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    • 32. 发明授权
    • Methods of forming tall, high-aspect ratio vias and trenches in
photo-imageable materials, photoresist materials, and the like
    • 在光可成像材料,光致抗蚀剂材料等中形成高,高纵横比通孔和沟槽的方法
    • US5656414A
    • 1997-08-12
    • US52639
    • 1993-04-23
    • William Tai-Hua ChouWen-chou Vincent Wang
    • William Tai-Hua ChouWen-chou Vincent Wang
    • G03F7/038G03F7/039G03F7/095G03F7/20G03F7/26H01L21/027H01L23/29H01L23/31G03C5/00
    • G03F7/095G03F7/2022
    • Simple and cost-effective methods for forming tall, high-aspect ratio structures in a material layer comprising a first layer of a image-reversal-type photo-sensitive material and a second layer of a positive-type photo-sensitive material is disclosed. The layers are formed, exposed to actinic radiation, and developed such that the formation, exposure, and development of the second layer does not substantially modify or destroy the patterns formed in the first layer. In one embodiment, the first layer is exposed to actinic radiation through a first mask comprising the complimentary image, or negative, of a desired high-aspect ratio structure. The image in the first layer is then reversed by heating to an elevated temperature and subsequently blank flood exposure of actinic radiation. A second layer of a positive type photo-sensitive material chemically compatible with the IRP layer is then formed over the first layer. The second layer is exposed to actinic radiation through a second mask comprising the positive image of the desired structure. Both layers are exposed to a developer solution to remove material from the layers, thereby completing the formation of the desired structure.
    • 公开了一种用于在包括图像反转型光敏材料的第一层和正型感光材料的第二层的材料层中形成高的高纵横比结构的简单和成本有效的方法。 形成这些层,暴露于光化辐射,并显影,使得第二层的形成,曝光和显影基本上不改变或破坏在第一层中形成的图案。 在一个实施方案中,第一层通过包含所需高纵横比结构的互补图像或负片的第一掩模暴露于光化辐射。 然后将第一层中的图像加热到升高的温度并随后空白的光化辐射暴露。 然后在第一层上形成与IRP层化学相容的正型感光材料的第二层。 第二层通过包含所需结构的正像的第二掩模曝光于光化辐射。 将这两层暴露于显影剂溶液以从层中去除材料,从而完成所需结构的形成。