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31. 发明授权

US06433412B1 Semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing the same 有权
公开(公告)号：US06433412B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-13
申请号：US09800589
申请日：2001-03-08
申请人： Hideko Ando , Hiroshi Kikuchi , Ikuo Yoshida , Toshihiko Sato , Tomo Shimizu
发明人： Hideko Ando , Hiroshi Kikuchi , Ikuo Yoshida , Toshihiko Sato , Tomo Shimizu
IPC分类号： H01L2302
摘要： A central portion of a main face of a package substrate 2 is mounted with a memory chip 1 using face down bonding by a flip chip bonding system. Further, a plurality of chip condensers 7 are mounted at vicinities of the memory chip 1. A clearance between a main face (lower face) of the memory chip 1 and a main face of the package substrate 2 is filled with underfill resin (seal resin) 10 constituting a seal member for achieving protection of connecting portions and for relaxation of thermal stress. An outer edge of the underfill resin 10 is extended to an outer side of the memory chip 1 and covers entire faces of the chip condensers 7 mounted at vicinities of the memory chip 1.

32. 发明授权

US06380621B1 Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof 失效
标题翻译：半导体装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06380621B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-30
申请号：US09543769
申请日：2000-04-05
申请人： Hideko Ando , Hiroshi Kikuchi , Toshihiko Sato , Tetsuya Hayashida
发明人： Hideko Ando , Hiroshi Kikuchi , Toshihiko Sato , Tetsuya Hayashida
IPC分类号： H01L2310
CPC分类号： H01L24/32 , H01L21/563 , H01L23/3735 , H01L23/433 , H01L24/81 , H01L24/92 , H01L2224/0401 , H01L2224/04026 , H01L2224/13111 , H01L2224/16225 , H01L2224/16227 , H01L2224/32225 , H01L2224/73203 , H01L2224/73204 , H01L2224/73253 , H01L2224/81801 , H01L2224/92125 , H01L2924/01004 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01024 , H01L2924/01029 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/0105 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/014 , H01L2924/15311 , H01L2924/15787 , H01L2924/16195 , H01L2924/351 , H05K3/303 , H05K3/3436 , H05K3/3463 , H05K2201/094 , H05K2201/09781 , H05K2201/2036 , H05K2203/047 , Y02P70/613 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An electrically reliable heat radiating package provided with ball grid array (BGA) structure and a method of manufacturing the package are disclosed. In the concrete, a semiconductor chip is mounted on one surface of a ceramic wiring board via a first soldered bump electrode and resin is filled in a gap area between the one surface of the wiring board and the principal surface of the semiconductor chip. A heat diffusing plate formed in larger plane size than that of the semiconductor chip by aluminum nitride is arranged on the rear surface opposite to the principal surface of the semiconductor chip and soldered. Further, a radiating fin made of aluminum is provided on the heat diffusing plate and stuck via silicone rubber in which thermally conductive filler is included. Further, the above first soldered bump electrode and a second soldered bump electrode with a lower melting point than that of solder used for the above soldering are formed on the rear surface of the above ceramic wiring board and the above BGA package provided with heat radiating structure is formed. This BGA package is mounted on a glass epoxy wiring board at low temperature.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有球栅阵列（BGA）结构的电可靠性散热封装和制造该封装的方法。具体而言，通过第一焊接突起电极和树脂将半导体芯片安装在陶瓷布线板的一个表面上填充在布线板的一个表面和半导体芯片的主表面之间的间隙区域中。在与半导体芯片的主表面相对的后表面上布置有由氮化铝形成的具有比半导体芯片更大的平面尺寸的热扩散板并焊接。此外，在散热片上设置由铝制成的散热片并通过其中包含导热填料的硅橡胶粘贴。此外，上述第一焊接凸块电极和熔点低于用于上述焊接的焊料熔点低的第二焊接凸块电极形成在形成陶瓷布线板以上的上述BGA封装，并具有散热结构。该BGA封装在低温下安装在玻璃环氧树脂布线板上。

33. 发明授权

US06375590B1 Toothed belt 有权
标题翻译：齿形带
公开(公告)号：US06375590B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-23
申请号：US09550161
申请日：2000-04-14
申请人： Masato Tomobuchi , Tatsuo Arai , Hiroshi Kikuchi
发明人： Masato Tomobuchi , Tatsuo Arai , Hiroshi Kikuchi
IPC分类号： F16G520
CPC分类号： F16G1/28
摘要： A toothed belt particularly suitable for use in general industrial machineries includes a cured rubber belt body, a tensile member embedded in the belt body, and a tooth fabric adhered to the surface of teeth of the belt body. The belt body is formed primarily from a vulcanizable rubber composition containing hydrogenated nitrile rubber and zinc polymethacrylate. The zinc polymethacrylate and the hydrogenated nitrile rubber are blended together in a ratio of from 22:78 to 45:55 parts by weight. To the vulcanizable rubber composition, a vulcanizing agent comprised of peroxide and a reinforcer comprised of carbon black are added, and a mixture is vulcanized and pressed or otherwise molded to form the afore-said cured rubber belt body with the tensile member embedded therein. The tensile member is made of high-strength glass fibers. The glass fibers preferably have a resorcin-formalin-latex layer and an overcoat layer both formed thereon.
摘要翻译：特别适用于一般工业机械的齿形带包括固化橡胶带体，嵌入带体中的拉伸构件和粘附到带体表面上的牙齿织物。带体主要由含有氢化丁腈橡胶和聚甲基丙烯酸锌的可硫化橡胶组合物形成。聚甲基丙烯酸锌和氢化丁腈橡胶以22:78至45:55重量份的比例混合在一起。向可硫化橡胶组合物中加入由过氧化物和由炭黑构成的增强剂组成的硫化剂，并且将其中嵌入有拉伸构件的硫化和压制或其它方式模制以形成上述固化橡胶带体。拉伸构件由高强度玻璃纤维制成。玻璃纤维优选在其上形成间苯二酚 - 甲醛 - 胶乳层和外涂层。

34. 发明授权

US06204552B1 Semiconductor device 失效
公开(公告)号：US06204552B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-20
申请号：US09481398
申请日：2000-01-12
申请人： Gen Murakami , Kunihiro Tsubosaki , Masahiro Ichitani , Kunihiko Nishi , Ichiro Anjo , Asao Nishimura , Makoto Kitano , Akihiro Yaguchi , Sueo Kawai , Masatsugu Ogata , Syuuji Eguchi , Hiroyoshi Kokaku , Masanori Segawa , Hiroshi Hozoji , Takashi Yokoyama , Noriyuki Kinjo , Aizo Kaneda , Junichi Saeki , Shozo Nakamura , Akio Hasebe , Hiroshi Kikuchi , Isamu Yoshida , Takashi Yamazaki , Kazuyoshi Oshima , Tetsuro Matsumoto
发明人： Gen Murakami , Kunihiro Tsubosaki , Masahiro Ichitani , Kunihiko Nishi , Ichiro Anjo , Asao Nishimura , Makoto Kitano , Akihiro Yaguchi , Sueo Kawai , Masatsugu Ogata , Syuuji Eguchi , Hiroyoshi Kokaku , Masanori Segawa , Hiroshi Hozoji , Takashi Yokoyama , Noriyuki Kinjo , Aizo Kaneda , Junichi Saeki , Shozo Nakamura , Akio Hasebe , Hiroshi Kikuchi , Isamu Yoshida , Takashi Yamazaki , Kazuyoshi Oshima , Tetsuro Matsumoto
IPC分类号： H01L23495
CPC分类号： H01L23/3107 , H01L23/4951 , H01L23/49555 , H01L23/49558 , H01L23/49568 , H01L23/49586 , H01L24/32 , H01L24/45 , H01L24/48 , H01L24/49 , H01L25/105 , H01L29/0657 , H01L2224/0401 , H01L2224/05554 , H01L2224/05599 , H01L2224/16245 , H01L2224/29111 , H01L2224/2919 , H01L2224/2929 , H01L2224/32245 , H01L2224/45124 , H01L2224/45144 , H01L2224/45147 , H01L2224/4554 , H01L2224/4569 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48247 , H01L2224/4826 , H01L2224/48465 , H01L2224/48599 , H01L2224/48699 , H01L2224/48799 , H01L2224/49171 , H01L2224/73215 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L2224/85205 , H01L2224/8592 , H01L2224/92147 , H01L2225/1005 , H01L2225/1029 , H01L2225/107 , H01L2225/1088 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01011 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01014 , H01L2924/01015 , H01L2924/01019 , H01L2924/01023 , H01L2924/01028 , H01L2924/01029 , H01L2924/0103 , H01L2924/01039 , H01L2924/01043 , H01L2924/01045 , H01L2924/01047 , H01L2924/0105 , H01L2924/01051 , H01L2924/01058 , H01L2924/01074 , H01L2924/01075 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/01092 , H01L2924/0132 , H01L2924/014 , H01L2924/07802 , H01L2924/10253 , H01L2924/13091 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/15738 , H01L2924/15747 , H01L2924/1576 , H01L2924/181 , H01L2924/1815 , H01L2924/3025 , H01L2924/3511 , H05K1/144 , H05K1/181 , H05K3/3421 , H01L2924/00012 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2924/01026 , H01L2924/3512 , H01L2924/0695 , H01L2224/85399
摘要： As the semiconductor chip is large-sized, highly integrated and speeded up, it becomes difficult to pack the semiconductor chip together with leads in a package. In view of this difficulty, there has been adopted the package structure called the “Lead-On-Chip” or “Chip-On-Lead” structure in which the semiconductor and the leads are stacked and packed. In the package of this structure, according to the present invention, the gap between the leading end portions of the inner leads and the semiconductor chip is made wider than that between the inner lead portions except the leading end portions and the semiconductor chip thereby to reduce the stray capacity, to improve the signal transmission rate and to reduce the electrical noises.

35. 发明授权

US06203886B1 Skew-toothed belt and method for manufacturing the same 失效
标题翻译：歪齿带及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06203886B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-20
申请号：US09271649
申请日：1999-03-18
申请人： Hiroshi Kikuchi , Tooru Fujiwara , Mitsuo Kasahara , Yoshinori Itou
发明人： Hiroshi Kikuchi , Tooru Fujiwara , Mitsuo Kasahara , Yoshinori Itou
IPC分类号： B23B328
CPC分类号： B29D29/08 , F16G1/28 , Y10T428/24537 , Y10T428/24579 , Y10T428/24587
摘要： A skew-toothed belt includes tension members, a tooth portion, and a back portion. The tooth portion and the back portion are located on opposite sides of an array of the tension members. The tooth portion is covered with a tooth cloth, which is arranged such that the weft thread extends substantially perpendicular to the tooth trace direction of each skewed tooth. A method for manufacturing the skew-toothed belt includes the steps of: cutting an elongated tooth cloth material obliquely to the weft direction so as to obtain a tooth cloth sheet; bonding the opposite end portions of the tooth cloth sheet extending along the warp together to form a cylindrical tooth cloth; fitting the cylindrical tooth cloth onto a cylindrical die on which tooth-profiled grooves are formed; sequentially winding the tension members and an unvulcanized rubber compound sheet onto the fitted cylindrical tooth cloth; subjecting the resultant assembly to forming and vulcanization in a pressure chamber; and cutting the resultant cylindrical body into annular toothed belts, each having a predetermined width.
摘要翻译：偏斜齿带包括张紧构件，齿部和后部。齿部和后部位于张力构件的阵列的相对侧上。齿部被齿布覆盖，齿布布置成使得纬纱基本上垂直于每个倾斜齿的齿迹方向延伸。制造斜齿带的方法包括以下步骤：沿着纬向方向切割细长的齿布材料，以获得牙布片; 将沿着经纱延伸的牙布片的相对端部粘合在一起形成圆筒状的牙布; 将圆柱形齿布装配到形成齿形槽的圆柱形模具上; 将张紧构件和未硫化橡胶复合片顺序地卷绕到装配的圆柱形牙布上; 使所得组件在压力室中进行成型和硫化; 并将所得到的圆柱体切割成具有预定宽度的环形齿形带。

36. 发明授权

US6069029A Semiconductor device chip on lead and lead on chip manufacturing 失效
标题翻译：半导体器件芯片上引线和芯片上制造
公开(公告)号：US6069029A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-30
申请号：US60368
申请日：1998-04-15
申请人： Gen Murakami , Kunihiro Tsubosaki , Masahiro Ichitani , Kunihiko Nishi , Ichiro Anjo , Asao Nishimura , Makoto Kitano , Akihiro Yaguchi , Sueo Kawai , Masatsugu Ogata , Syuuji Eguchi , Hiroyoshi Kokaku , Masanori Segawa , Hiroshi Hozoji , Takashi Yokoyama , Noriyuki Kinjo , Aizo Kaneda , Junichi Saeki , Shozo Nakamura , Akio Hasebe , Hiroshi Kikuchi , Isamu Yoshida , Takashi Yamazaki , Kazuyoshi Oshima , Tetsuro Matsumoto
发明人： Gen Murakami , Kunihiro Tsubosaki , Masahiro Ichitani , Kunihiko Nishi , Ichiro Anjo , Asao Nishimura , Makoto Kitano , Akihiro Yaguchi , Sueo Kawai , Masatsugu Ogata , Syuuji Eguchi , Hiroyoshi Kokaku , Masanori Segawa , Hiroshi Hozoji , Takashi Yokoyama , Noriyuki Kinjo , Aizo Kaneda , Junichi Saeki , Shozo Nakamura , Akio Hasebe , Hiroshi Kikuchi , Isamu Yoshida , Takashi Yamazaki , Kazuyoshi Oshima , Tetsuro Matsumoto
IPC分类号： H01L21/52 , H01L23/31 , H01L23/495 , H01L23/50 , H01L25/10 , H01L29/06 , H05K1/14 , H05K1/18 , H05K3/34 , H01L21/44
CPC分类号： H01L23/3107 , H01L23/4951 , H01L23/49555 , H01L23/49558 , H01L23/49568 , H01L23/49586 , H01L24/32 , H01L24/49 , H01L25/105 , H01L29/0657 , H01L2224/0401 , H01L2224/05554 , H01L2224/05599 , H01L2224/16245 , H01L2224/29111 , H01L2224/2919 , H01L2224/2929 , H01L2224/32245 , H01L2224/45124 , H01L2224/45144 , H01L2224/45147 , H01L2224/4554 , H01L2224/4569 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48247 , H01L2224/4826 , H01L2224/48465 , H01L2224/48599 , H01L2224/48699 , H01L2224/48799 , H01L2224/49171 , H01L2224/73215 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L2224/85205 , H01L2224/8592 , H01L2224/92147 , H01L2225/1005 , H01L2225/1029 , H01L2225/107 , H01L2225/1088 , H01L24/45 , H01L24/48 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01011 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01014 , H01L2924/01015 , H01L2924/01019 , H01L2924/01023 , H01L2924/01028 , H01L2924/01029 , H01L2924/0103 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01039 , H01L2924/01043 , H01L2924/01045 , H01L2924/01047 , H01L2924/0105 , H01L2924/01051 , H01L2924/01058 , H01L2924/01074 , H01L2924/01075 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/01092 , H01L2924/0132 , H01L2924/014 , H01L2924/07802 , H01L2924/10253 , H01L2924/13091 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/15738 , H01L2924/15747 , H01L2924/1576 , H01L2924/181 , H01L2924/1815 , H01L2924/3025 , H01L2924/3511 , H05K1/144 , H05K1/181 , H05K3/3421
摘要： As the semiconductor chip is large-sized, highly integrated and speeded up, it becomes difficult to pack the semiconductor chip together with leads in a package. In view of this difficulty, there has been adopted the package structure called the "Lead-On-Chip" or "Chip-On-Lead" structure in which the semiconductor and the leads are stacked and packed. In the package of this structure, according to the present invention, the gap between the leading end portions of the inner leads and the semiconductor chip is made wider than that between the inner lead portions except the leading end portions and the semiconductor chip thereby to reduce the stray capacity, to improve the signal transmission rate and to reduce the electrical noises.
摘要翻译：由于半导体芯片尺寸大，高集成度和加速度，所以难以将半导体芯片与包装中的引线组合在一起。鉴于这种困难，已经采用称为半导体和引线堆叠和封装的称为“片上引线”或“引线芯片”结构的封装结构。在该结构的封装中，根据本发明，内引线和半导体芯片的前端部之间的间隙比除引导端部和半导体芯片之外的内引线部分之间的间隙宽，从而减小杂散容量，提高信号传输速率和减少电气噪声。

37. 发明授权

US6048109A Apparatus adapted to use shape memory member 失效
标题翻译：适于使用形状记忆部件的装置
公开(公告)号：US6048109A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-11
申请号：US595758
申请日：1996-02-02
申请人： Hiroshi Kikuchi
发明人： Hiroshi Kikuchi
IPC分类号： G03B17/02 , G03B17/00
CPC分类号： G03B17/02
摘要： An apparatus includes a shape memory member, a deforming device which deforms the shape memory member into a predetermined state, an operating device which performs a predetermined movement in response to a movement in which the shape memory member restores itself from the predetermined state to a memorized state, and a restraining device. The restraining device restrains an operation of the deforming device at least when the shape memory member performs the movement of restoring itself from the predetermined state to the memorized state.
摘要翻译：一种装置，包括：形状记忆部件，将形状记忆部件变形为规定状态的变形装置;响应于形状记忆部件将其自身从规定状态恢复到记忆体的动作，进行规定的移动的操作装置; 状态和限制装置。抑制装置至少在形状记忆部件进行从规定状态恢复到记忆状态的移动时，抑制变形装置的动作。

38. 发明授权

US6018191A Semiconductor device 失效
公开(公告)号：US6018191A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-25
申请号：US35104
申请日：1998-03-05
申请人： Gen Murakami , Kunihiro Tsubosaki , Masahiro Ichitani , Kunihiko Nishi , Ichiro Anjoh , Asao Nishimura , Makoto Kitano , Akihiro Yaguchi , Sueo Kawai , Masatsugu Ogata , Syuuji Eguchi , Hiroyoshi Kokaku , Masanori Segawa , Hiroshi Hozoji , Takashi Yokoyama , Noriyuki Kinjo , Aizo Kaneda , Junichi Saeki , Shozo Nakamura , Akio Hasebe , Hiroshi Kikuchi , Isamu Yoshida , Takashi Yamazaki , Kazuyoshi Oshima , Tetsurou Matsumoto
发明人： Gen Murakami , Kunihiro Tsubosaki , Masahiro Ichitani , Kunihiko Nishi , Ichiro Anjoh , Asao Nishimura , Makoto Kitano , Akihiro Yaguchi , Sueo Kawai , Masatsugu Ogata , Syuuji Eguchi , Hiroyoshi Kokaku , Masanori Segawa , Hiroshi Hozoji , Takashi Yokoyama , Noriyuki Kinjo , Aizo Kaneda , Junichi Saeki , Shozo Nakamura , Akio Hasebe , Hiroshi Kikuchi , Isamu Yoshida , Takashi Yamazaki , Kazuyoshi Oshima , Tetsurou Matsumoto
IPC分类号： H01L21/52 , H01L23/31 , H01L23/495 , H01L23/50 , H01L25/10 , H01L29/06 , H05K1/14 , H05K1/18 , H05K3/34 , H01L23/52
CPC分类号： H01L23/3107 , H01L23/4951 , H01L23/49555 , H01L23/49558 , H01L23/49568 , H01L23/49586 , H01L24/32 , H01L24/49 , H01L25/105 , H01L29/0657 , H01L2224/0401 , H01L2224/05554 , H01L2224/05599 , H01L2224/16245 , H01L2224/29111 , H01L2224/2919 , H01L2224/2929 , H01L2224/32245 , H01L2224/45124 , H01L2224/45144 , H01L2224/45147 , H01L2224/4554 , H01L2224/4569 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48247 , H01L2224/4826 , H01L2224/48465 , H01L2224/48599 , H01L2224/48699 , H01L2224/48799 , H01L2224/49171 , H01L2224/73215 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L2224/85205 , H01L2224/8592 , H01L2224/92147 , H01L2225/1005 , H01L2225/1029 , H01L2225/107 , H01L2225/1088 , H01L24/45 , H01L24/48 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01011 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01014 , H01L2924/01015 , H01L2924/01019 , H01L2924/01023 , H01L2924/01028 , H01L2924/01029 , H01L2924/0103 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01039 , H01L2924/01043 , H01L2924/01045 , H01L2924/01047 , H01L2924/0105 , H01L2924/01051 , H01L2924/01058 , H01L2924/01074 , H01L2924/01075 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/01092 , H01L2924/0132 , H01L2924/014 , H01L2924/07802 , H01L2924/10253 , H01L2924/13091 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/15738 , H01L2924/15747 , H01L2924/1576 , H01L2924/181 , H01L2924/1815 , H01L2924/3025 , H01L2924/3511 , H05K1/144 , H05K1/181 , H05K3/3421
摘要： As the semiconductor chip is large-sized, highly integrated and speeded up, it becomes difficult to pack the semiconductor chip together with leads in a package. In view of this difficulty, there has been adopted the package structure called the "Lead-On-Chip" or "Chip-On-Lead" structure in which the semiconductor and the leads are stacked and packed. In the package of this structure, according to the present invention, the gap between the leading end portions of the inner leads and the semiconductor chip is made wider than that between the inner lead portions except the leading end portions and the semiconductor chip thereby to reduce the stray capacity, to improve the signal transmission rate and to reduce the electrical noises.

39. 发明授权

US5793099A Semiconductor device 失效
公开(公告)号：US5793099A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-11
申请号：US646031
申请日：1996-05-07
申请人： Gen Murakami , Kunihiro Tsubosaki , Masahiro Ichitani , Kunihiko Nishi , Ichiro Anjoh , Asao Nishimura , Makoto Kitano , Akihiro Yaguchi , Sueo Kawai , Masatsugu Ogata , Syuuji Eguchi , Hiroyoshi Kokaku , Masanori Segawa , Hiroshi Hozoji , Takashi Yokoyama , Noriyuki Kinjo , Aizo Kaneda , Junichi Saeki , Shozo Nakamura , Akio Hasebe , Hiroshi Kikuchi , Isamu Yoshida , Takashi Yamazaki , Kazuyoshi Oshima , Tetsurou Matsumoto
发明人： Gen Murakami , Kunihiro Tsubosaki , Masahiro Ichitani , Kunihiko Nishi , Ichiro Anjoh , Asao Nishimura , Makoto Kitano , Akihiro Yaguchi , Sueo Kawai , Masatsugu Ogata , Syuuji Eguchi , Hiroyoshi Kokaku , Masanori Segawa , Hiroshi Hozoji , Takashi Yokoyama , Noriyuki Kinjo , Aizo Kaneda , Junichi Saeki , Shozo Nakamura , Akio Hasebe , Hiroshi Kikuchi , Isamu Yoshida , Takashi Yamazaki , Kazuyoshi Oshima , Tetsurou Matsumoto
IPC分类号： H01L21/52 , H01L23/31 , H01L23/495 , H01L23/50 , H01L25/10 , H01L29/06 , H05K1/14 , H05K1/18 , H05K3/34
CPC分类号： H01L23/3107 , H01L23/4951 , H01L23/49555 , H01L23/49558 , H01L23/49568 , H01L23/49586 , H01L24/32 , H01L24/49 , H01L25/105 , H01L29/0657 , H01L2224/0401 , H01L2224/05554 , H01L2224/05599 , H01L2224/16245 , H01L2224/29111 , H01L2224/2919 , H01L2224/2929 , H01L2224/32245 , H01L2224/45124 , H01L2224/45144 , H01L2224/45147 , H01L2224/4554 , H01L2224/4569 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48247 , H01L2224/4826 , H01L2224/48465 , H01L2224/48599 , H01L2224/48699 , H01L2224/48799 , H01L2224/49171 , H01L2224/73215 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L2224/85205 , H01L2224/8592 , H01L2224/92147 , H01L2225/1005 , H01L2225/1029 , H01L2225/107 , H01L2225/1088 , H01L24/45 , H01L24/48 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01011 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01014 , H01L2924/01015 , H01L2924/01019 , H01L2924/01023 , H01L2924/01028 , H01L2924/01029 , H01L2924/0103 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01039 , H01L2924/01043 , H01L2924/01045 , H01L2924/01047 , H01L2924/0105 , H01L2924/01051 , H01L2924/01058 , H01L2924/01074 , H01L2924/01075 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/01092 , H01L2924/0132 , H01L2924/014 , H01L2924/07802 , H01L2924/10253 , H01L2924/13091 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/15738 , H01L2924/15747 , H01L2924/1576 , H01L2924/181 , H01L2924/1815 , H01L2924/3025 , H01L2924/3511 , H05K1/144 , H05K1/181 , H05K3/3421
摘要： As the semiconductor chip is large-sized, highly integrated and speeded up, it becomes difficult to pack the semiconductor chip together with leads in a package. In view of this difficulty, there has been adopted the package structure called the "Lead-On-Chip" or "Chip-On-Lead" structure in which the semiconductor and the leads are stacked and packed. In the package of this structure, according to the present invention, the gap between the leading end portions of the inner leads and the semiconductor chip is made wider than that between the inner lead portions except the leading end portions and the semiconductor chip thereby to reduce the stray capacity, to improve the signal transmission rate and to reduce the electrical noises.

40. 发明授权

US5590490A Hydroponic nutrient solution control system 失效
公开(公告)号：US5590490A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-07
申请号：US456299
申请日：1995-06-01
申请人： Hiroshi Kikuchi
发明人： Hiroshi Kikuchi
IPC分类号： A01G31/00 , G05D11/13
CPC分类号： A01G31/00 , G05D11/138
摘要： A hydroponic nutrient solution control system capable of performing the nutrient solution control automatically, accurately, effectively, and efficiently. In the system, the supplies of the acid nutrient ion ingredient solutions and the alkali nutrient ion ingredient solutions from the acid solution tanks and the alkali solution tanks to the nutrient solution tank are controlled according to the pH measured by the pH meter and the ion concentrations measured by the ion analyzer. The system may also controls the supplies of the high concentration nutrient solutions and the water from the high concentration nutrient solution tanks and the water supply according to the electrolytic conductivity measured by the electrolytic conductivity meter.

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