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31. 发明授权

US07013895B2 Exhalation and inhalation valves that have a multi-layered flexible flap 有权
标题翻译：具有多层柔性皮瓣的呼气和吸入阀
公开(公告)号：US07013895B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-21
申请号：US11041044
申请日：2005-01-21
申请人： Philip G. Martin , Jianxian Xue
发明人： Philip G. Martin , Jianxian Xue
IPC分类号： A62B9/02 , A62B18/10
CPC分类号： A62B18/10
摘要： Exhalation and inhalation valves that are sized and adapted to fit on a mask body of a personal respiratory protection device. The exhalation and inhalation valves comprise a valve seat that has a seal surface and an orifice through which an exhale flow stream may pass to leave the interior gas space. A flexible flap is mounted to the valve seat such that the flap makes contact with the seal surface when the valve is in its closed position and such that the flap can flex away from the seal surface during an exhalation to allow exhaled air to pass through the orifice to ultimately enter an exterior gas space. The flexible flap has at least first and second juxtaposed layers where at least one of the layers is stiffer or has a different elastic modulus than the other layer. These valves provide extraordinarily lower pressure drop in use, and they operate more efficiently and require less actuation power to operate. The end user therefore derives greater comfort when wearing a respiratory mask that uses the inventive valve.
摘要翻译：呼气和吸入阀，其尺寸和适合安装在个人呼吸防护装置的面罩主体上。呼气和吸入阀包括具有密封表面和孔口的阀座，呼出气流可以通过该孔口离开内部气体空间。柔性翼片安装到阀座上，使得当阀处于其关闭位置时，翼片与密封表面接触，并且使得翼片在呼气期间能够从密封表面弯曲远离以使呼出的空气通过孔口最终进入外部气体空间。柔性折片具有至少第一和第二并置层，其中至少一个层比另一层更硬或具有不同的弹性模量。这些阀在使用中提供非常低的压降，并且它们更有效地操作并且需要更少的致动力来操作。因此，当佩戴使用本发明的阀的呼吸面罩时，最终使用者获得更大的舒适度。

32. 发明授权

US6080482A Undrawn, tough, durably melt-bondable, macodenier, thermoplastic, multicomponent filaments 失效
标题翻译：未拉伸，坚韧，持久的可熔融粘合，宏观，热塑性，多组分长丝
公开(公告)号：US6080482A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-27
申请号：US869393
申请日：1997-05-05
申请人： Philip G. Martin , Gary L. Olson , Dennis G. Welygan
发明人： Philip G. Martin , Gary L. Olson , Dennis G. Welygan
IPC分类号： B24D11/00 , B24D18/00 , B32B5/02 , C08L23/08 , C08L23/10 , C08L33/06 , C09K3/10 , D01D5/34 , D01F8/04 , D01F8/06 , D01F8/10 , D01F8/12 , D04H1/42 , D04H1/54 , D04H3/14 , D02G3/00
CPC分类号： D01D5/0885 , B24D11/005 , B24D18/0063 , C09K3/10 , D01D5/22 , D01F8/04 , D01F8/06 , D01F8/12 , D04H1/42 , D04H1/54 , D04H3/03 , D04H3/14 , D04H3/16 , C08L33/068 , C09K2200/06 , C09K2200/0635 , Y10T428/23979 , Y10T428/23986 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T428/2931 , Y10T442/181 , Y10T442/627 , Y10T442/637 , Y10T442/638 , Y10T442/641
摘要： Undrawn, tough, durably melt-bondable, macrodenier, thermoplastic, multicomponent filaments, such as sheath-core and side-by-side filaments, comprising a first plastic component and a second lower-melting component defining all or at least part of the material-air boundary of the filaments. The filaments can be made by melt-extruding thermoplastics to form hot filaments, cooling and solidifying the hot filaments, and recovering the solidified filaments without any substantial tension being placed thereon. Aggregations of the filaments can be made in the form of floor matting and abrasive articles.
摘要翻译：包括第一塑料组分和第二较低熔点组分的限定全部或至少部分材料的未拉伸，韧性，耐久熔融粘合的，较重的，热塑性的多组分长丝，例如皮芯和并列细丝细丝的边界。长丝可以通过熔融挤出热塑性塑料来形成热丝，冷却和固化热丝，并且回收固化的长丝，而不会在其上放置任何显着的张力。长丝的聚集可以以地板垫和磨料制品的形式制成。

33. 发明授权

US6037011A Hot dip coating employing a plug of chilled coating metal 失效
标题翻译：热浸涂层采用冷冻涂层金属塞
公开(公告)号：US6037011A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-14
申请号：US964428
申请日：1997-11-04
申请人： James J. Deegan , William A. Carter , Howard L. Gerber , Philip G. Martin , Ismael G. Saucedo , Joseph W. Sliwa , Anatoly F. Kolesnichenko
发明人： James J. Deegan , William A. Carter , Howard L. Gerber , Philip G. Martin , Ismael G. Saucedo , Joseph W. Sliwa , Anatoly F. Kolesnichenko
IPC分类号： C23C2/00 , C23C2/06 , C23C2/12 , C23C2/24 , C23C2/40 , B05D1/18 , B05D3/10
CPC分类号： C23C2/24 , C23C2/006
摘要： A hot dip coating system comprises a bath of molten coating metal contained in a vessel having a strip passage opening located below the top surface of the bath. A metal strip is directed along a path extending through the strip passage opening and through the bath of molten coating metal, to coat the strip. A plug composed of solidified coating metal surrounds the strip downstream of the strip passage opening and is substantially stationary relative to the moving strip. The plug prevents escape of molten coating metal from the bath through the strip passage opening while permitting the strip to move along its path. Expedients are provided to chill the coating metal downstream of the strip passage opening to form and maintain the plug and to heat that part of the molten metal coating bath which is immediately downstream of the plug.
摘要翻译：热浸涂层系统包括容纳在容器中的熔融涂覆金属浴，其具有位于浴的顶表面下方的带通道开口。金属带沿着延伸通过条形通道开口并通过熔融涂覆金属的浴的路径被引导以涂覆条带。由固化的涂层金属构成的塞子围绕条带通道开口的下游并且相对于移动的条带基本上是静止的。塞子防止熔融涂覆金属通过条形通道开口从熔池中逸出，同时允许条带沿其路径移动。提供了加速装置以冷却带通道开口下游的涂层金属，以形成并保持塞子并加热即将在塞子下游的熔融金属涂层的部分。

34. 发明授权

US5827390A Method of holding an ophthalmic lens blank 失效
标题翻译：保持眼用透镜毛坯的方法
公开(公告)号：US5827390A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-27
申请号：US713345
申请日：1996-09-13
申请人： Sharon R. Benjamin , Michael Govek , Patrick D. Hyde , John H. Ko , Philip G. Martin , Joel D. Oxman , William L. Parish, Jr. , Carole Sedlock , Richard L. Severance , F. Andrew Ubel , Todd R. Williams
发明人： Sharon R. Benjamin , Michael Govek , Patrick D. Hyde , John H. Ko , Philip G. Martin , Joel D. Oxman , William L. Parish, Jr. , Carole Sedlock , Richard L. Severance , F. Andrew Ubel , Todd R. Williams
IPC分类号： B24B13/005 , C08J5/18 , C08L33/04 , C08L67/04 , C08L71/02 , C08L101/00 , C09J7/02 , C09J167/04 , B29C65/40
CPC分类号： B24B13/0057 , C09J7/0246 , C09J7/026 , C08L33/04 , C09J2201/128 , C09J2201/606 , Y10T428/28 , Y10T428/2848 , Y10T428/2891
摘要： The present invention provides methods of holding ophthalmic lens blanks using thermoplastic lens blocking compositions. Preferred compositions either comprise a homopolymer or copolymer of epsilon-caprolactone, have a number average molecular weight between 3,000 and 100,000, or have a polydispersity less than 10. The composition may also comprise one or more modifiers, fillers or heat absorbing materials. In one method, the composition is injected into the cavity between a preformed lens block and a lens. In another method, the surface of a lens block comprising the thermoplastic lens blocking composition is heated and formed against the lens blank. Tapes that provide a receptive surface against which the composition may be adhered are disclosed.
摘要翻译：本发明提供使用热塑性透镜阻挡组合物保持眼镜片坯料的方法。优选的组合物包含ε-己内酯的均聚物或共聚物，其数均分子量为3,000至100,000，或多分散性小于10.组合物还可包含一种或多种改性剂，填料或吸热材料。在一种方法中，将组合物注射到预成型的透镜块和透镜之间的空腔中。在另一种方法中，将包括热塑性透镜阻挡组合物的透镜块的表面加热并形成在透镜毛坯上。公开了提供可以粘附组合物的接受表面的胶带。

35. 发明授权

US5754269A Thermoplastic lens blocking material 失效
标题翻译：热塑性透镜阻挡材料
公开(公告)号：US5754269A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-19
申请号：US713344
申请日：1996-09-13
申请人： Sharon R. Benjamin , Michael Govek , Patrick D. Hyde , John H. Ko , Philip G. Martin , Joel D. Oxman , William L. Parish, Jr. , Carole Sedlock , Richard L. Severance , F. Andrew Ubel , Todd R. Williams
发明人： Sharon R. Benjamin , Michael Govek , Patrick D. Hyde , John H. Ko , Philip G. Martin , Joel D. Oxman , William L. Parish, Jr. , Carole Sedlock , Richard L. Severance , F. Andrew Ubel , Todd R. Williams
IPC分类号： B24B13/005 , C08J5/18 , C08L33/04 , C08L67/04 , C08L71/02 , C08L101/00 , C09J7/02 , C09J167/04 , G02C7/02
CPC分类号： B24B13/0057 , C09J7/0246 , C09J7/026 , C08L33/04 , C09J2201/128 , C09J2201/606 , Y10T428/28 , Y10T428/2848 , Y10T428/2891
摘要： The present invention provides thermoplastic ophthalmic lens blocking compositions that have many advantages over traditional metal alloy materials. Preferred compositions comprise a homopolymer or copolymer of epsiloncaprolactone, have a number average molecular weight between 3,000 and 100,000, and a polydispersity less than 10. The composition may also comprise one or more modifiers, fillers or heat absorbing materials. In one embodiment, the composition is used to fill the cavity between a preformed lens block and a lens. In another embodiment the composition is used to form a lens block. Methods of holding a lens blank are taught. Tapes that provide a receptive surface against which the composition may be adhered are disclosed.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了与传统金属合金材料相比具有许多优点的热塑性眼镜片封闭组合物。优选的组合物包含ε-己内酯的均聚物或共聚物，其数均分子量为3,000至100,000，多分散度小于10.组合物还可包含一种或多种改性剂，填料或吸热材料。在一个实施例中，组合物用于填充预成型透镜块和透镜之间的空腔。在另一个实施方案中，组合物用于形成透镜块。教导了保持透镜毛坯的方法。公开了提供可以粘附组合物的接受表面的胶带。

36. 外观设计

USD676527S1 Unidirectional valve 有权
标题翻译：单向阀
公开(公告)号：USD676527S1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-19
申请号：US29352087
申请日：2009-12-16
申请人： Thomas J. Xue , Michael K. Domroese , Philip G. Martin , David M. Blomberg , Nathan A. Abel
设计人： Thomas J. Xue , Michael K. Domroese , Philip G. Martin , David M. Blomberg , Nathan A. Abel

37. 发明授权

US08342180B2 Filtering face-piece respirator that has expandable mask body 有权
标题翻译：过滤具有可扩张面罩主体的面罩式呼吸器
公开(公告)号：US08342180B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-01
申请号：US12190663
申请日：2008-08-13
申请人： Philip G. Martin , Yonas Gebrewold , Daniel J. Stepan , Audra A. Wilson , Christopher P. Henderson , Thomas G. Skulley , Erik J. Johnson , Francesco Lovo , Dan Mattano , Claudio Ponzio
发明人： Philip G. Martin , Yonas Gebrewold , Daniel J. Stepan , Audra A. Wilson , Christopher P. Henderson , Thomas G. Skulley , Erik J. Johnson , Francesco Lovo , Dan Mattano , Claudio Ponzio
IPC分类号： A62B18/08
CPC分类号： A62B23/025 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： A filtering face-piece respirator 10 that includes a mask body 12 and a harness 14. The mask body 12 contains a filtering structure 18 that is retained in position on the mask body 12 by a support structure 16 that includes a longitudinally-movable, centrally-spaced, transversely-extending member 26 that extends from a first side 22 of the structure 16 to a second side 24 without being joined together by any longitudinally-extending members that hinder movement of the transversely extending member 26 in the longitudinal direction. The transversely-extending members converge towards each other at east side 22, 24 of the mask body 12. A filtering face-piece respirator 10 of this construction can allow the mask body 12 to readily accommodate the motion of a person's jaw. Workers who use this filtering face-piece respirator may find it much easier to talk to other persons when working. A single mask size also may be able to properly fit to faces of various sizes.
摘要翻译：包括面罩主体12和线束14的过滤面件呼吸器10.面罩主体12包含过滤结构18，其通过支撑结构16保持在面罩主体12上的适当位置，支撑结构16包括纵向可移动的中心横向延伸的构件26，其从结构16的第一侧面22延伸到第二侧面24，而不被阻碍横向延伸构件26在纵向方向上的移动的任何纵向延伸的构件连接在一起。横向延伸构件在面罩主体12的东侧22,24处朝向彼此会聚。具有这种结构的过滤面罩呼吸器10可以允许面罩主体12容易地容纳人的颚的运动。使用这种过滤式面罩式呼吸器的工作人员在工作时可能会更容易与其他人交谈。单一的面罩尺寸也可以适当地适合各种尺寸的面部。

38. 发明申请

US20110159758A1 MOLDED AUXETIC MESH 审中-公开
标题翻译：模制辅助网
公开(公告)号：US20110159758A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-30
申请号：US12964812
申请日：2010-12-10
申请人： Philip G. Martin
发明人： Philip G. Martin
IPC分类号： B32B3/24 , B29C43/02
CPC分类号： A41D13/11 , A41D13/1146 , A62B18/025 , A62B23/025 , B29C43/003 , B29K2105/0854 , B29K2995/0094 , B29L2028/00 , B29L2031/14 , B29L2031/4835 , B29L2031/753 , B32B3/266 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/028 , B32B5/26 , B32B27/12 , B32B2262/0253 , B32B2535/00 , B32B2571/00 , Y10T442/10
摘要： An article that comprises an auxetic mesh 20 that has been molded into an intended shape. Molded auxetic articles do not distort as much as convention meshes when subjected to the heat and pressure of a molding operation.
摘要翻译：包括已经模制成预期形状的辅助网20的制品。当模制操作的热和压力受到模制时，模制制品不会像常规网格一样变形。

39. 发明申请

US20090235934A1 FILTERING FACE-PIECE RESPIRATOR HAVING AN INTEGRALLY-JOINED EXHALATION VALVE 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有整体式加气阀的过滤面罩呼吸器
公开(公告)号：US20090235934A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-24
申请号：US12053864
申请日：2008-03-24
申请人： Philip G. Martin
发明人： Philip G. Martin
IPC分类号： A62B7/10
CPC分类号： A62B23/025 , A41D13/1138 , A62B7/10 , A62B9/02 , A62B18/02 , A62B18/10
摘要： A filtering face-piece respirator that has a harness and a mask body where the mask body includes a filtering structure and a support structure. An exhalation valve is attached to the mask body and includes a valve seat that is integral to the mask body. The present invention is beneficial in that it eliminates the need to separately manufacture some or all of the non-dynamic parts of the exhalation valve. There also is no need to subsequently attach the valve seat to the mask body.
摘要翻译：一种过滤面罩式呼吸器，其具有线束和面罩主体，其中所述面罩主体包括过滤结构和支撑结构。呼吸阀附接到面罩主体并且包括与面罩主体成一体的阀座。本发明是有益的，因为它不需要单独制造呼气阀的一些或全部非动态部件。也不需要随后将阀座连接到面罩体上。

40. 发明授权

US07188622B2 Filtering face mask that has a resilient seal surface in its exhalation valve 有权
标题翻译：在其呼气阀中具有弹性密封表面的过滤面罩
公开(公告)号：US07188622B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-13
申请号：US10465359
申请日：2003-06-19
申请人： Philip G. Martin , Jianxian Xue
发明人： Philip G. Martin , Jianxian Xue
IPC分类号： A62B23/02 , A62B9/02 , A62B9/06
CPC分类号： A62B18/10 , C01P2004/20
摘要： A filtering face mask 10 that has a mask body and a new exhalation valve 14. The mask body is adapted to fit at least over the nose and mouth of a person to help define an interior gas space when the mask is worn. The exhalation valve 14 permits fluid communication between the interior gas space and an exterior gas space. The exhalation valve 14 has a valve seat 20 and a flap 22. The valve seat 20 includes a resilient seal surface 24 and an orifice 30 through which exhaled air may pass to leave the interior gas space. The flap 22 is mounted to the valve seat 20 such that the flap 22 makes contact with the resilient seal surface 24 when the valve is in its closed position and such that the flap 22 can move away from the seal surface 24 in response to an exhalation to allow exhaled air to pass through the orifice 30 to ultimately enter the exterior gas space. A filtering face mask that utilizes an exhalation valve that has a resilient seal surface can enable the valve to open under substantially less pressure, which, in turn, may improve wearer comfort.
摘要翻译：具有面罩主体和新的呼气阀14的过滤面罩10。面罩主体适于至少适合人的鼻子和嘴部，以在面具佩戴时帮助限定内部气体空间。呼气阀14允许内部气体空间和外部气体空间之间的流体连通。呼气阀14具有阀座20和挡板22。阀座20包括弹性密封表面24和孔30，呼出的空气可以通过孔30离开内部气体空间。翼片22安装到阀座20，使得当阀处于其关闭位置时，挡板22与弹性密封表面24接触，并且使得翼片22能够响应于呼气而远离密封表面24移动以允许呼出的空气通过孔口30以最终进入外部气体空间。使用具有弹性密封表面的呼气阀的过滤面罩可以使阀在基本上较小的压力下打开，这又可以改善佩戴者的舒适度。

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