第一挡板部分一起形成基本上封闭的挡板，使得可以防止固体材料在向上倾斜的中心挡板部分的后面积聚。

38. 发明授权

US07682509B2 Trap for removing material from a fluid stream 有权
标题翻译：用于从流体流中去除材料的捕集阱
公开(公告)号：US07682509B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-23
申请号：US12015991
申请日：2008-01-17
申请人： Christopher Adam Murray , Balreet Singh Dandiwal , Darren Francis Lawless , Gregory Richard Williams
发明人： Christopher Adam Murray , Balreet Singh Dandiwal , Darren Francis Lawless , Gregory Richard Williams
IPC分类号： B01D17/028
CPC分类号： B01D17/0211 , B01D21/0006
摘要： A buoyant material trap having a treatment tank with a base wall and a vertically-extending sidewall, a feed pipe to introduce fluid at a first location in the tank, and an exit pipe to remove at least a portion of the fluid from a second location in the tank. One or more wall structures form a circuitous passage between the first location and the second location. The wall structures are open at the top and substantially prevent fluid from passing below the passage, but allow buoyant material to rise above the passage. The walls may extend to the bottom of the tank to prevent fluid from passing beneath them, and may be removably installed in the tank to facilitate cleaning. An overflow chamber may be provided to receive buoyant material. The sidewall may have a spout and be adapted to empty the tank by tilting.
摘要翻译：一种浮力物料捕集器，其具有处理槽，该处理槽具有底壁和垂直延伸的侧壁，用于在罐中的第一位置引入流体的进料管以及从第二位置移除至少一部分流体的出口管在坦克里一个或多个壁结构在第一位置和第二位置之间形成迂回通道。壁结构在顶部开放，并且基本上防止流体通过通道下方，但允许浮力材料在通道上方升高。壁可以延伸到罐的底部以防止流体在其下方通过，并且可以可移除地安装在罐中以便于清洁。可以设置溢流室以接收浮力材料。侧壁可以具有喷口并且适于通过倾斜来清空罐。

39. 发明授权

US07328809B2 Solvent extraction method and apparatus 有权
标题翻译：溶剂萃取方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07328809B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-12
申请号：US10644739
申请日：2003-08-21
申请人： Bernd Gigas , Michael Giralico
发明人： Bernd Gigas , Michael Giralico
IPC分类号： B01D17/028
CPC分类号： C02F1/26 , B01D11/0453 , B01D11/0457 , B01D11/0484
摘要： A weir assembly for use with a mixer-settler for liquid-liquid extraction includes in one embodiment an organic weir having an inlet opening below the free surface of the organic phase liquid and a vertically-adjustable front wall allowing adjustments in the position and/or height of the inlet opening. The organic weir can also feature an angled bottom coupled to a lip segment, an incline plate in the interior of the weir, and a front wall that is angled with respect to incoming fluid flow. In another embodiment the weir assembly can independently or additionally include an aqueous weir with a labyrinth section. The aqueous weir can optionally include an adjustable lip hingedly coupled to the top of the final partition in the labyrinth section.
摘要翻译：用于液体 - 液体提取的混合器 - 沉降器的堰组件包括在一个实施例中，有机堰具有在有机相液体的自由表面下方的入口开口和可垂直调节的前壁，其允许调整位置和/或入口高度。有机堰还可以具有与底部段相接合的倾斜底部，堰内部的倾斜板和相对于进入的流体流成角度的前壁。在另一个实施方案中，堰组件可独立地或另外包括具有迷宫部分的水堰。含水堰可以可选地包括在迷宫部分铰链地联接到最终隔板的顶部的可调节唇缘。

40. 发明授权

US07223348B1 Method and apparatus for separation of a mixture of non-miscible liquids 失效
标题翻译：用于分离不混溶液体的混合物的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07223348B1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-29
申请号：US10257231
申请日：2000-04-06
申请人： Alexander Seregin , Victor Ermolov , Vladimir Minaev , Andrey Orlov
发明人： Alexander Seregin , Victor Ermolov , Vladimir Minaev , Andrey Orlov
IPC分类号： B01D17/028
CPC分类号： B01D17/00 , B01D17/0208 , B01D17/0211 , B01D17/0214 , B01D17/04
摘要： The present invention provides a new and improved method and apparatus for separating a disperse mixture of two non-miscible liquids to increase the separation extent within less time required as per usual. The proposed method includes the steps of providing a tank having an elongated horizontal extension terminated by two end faces (4, 5), creating within said tank an interface (13) between a first layer formed by a volume of one of said two liquids and a second layer formed by a volume of the other of said two liquids with, and supplying said disperse mixture into the tank from one of said end faces (4) thereof directly into said interface (13).The inventive apparatus comprises a tank having an inlet opening (6) mounted at an end wall (4) at the beginning of the said elongated horizontal path for supplying the said mixture to be separated, two outlet openings (7, 8) mounted at the end of the said elongated horizontal for separately draining the separated liquids, whereby an outlet opening (8) is located below the inlet opening and is connected to a vertical channel (10) furnished with a sink (11) which is located at least on the level of the inlet opening (6).
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于分离两种不混溶液体的分散混合物的新的和改进的方法和装置，以在通常情况下所需的更短时间内增加分离程度。所提出的方法包括提供具有由两个端面（4,5）终止的细长水平延伸的罐的步骤，在所述罐内产生在由所述两种液体之一的体积形成的第一层之间的界面（13）和由所述两种液体中的另一种的体积形成的第二层，并且将所述分散混合物中的一个端面（4）从所述端面（4）直接供入所述界面（13）中。本发明的装置包括具有入口开口（6）的罐，所述入口开口（6）安装在所述细长水平路径开始处的端壁（4）处，用于供应待分离的混合物，两个出口开口（7,8）安装在所述细长水平面的端部用于单独排出分离的液体，由此出口开口（8）位于入口开口下方并且连接到竖直通道（10），所述垂直通道（10）设置有至少位于入口开口（6）的高度。

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