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31. 发明授权

US07659224B2 Catalyst nanoparticle 失效
标题翻译：催化剂纳米颗粒
公开(公告)号：US07659224B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-09
申请号：US11531632
申请日：2006-09-13
申请人： Yuzuru Shimazaki , Yoshio Kobayashi , Mikio Konno
发明人： Yuzuru Shimazaki , Yoshio Kobayashi , Mikio Konno
IPC分类号： H01M4/88 , B01J21/18 , B01J21/00 , B01J23/42 , B01J23/44 , B32B5/16 , C22C19/03 , C22C5/04 , C09K3/14 , B24D3/02 , C09C1/68 , H01M4/00
CPC分类号： H01M4/92 , B01J21/08 , B01J23/42 , B01J23/462 , B22F1/0018 , B22F1/02 , B22F2998/10 , B82Y30/00 , H01M4/8657 , H01M4/926 , H01M8/1007 , Y10S977/773 , Y10S977/775 , Y10S977/81 , Y10S977/811 , Y10T428/2991 , B22F9/24
摘要： Although nanoparticles capable of providing an extremely large active surface area have highly marked advantages, when a PEFC electrode utilizing nanoparticles is used for a prolonged period of time, the catalyst nanoparticles on carrier of the PEFC electrode because of the nano-size thereof migrate and aggregate together to result in a rapid loss of activity. Thus, there is a demand for inhibition of the above aggregation so as to prevent any drop of catalytic activity. According to the present invention the aggregation of nanoparticles can be inhibited by catalyst nanoparticles containing Pt wherein a porous matter containing an inorganic oxide is disposed on the surface of the catalyst nanoparticles. When use is made of nanoparticles whose surface has undergone specific modification, excellent activity can be realized. Therefore, there are provided surface-modified nanoparticles and catalyst and further a PEFC electrode utilizing these nanoparticles.
摘要翻译：虽然能够提供非常大的活性表面积的纳米颗粒具有非常显着的优点，但是当使用长时间使用纳米颗粒的PEFC电极时，由于其纳米尺寸迁移并聚集在PEFC电极的载体上的催化剂纳米颗粒一起导致活动快速丧失。因此，需要抑制上述聚集，以防止任何催化活性下降。根据本发明，可以通过含有Pt的催化剂纳米颗粒来抑制纳米颗粒的聚集，其中在催化剂纳米颗粒的表面上设置含有无机氧化物的多孔物质。当使用表面经过特殊改性的纳米颗粒时，可以实现极好的活性。因此，提供了表面改性的纳米颗粒和催化剂，并且还提供了利用这些纳米颗粒的PEFC电极。

32. 发明申请

US20090302719A1 BRUSHLESS MOTOR 有权
标题翻译：无刷电机
公开(公告)号：US20090302719A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-10
申请号：US12299947
申请日：2007-04-25
申请人： Yukinori Nakagawa , Yuichi Yoshikawa , Hu Li , Masahiko Morisaki , Yoshio Kobayashi
发明人： Yukinori Nakagawa , Yuichi Yoshikawa , Hu Li , Masahiko Morisaki , Yoshio Kobayashi
IPC分类号： H02K11/00
CPC分类号： H02K29/08 , H02K16/02
摘要： A Hall element is placed under an outside rotor at an identical angular position to a centerline between two adjacent outer teeth. This structure allows narrowing a dead band of the Hall element when it senses a leakage magnetic flux.
摘要翻译：将霍尔元件放置在外转子下方与相邻外齿之间的中心线处于相同的角位置。这种结构允许当其感测泄漏磁通时，使霍尔元件的死区变窄。

33. 发明授权

US07225769B2 Two-stroke cycle engine 有权
标题翻译：二冲程发动机
公开(公告)号：US07225769B2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-05
申请号：US10634918
申请日：2003-08-06
申请人： Kazuyuki Uenoyama , Yoshio Kobayashi , Kazunori Kudou
发明人： Kazuyuki Uenoyama , Yoshio Kobayashi , Kazunori Kudou
IPC分类号： F02B33/04
CPC分类号： F02B33/04 , F02B25/14 , F02B25/22 , F02B2075/025 , F02D2009/0279 , F02F7/0036 , F02M17/04 , F02M23/03 , F02M35/10078 , F02M35/1017 , F02M35/1019 , F02M35/10196 , F02M35/10275 , F02M35/108 , F05C2201/021 , Y02T10/146
摘要： This invention concerns a two-stroke cycle engine, more specially it concerns a two-stroke cycle engine using a preceding air-layer for scavenging. It has a scavenger passage connected to a branching scavenger passage opened to said scavenging port. The engine has a connecting passage to link the air passage and the fuel passages so that negative pressure in the air passage forces the fuel-air mixture in the fuel passage into said air passage. Further, the engine according to this invention has a removable guide with a surface forming a curved smooth channel which is attachable to the scavenger passage in the crankcase from the mounting surface, and forms a portion of said scavenger passage with the curved channel. The blow-up angle of the scavenger passage varies along the circumferential direction of the cylinder. The crankcase is configured in such a way that the front and rear portions, which are separated by a block, and a scavenger passage is provided inside both said front and rear portions of said crankcase, and the cylinder. The air cleaner has two air passages running from it in parallel, the first one is connected to said air passage, and the second one is connected to the air inlet of the carburetor to provide air for the fuel passage, and a choke valve on the air cleaner is provided to open and close both of the first and second air passages.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种二冲程循环发动机，更具体地说，它涉及使用前面的空气层进行清扫的二冲程循环发动机。它具有连接到通向所述扫气口的分支清道夫通道的清道路通道。发动机具有连接通道以连接空气通道和燃料通道，使得空气通道中的负压迫使燃料通道中的燃料 - 空气混合物进入所述空气通道。此外，根据本发明的发动机具有可移除的引导件，其具有形成弯曲的平滑通道的表面，该平面通道可从安装表面附接到曲轴箱中的清除通道，并且形成具有弯曲通道的所述清除通道的一部分。清扫通道的溢流角沿气缸的圆周方向变化。曲轴箱的构造使得在所述曲轴箱的所述前后部分和所述气缸之间设置有通过块分隔的前部和后部以及清除通道。空气滤清器具有从其平行的两个空气通道，第一个连接到所述空气通道，第二个连接到化油器的空气入口以为燃料通道提供空气，提供空气滤清器以打开和关闭第一和第二空气通道。

34. 发明授权

US07099726B2 Production planning system 失效
公开(公告)号：US07099726B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-29
申请号：US10359153
申请日：2003-02-06
申请人： Kiyohisa Kawase , Hajime Yuasa , Kazuhiko Maeda , Yoshio Kobayashi , Osamu Mishima , Takashi Honma , Jun Akashi , Hiroshi Yamada , Kenichiro Masunaga , Masahiro Koyama , Kenichi Funaki
发明人： Kiyohisa Kawase , Hajime Yuasa , Kazuhiko Maeda , Yoshio Kobayashi , Osamu Mishima , Takashi Honma , Jun Akashi , Hiroshi Yamada , Kenichiro Masunaga , Masahiro Koyama , Kenichi Funaki
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G06Q10/087 , G06Q10/0631
摘要： The production of semiconductor devices manufactured through a plurality of manufacturing sites is unitarily managed and an appropriate production plan is instructed. A computer projects a production plan of an entire company based on various information. The production plan is provided to each manufacturing site as a production instruction and provided to each business person or customer as a storing reply or an order accepting period reply. If the projected production plan (possible production volume) does not coincide with a production plan (necessary production volume), parameters obtained by correcting production allocation, production capability, lead time, yield and the like are re-input from a parameter input terminal. Based on the corrected parameters, the computer re-projects the production plan and projects an optimum production plan.

35. 发明授权

US06257179B1 Two-stroke cycle engine 有权
标题翻译：二冲程发动机
公开(公告)号：US06257179B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-10
申请号：US09558596
申请日：2000-04-26
申请人： Kazuyuki Uenoyama , Yoshio Kobayashi , Kazunori Kudou
发明人： Kazuyuki Uenoyama , Yoshio Kobayashi , Kazunori Kudou
IPC分类号： F01P704
CPC分类号： F02B33/04 , F02B25/14 , F02B25/22 , F02B2075/025 , F02D2009/0279 , F02F7/0036 , F02M17/04 , F02M23/03 , F02M35/10078 , F02M35/1017 , F02M35/1019 , F02M35/10196 , F02M35/10275 , F02M35/108 , F05C2201/021 , Y02T10/146
摘要： This invention concerns a two-stroke cycle engine, more specially it concerns a two-stroke cycle engine using a preceding air-layer for scavenging. It has a scavenger passage connected to a branching scavenger passage opened to said scavenging port. The engine has a connecting passage to link the air passage and the fuel passages so that negative pressure in the air passage forces the fuel-air mixture in the fuel passage into said air passage. Further, the engine according to this invention has a removable guide with a surface forming a curved smooth channel which is attachable to the scavenger passage in the crankcase from the mounting surface, and forms a portion of said scavenger passage with the curved channel. The blow-up angle of the scavenger passage varies along the circumferential direction of the cylinder. The crankcase is configured in such a way that the front and rear portions, which are separated by a block, and a scavenger passage is provided inside both said front and rear portions of said crankcase, and the cylinder. The air cleaner has two air passages running from it in parallel, the first one is connected to said air passage, and the second one is connected to the air inlet of the carburetor to provide air for the fuel passage, and a choke valve on the air cleaner is provided to open and close both of the first and second air passages.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种二冲程循环发动机，更具体地说，它涉及使用前面的空气层进行清扫的二冲程循环发动机。它具有连接到通向所述扫气口的分支清道夫通道的清道路通道。发动机具有连接通道以连接空气通道和燃料通道，使得空气通道中的负压迫使燃料通道中的燃料 - 空气混合物进入所述空气通道。此外，根据本发明的发动机具有可移除的引导件，其具有形成弯曲的平滑通道的表面，该平面通道可从安装表面附接到曲轴箱中的清除通道，并且形成具有弯曲通道的所述清除通道的一部分。清扫通道的溢流角沿气缸的圆周方向变化。曲轴箱的构造使得在所述曲轴箱的所述前后部分和所述气缸之间设置有通过块分隔的前部和后部以及清除通道。空气滤清器具有从其平行的两个空气通道，第一个连接到所述空气通道，第二个连接到化油器的空气入口以为燃料通道提供空气，提供空气滤清器以打开和关闭第一和第二空气通道。

36. 发明授权

US5109949A Muffler of industrial engine 失效
标题翻译：工业发动机
公开(公告)号：US5109949A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-05
申请号：US574289
申请日：1990-08-28
申请人： Toru Sato , Yoshio Kobayashi , Tomiya Kato
发明人： Toru Sato , Yoshio Kobayashi , Tomiya Kato
IPC分类号： F01N1/08 , F01N13/00 , F01N13/16 , F01N13/18
CPC分类号： F01N13/16 , F01N1/08 , F01N13/001 , F01N13/002 , F01N13/1866 , F01N13/1888 , F01N13/1861 , F01N2450/24 , F01N2470/10 , F01N2470/18 , F01N2530/06 , F01N2590/08
摘要： The known muffler of an industrial engine, in which a channel communicating with an exhaust gas outlet is integrally formed on the inside of a muffler main body made of an aluminum diecast, and an inner lid is mounted to the open side of the channel to form an exhaust gas passageway serving also as a tail pipe, within the muffler main body as disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Application No. 63-127369 (1988) is improved. The improvements reside in that a cross-section area of the channel is reduced gradually or in a stepwise manner from its inlet towards the exhaust gas outlet so as to prevent carbon from adhering to the exhaust passageway, and in that at the exhaust gas outlet is formed a projecting wall adapted to butt against the inner lid, integrally with the muffler main body so as to prevent the exhaust gas escape without passing through the exhaust gas passageway.

37. 发明授权

US4941814A Vacuum forming apparatus 失效
标题翻译：真空成型装置
公开(公告)号：US4941814A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-17
申请号：US313085
申请日：1989-02-21
申请人： Kazui Araki , Yoshio Kobayashi , Seiji Matsumoto , Hisao Fukushima
发明人： Kazui Araki , Yoshio Kobayashi , Seiji Matsumoto , Hisao Fukushima
IPC分类号： B29C51/04 , B29C51/10
CPC分类号： B29C51/04 , B29C51/10
摘要： Vacuum forming apparatus in which a thermoplastic sheet material is pushed, by at least one plug, into a recess formed in a female mold, and evacuation is applied to the recess to bring the sheet material into intimate contact with a wall surface of the recess. At least one of the female mold and the plug is moved in a first direction in which the plug and a bottom of the recess relatively move toward each other. At least one of the female mold and the plug is moved in a second direction substantially perpendicular to the first direction, in which second direction the plug and a peripheral edge of the recess relatively move toward each other.
摘要翻译：通过至少一个插塞将热塑性片材推入形成在阴模中的凹部中的真空成型装置，并且将凹陷施加到凹部以使片材与凹部的壁表面紧密接触。阴模和插头中的至少一个在插头和凹部的底部相对移动的第一方向上移动。阴模和插头中的至少一个在基本上垂直于第一方向的第二方向上移动，在该第二方向上，插头和凹口的周缘相对地朝向彼此移动。

38. 发明授权

US4796547A Fine particle dispersing device for mixing reactant with combustion gas 失效
标题翻译：用于将反应物与燃烧气体混合的细颗粒分散装置
公开(公告)号：US4796547A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-10
申请号：US3226
申请日：1987-01-14
申请人： Yoshio Kobayashi , Chiaki Tojo , Masayoshi Kinoshita
发明人： Yoshio Kobayashi , Chiaki Tojo , Masayoshi Kinoshita
IPC分类号： B01F5/04 , F23D1/00
CPC分类号： B01F5/04
摘要： A device for dispersing fine particles in the agglomerated state comprises a body, a fine particle channel provided in the body and terminating in a spout in the form of a slit, and a clearance provided in the body, inclined downstream with respect to the fine particle channel and communicating with the fine particle channel for emitting a gas into the fine particle channel. Since the spout is in the form of a slit, a large amount can be simultaneously dispersed without losing the dispersing performance of the single hole type dispersing device. When a plurality of such dispersing devices are attached to the combustion gas passage forming wall of a furnace and arranged so that the more upstream they are disposed, the greater is the throw of the reactant-containing gas emitted therefrom, the reactant is diffused in the combustion gas and uniformly distributed.
摘要翻译：用于分散在聚集状态的细颗粒的装置包括主体，设置在主体中的细颗粒通道，并且终止于狭缝形式的喷口中，并且设置在主体中的间隙相对于细颗粒倾斜向下游通道并与细颗粒通道连通，以将气体发射到细颗粒通道中。由于喷口为狭缝的形式，因此能够同时分散大量，而不会丧失单孔型分散装置的分散性能。当多个这样的分散装置附接到炉的燃烧气体通道形成壁并且被布置为使得它们被设置在更上游时，从其发射的含反应物的气体的投掷越大，反应物扩散到燃烧气体均匀分布。

39. 发明授权

US4760361A Double-mode filter 失效
标题翻译：双模式滤波器
公开(公告)号：US4760361A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-26
申请号：US21186
申请日：1987-03-03
申请人： Yoshio Kobayashi
发明人： Yoshio Kobayashi
IPC分类号： H01P1/20 , H01P1/205 , H01P1/208 , H01P1/219 , H01P7/10
CPC分类号： H01P1/2086
摘要： A double-mode filter having double-mode resonance in each resonator, with at least two dielectric resonators being accommodated within a cut-off waveguide having a given axial length. This double-mode filter is easier to design, easier to manufacture through simplified construction, and also has smaller insertion loss. No metallic bulkhead having a coupling slot is required between each pair of stages, so that lower loss is achieved or the coupling coefficient may be analytically calculated, thus realizing high-precision design.
摘要翻译：在每个谐振器中具有双模谐振的双模滤波器，其中至少两个介质谐振器容纳在具有给定轴向长度的截止波导内。该双模式滤波器易于设计，通过简化结构更容易制造，并且还具有较小的插入损耗。在每对级之间不需要具有耦合槽的金属隔板，从而实现更低的损耗，或者可以分析计算耦合系数，从而实现高精度设计。

40. 发明授权

US4726940A Method of purifying exhaust gas 失效
标题翻译：排气净化方法
公开(公告)号：US4726940A
公开(公告)日：1988-02-23
申请号：US865883
申请日：1986-05-21
申请人： Yoshio Kobayashi
发明人： Yoshio Kobayashi
IPC分类号： B01D53/68 , C01B7/00 , B01J8/00 , C01B17/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/68
摘要： A method of purifying an exhaust gas characterized by dispersing individually independent fine particles of a Ca-containing absorbent in a carrier gas to a high concentration by a dividing-dispersing device to which the carrier gas and the absorbent are supplied, the absorbent being up to 10 microns in mean particle diameter, introducing the resulting aerosol of high concentration into the exhaust gas to uniformly mix the aerosol with the exhaust gas and thereafter introducing the exhaust gas into a dust collector, whereby the fine particles of absorbent having absorbed harmful acid substances from the exhaust gas are removed together with dust and soot. The absorbent forming secondary agglomerates before reaching the dividing-dispersing device are divided into individually independent primary particles and then dispersed in the carrier gas by the device, so that when introduced into the exhaust gas, the absorbent reacts with the harmful acid substance over an increased area of contact to achieve an improved removal efficiency.
摘要翻译：一种净化废气的方法，其特征在于，通过分散分散装置将载体气体中的含Ca吸收剂的各自独立的微粒分散在高浓度中，所述分散装置与载气和吸收剂一起供给，将平均粒径为10微米，将得到的高浓度气溶胶引入废气中，使气溶胶与废气均匀混合，然后将废气引入集尘器中，从而吸收有害酸物质的微粒吸收废气与灰尘和烟灰一起被去除。在到达分散分散装置之前的吸收剂形成二次附聚物被分成独立的一次颗粒，然后通过该装置分散在载气中，使得当引入废气时，吸收剂与有害酸物质反应，增加接触面积达到提高去除效率。

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