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    • 37. 发明授权
    • Speech synthesis system by rule using phonemes as systhesis units
    • 语音合成系统按规则使用音素作为合成单位
    • US4896359A
    • 1990-01-23
    • US196169
    • 1988-05-17
    • Seiichi YamamotoNorio HiguchiToru Shimizu
    • Seiichi YamamotoNorio HiguchiToru Shimizu
    • G10L13/00G10L13/06
    • G10L13/07
    • A speech synthesizer that synthesizes speech by actuating a voice source and a filter which processes output of the voice source according to speech parameters in each successive short interval of time according to feature vectors which include formant frequencies, formant bandwidth, speech rate and so on. Each feature vector, or speech parameter is defined by two target points (r.sub.1, r.sub.2), and a value at each target point together with a connection curve between target points. A speech rate is defined by a speech rate curve which defines elongation or shortening of the speech rate, by start point (d.sub.1) of elongation (or shorteninng), end point (d.sub.2), and elongation ratio between d.sub.1 and d.sub.2. The ratios between the relative time of each speech parameter and absolute time are preliminarily calculated according to the speech rate table in each predetermined short interval.
    • 一种语音合成器,其通过致动语音源和滤波器来合成语音,所述滤波器根据包括共振峰频率,共振峰带宽,语音速率等的特征向量在每个连续的短时间间隔内根据语音参数来处理语音源的输出。 每个特征向量或语音参数由两个目标点(r1,r2)和每个目标点的值以及目标点之间的连接曲线来定义。 言语速率由定义延长或缩短语速的语速率曲线定义,通过伸长(或缩短)的起始点(d1),终点(d2)和d1和d2之间的伸长率。 每个语音参数的相对时间和绝对时间之间的比率,在每个预定的短间隔内根据语音速率表进行预先计算。
    • 40. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF WASHING A TEXTILE PRODUCT
    • 洗涤纺织品的方法
    • US20090089937A1
    • 2009-04-09
    • US11915321
    • 2006-02-28
    • Toru Shimizu
    • Toru Shimizu
    • D06F35/00
    • D06B23/22D06B3/28
    • There is provided an excellent method of washing a textile product in a treating method using a treating apparatus of the type, such as a liquid current treatment apparatus that treats a textile product by circulating the treating liquid, which washing method is capable of completely or substantially completely removing oligomer, dyeing residues or the like and is unlikely to cause insufficient washing or excessive washing. A method of washing a textile product includes a high-temperature treating step of treating a textile product by loading the textile product in a treatment tank, and bringing a treating liquid circulating the inside and outside of the treatment tank into contact with the textile product while heating the treating liquid to a high temperature by an indirect heat exchanger disposed in a portion of a circulation passage of the treating liquid; and a liquid replacement washing step of gradually supplying a washing water into the treatment tank while gradually discharging the high-temperature treating liquid from the treatment tank, during which the high-temperature treating liquid to be discharged is directly heat exchanged with the washing water to be supplied, and lowering the liquid temperature within the treatment tank to a predetermined temperature while making the amount of the high-temperature treating liquid equal to the amount of the washing water to be supplied, thereby keeping the amount of liquid within the treatment tank constant, in which an optimum value of the temperature gradient in the liquid replacement washing step is previously set, so that the actual temperature gradient is brought at or close to the optimum value by heating or cooling the treating liquid by the indirect heat exchanger.
    • 提供了使用这种处理装置的处理方法中的纺织品洗涤的优良方法,例如通过使处理液循环来处理纺织品的液体流动处理装置,该洗涤方法能够完全或基本上 完全除去低聚物,染色残渣等,不太可能引起洗涤不足或过度洗涤。 洗涤纺织品的方法包括:通过将纺织品加载到处理槽中来处理纺织品的处理工序,使处理槽内外循环的处理液与纺织品接触, 通过设置在处理液的循环通道的一部分中的间接热交换器将处理液体加热到高温; 以及液体更换洗涤步骤,在逐渐从处理槽排出高温处理液的同时逐渐向处理槽供给洗涤水,在此期间将待排出的高温处理液与洗涤水直接热交换, 并且将处理槽内的液体温度降低至预定温度,同时使高温处理液的量等于所供给的洗涤水的量,从而使处理槽内的液体量保持恒定 其中预先设定液体置换清洗步骤中的温度梯度的最佳值,使得通过间接热交换器加热或冷却处理液使实际温度梯度达到或接近最佳值。