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    • 32. 发明授权
    • Optical transmission line
    • 光传输线
    • US5912750A
    • 1999-06-15
    • US779780
    • 1997-01-07
    • Noriyuki TakedaTakayuki MiyakawaHidenori TagaShigeyuki AkibaShu Yamamoto
    • Noriyuki TakedaTakayuki MiyakawaHidenori TagaShigeyuki AkibaShu Yamamoto
    • G02B6/02H04J14/00H04J14/02
    • H04J14/0221
    • Wavelength multiplexed optical signals which are input into a first optical amplifier from an optical transmission terminal device over an optical fiber are differently amplified in respective wavelengths due to unevenness of gain of the optical amplifiers and then output. By providing M-transmission optical filters having an M-type transmission characteristic to cancel gain deviation of the optical amplifiers in respective wavelengths, a flat gain characteristic can be achieved even after the optical signals are transmitted via a plurality of optical amplifiers and a plurality of M-transmission optical filters. Also, by removing ASE in a wavelength range of 1.53 .mu.m which prevents signal amplification in a wavelength range of 1.55 .mu.m, the wavelength multiplexed optical signals which are sufficiently amplified can be transmitted to an optical reception terminal device over the optical fiber.
    • 通过光纤从光传输终端装置输入到第一光放大器中的波分复用光信号由于光放大器的增益不均匀而在各波长中不同地被放大,然后被输出。 通过提供具有M型传输特性的M传输光学滤波器来消除各个波长的光放大器的增益偏差,即使在通过多个光放大器传输光信号和多个光放大器之后,也可以获得平坦的增益特性 M型传输滤光片。 此外,通过在1.53μm的波长范围内去除ASE,防止在1.55μm的波长范围内的信号放大,可以充分放大的波长复用光信号可以通过光纤传输到光接收终端装置。
    • 34. 发明授权
    • Optical modulating apparatus
    • 光调制装置
    • US6028695A
    • 2000-02-22
    • US124993
    • 1998-07-30
    • Aritomo UemuraTakashi MizuochiKatsuhiro ShimizuKiwami MatsushitaTadayoshi KitayamaMasatoshi SuzukiHidenori TagaShu Yamamoto
    • Aritomo UemuraTakashi MizuochiKatsuhiro ShimizuKiwami MatsushitaTadayoshi KitayamaMasatoshi SuzukiHidenori TagaShu Yamamoto
    • G02F1/03H04B10/07H04B10/516H04B10/54H04B10/548H04B10/58H04B10/61G02F1/035G02F1/055
    • G02F1/0327G02F2203/25
    • When an intensity modulating operation and a phase modulating operation are carried out by employing a 2-electrode MachZehnder type optical modulator preferably a LN-MZ type optical modulator, a drive signal of this 2-electrode LN-MZ type optical modulator is produced from an intensity modulation signal and a phase modulation signal with a low loss and a simple arrangement. A optical modulating apparatus includes a splitter/combiner structured to split an intensity modulation signal inputted into a first input terminal into a first electric signal having an in-phase relationship with that of the intensity modulation signal and second electric signal having an inverse phase relationship therewith, split a phase modulation signal inputted into a second input terminal into a third electric signal having an in-phase relationship with that of the phase modulation signal an also a fourth electric signal having an in-phase relationship therewith, combine the first electric signal with the fourth electric signal to thereby output a first combined signal, and combine the second electric signal with the third electric signal to thereby output a second combined signal; and an optical modulating means structured to split a light carrier wave entered from a light source into two light carrier waves, and to optically modulate the two sets of the split light carrier waves by using the first combined signal and the second combined signal derived from the splitter/combiner, and combine the two phase-modulated above said light carrier waves to output an optical modulation signal.
    • 当通过使用优选为LN-MZ型光调制器的2电极MachZehnder型光学调制器进行强度调制操作和相位调制操作时,该2电极LN-MZ型光调制器的驱动信号由 强度调制信号和具有低损耗和简单布置的相位调制信号。 光调制装置包括:分离器/组合器,被构造成将输入到第一输入端的强度调制信号分成与强度调制信号的同相关系的第一电信号和与其相反的相位关系的第二电信号 将输入到第二输入端子的相位调制信号分别成为与相位调制信号同相的同步关系的第三电信号,以及与其同相关系的第四电信号,将第一电信号与 第四电信号,从而输出第一组合信号,并将第二电信号与第三电信号组合,从而输出第二组合信号; 以及光调制装置,被构造成将从光源进入的光载波分成两个光载波,并且通过使用从第二组合信号导出的第一组合信号和第二组合信号对两组分裂光载波进行光学调制 分离器/组合器,并且组合在所述轻载波上的两个相位调制以输出光调制信号。
    • 35. 发明授权
    • Optical add-drop multiplexer
    • 光分插复用器
    • US5822095A
    • 1998-10-13
    • US702274
    • 1996-08-23
    • Hidenori TagaTakayuki MiyakawaShigeyuki Akiba
    • Hidenori TagaTakayuki MiyakawaShigeyuki Akiba
    • H04J14/00G02B6/293G02B6/34H04B10/2507H04B10/27H04B10/29H04J14/02H04L12/40H04Q11/00
    • H04Q11/0003G02B6/29361G02B6/29362G02B6/29383H04J14/0206H04J14/0213H04Q2011/0009H04Q2011/0015H04Q2011/0035
    • An object of the present invention is to provide an optical add-drop multiplexer capable of giving improved characteristics with a simple, inexpensive arrangement which needs not a corresponding number of optical bandpass filters to the wavelength components of a light signal to be carried. The wavelength components .lambda.1 to .lambda.n of an input n-wave signal is received by an input optical fiber and transmitted through an optical circulator and an optical fiber to an optical bandpass filter which allows a specific wavelength .lambda.1 to pass but rejects the other wavelengths .lambda.2 to .lambda.n. While the rejected wavelengths .lambda.2 to .lambda.n are returned back to the optical fiber, the specific wavelength .lambda.1 runs through another optical fiber and another optical circulator and then is dropped from an output optical fiber. Meanwhile, another signal component of the wavelength .lambda.1 is added and introduced from another input optical fiber through the another optical circulator and the another optical fiber to the optical bandpass filter. Upon the added wavelength .lambda.1 having passed the optical bandpass filter and entering the optical fiber, it is mixed with the rejected wavelengths .lambda.2 to .lambda.n. A resultant sum signal of the full wavelengths .lambda.1 to .lambda.n is passed through the optical circulator and transmitted from an output optical fiber.
    • 本发明的一个目的是提供一种光分插复用器,其能够以简单且便宜的布置提供改进的特性,其不需要相对数量的光带通滤波器到待承载的光信号的波长分量。 输入n波信号的波长分量λ1至λn由输入光纤接收,并通过光环行器和光纤传输到允许特定波长λ1通过但拒绝其他的光学带通滤波器 波长λ2到λn。 当被拒绝的波长λ2到λn返回到光纤时,特定波长λ1穿过另一个光纤和另一个光环行器,然后从输出光纤中掉落。 同时,波长λ1的另一个信号分量从另一个输入光纤通过另一光环行器和另一光纤引入光带通滤波器。 当经过光带通滤波器并进入光纤的附加波长λ1时,将其与被拒绝的波长λ2与λn混合。 全波长λ1至λn的合成和信号通过光环行器并从输出光纤传输。
    • 37. 发明授权
    • Optical receiving apparatus and method
    • 光接收装置及方法
    • US07088927B2
    • 2006-08-08
    • US10783227
    • 2004-02-19
    • Hidenori TagaKoji Goto
    • Hidenori TagaKoji Goto
    • H04B10/06H03K5/125
    • H04L25/063H04B10/695
    • An optical receiving apparatus includes a signal brancher for branching an optical input signal received from an optical transmission line into a first signal component and a second signal component, a clock extractor for extracting a clock having an amplitude from the second signal component, and a discriminator for discriminating the first signal component. The apparatus also includes a threshold controller for generating a discrimination threshold for the discriminator according to a relationship between the extracted clock amplitude and a bit error rate to which the extracted clock amplitude corresponds.
    • 光接收装置包括:信号分支器,用于将从光传输线接收的光输入信号分支为第一信号分量和第二信号分量;时钟提取器,用于从第二信号分量中提取具有振幅的时钟;以及鉴频器 用于识别第一信号分量。 该装置还包括阈值控制器,用于根据所提取的时钟振幅和所提取的时钟振幅对应的误比特率之间的关系,产生鉴别器的鉴别阈值。
    • 39. 发明申请
    • Underwater repeater employing rare earth element doped fiber amplifier, Raman assist and optical pump source sparing
    • 使用稀土元素掺杂光纤放大器的水下中继器,拉曼辅助和光泵源保护
    • US20050226622A1
    • 2005-10-13
    • US10818888
    • 2004-04-06
    • Patrick TrischittaKoji GotoHidenori Taga
    • Patrick TrischittaKoji GotoHidenori Taga
    • H04B10/17H04J14/02
    • H04B10/2918H04B10/2916H04J14/0221
    • An optical repeater is provided which is operable to amplify signals propagated by a pair of optical transmission fibers. The optical repeater includes a first rare earth element doped (REED) fiber coupled to a first transmission fiber of the pair of optical transmission fibers. A second rare earth element doped (REED) fiber is coupled to a second transmission fiber of the pair of optical transmission fibers. A plurality of optical pump sources are provided, there being either four or more pump sources, or at least two pump sources in which each pump source has a different center wavelength. One or more optical energy couplers are coupled to combine portions of the outputs of all the optical pump sources and to distribute the combined portions for insertion into each of the first and second REED fibers for amplification of signals and into each of the first and second transmission fibers for Raman amplification of signals.
    • 提供了一种光中继器,其可操作以放大由一对光传输光纤传播的信号。 光中继器包括耦合到该对光传输光纤的第一传输光纤的第一稀土元素掺杂(REED)光纤。 第二稀土元素掺杂(REED)光纤耦合到该对光传输光纤的第二传输光纤。 提供了多个光泵浦源,其中有四个或更多个泵浦源,或至少两个泵浦源,其中每个泵浦源具有不同的中心波长。 一个或多个光能耦合器被耦合以组合所有光泵浦源的输出的部分并且分配用于插入到每个第一和第二REED光纤中的组合部分,用于放大信号并进入第一和第二传输 用于信号拉曼放大的纤维。