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31. 发明授权

US07403744B2 Self-associating wireless personal area network 有权
标题翻译：自联无线个域网
公开(公告)号：US07403744B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-22
申请号：US10883005
申请日：2004-06-30
申请人： Raj Bridgelall
发明人： Raj Bridgelall
IPC分类号： H04B7/00
CPC分类号： H04W4/203 , H04W84/10
摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided for automatically and autonomously forming a wireless personal area network (WPAN) from an array of intercommunicating personal area network (PAN) devices. The devices comprise first communicators associated with primary functions of the devices and second communicators coupled to the first communicators for determining a subset of the devices meeting predetermined association criteria, from which subset the first communicators form the WPAN. In a preferred embodiment, the second communicators include range measuring transceivers and processors coupled to the transceivers that cooperate to determine range and relative motion of elements within communication range of the first communicators for comparison to range and relative motion association criteria stored in one or more of the devices. Memory is desirably included for storing the association criteria. The subset of devices automatically elects a master device that communicates with the other devices of the subset to form the WPAN.
摘要翻译：提供了用于从互通的个人区域网络（PAN）装置的阵列中自动和自主地形成无线个人区域网络（WPAN）的方法和装置。这些设备包括与设备的主要功能相关联的第一通信器和耦合到第一通信器的第二通信器，用于确定满足预定关联标准的设备的子集，第一通信器从该子组形成WPAN。在优选实施例中，第二通信器包括量测测量收发器和耦合到收发器的处理器，其协作以确定第一通信器的通信范围内的元件的范围和相对运动，用于与存储在一个或多个设备。理想地包括用于存储关联标准的存储器。设备子集自动选择与该子集的其他设备进行通信的主设备，以形成WPAN。

32. 发明授权

US07339905B2 Wireless communication system for telephonic calls 有权
标题翻译：用于电话呼叫的无线通信系统
公开(公告)号：US07339905B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-04
申请号：US11515313
申请日：2006-09-01
申请人： Ronald Bjorklund , Raj Bridgelall , William Derouchey , Charles Furedy , Narayan Nambudiri , Richard Watson
发明人： Ronald Bjorklund , Raj Bridgelall , William Derouchey , Charles Furedy , Narayan Nambudiri , Richard Watson
IPC分类号： H04Q7/00 , H04Q7/24 , H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04W16/02 , H04M11/025 , H04W16/00 , H04W84/10 , Y02D70/142 , Y02D70/144 , Y02D70/166 , Y02D70/23 , Y02D70/26
摘要： Multi-tier system for digital radio communication. The multi-tier system has a first-tier base station with relatively long-range radio and has a second-tier base station with relatively short-range, low power and cheaper radios. The system can be more versatilely configured to meet demands of various applications. The application may include data capture using bar code readers, radio frequency readers and other automatic data capture devices. The system may also be used to control hotel door locks, individual room temperature control, remote video monitoring—all without having to wire and with much flexibility given the two types of radios employed.
摘要翻译：数字无线电通信多层次系统。多层系统具有一个具有相对较远距离无线电的一级基站，并具有相对短距离，低功耗和便宜的收音机的二级基站。该系统可以更通用地配置以满足各种应用的需求。该应用可以包括使用条形码读取器，射频读取器和其他自动数据捕获设备的数据采集。该系统还可用于控制酒店门锁，个人室温控制，远程视频监控 - 所有这些都不需要接线，并且在使用两种类型的无线电时具有很大的灵活性。

33. 发明申请

US20070096876A1 Adaptive RFID devices 审中-公开
标题翻译：自适应RFID设备
公开(公告)号：US20070096876A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-03
申请号：US11584361
申请日：2006-10-20
申请人： Raj Bridgelall , Ahmad Chini , Curtis Carrender , John Price
发明人： Raj Bridgelall , Ahmad Chini , Curtis Carrender , John Price
IPC分类号： H04Q5/22 , G08B13/14 , H04B5/00
CPC分类号： H04B7/0802
摘要： Techniques for RFID communication adaptive to an environment are provided. An RFID reader includes a processor and a reconfigurable hardware element. The reconfigurable hardware element is reconfigurable by the processor in response to a predetermined condition. Non-volatile memory stores configuration code for the reconfigurable hardware element. In specific embodiments, the predetermined condition can be the presence of a mixed tag population, proximity to an interferer, historical read rates, RF noise level, and reader location, as well as other factors.
摘要翻译：提供适用于环境的RFID通信技术。 RFID读取器包括处理器和可重新配置的硬件元件。可重构硬件元件可由处理器响应于预定条件重新配置。非易失性存储器存储可重配置硬件元件的配置代码。在具体实施例中，预定条件可以是混合标签群的存在，接近干扰源，历史读取速率，RF噪声水平和读取器位置以及其他因素。

34. 发明授权

US07084740B2 Wireless locating and tracking systems 失效
公开(公告)号：US07084740B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-01
申请号：US11244920
申请日：2005-10-05
申请人： Raj Bridgelall
发明人： Raj Bridgelall
IPC分类号： H04Q5/22
CPC分类号： H01Q1/2225 , G01S13/876 , G06K19/07767 , G06K2017/0045 , H01Q1/22 , H01Q3/247 , H01Q21/29
摘要： A locating and tracking system is provided in which the assets are desired to be located and tracked are associated with either radio frequency (RF) tags or radio frequency identification and radio frequency data communication (RFID/RFDC) devices. Depending on which device is attached to the asset, the other device is located at known locations. The RFID/RFDC devices interrogate and receive signals from the RF tags. The received information is sent to the host computer. With the location of either the RF tags or the RFID/RFDC devices known, the assets may be located and tracked. An improved RF tag antenna design is also provided by using a switching mechanism connected to at least two antennas.

35. 发明授权

US07030811B2 Methods and apparatus for identifying asset location in communication networks 有权
公开(公告)号：US07030811B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-18
申请号：US09926515
申请日：2001-11-14
申请人： David P. Goren , Dean Kawaguchi , Raj Bridgelall , Benjamin J. Bekritsky , Chris Zegelin
发明人： David P. Goren , Dean Kawaguchi , Raj Bridgelall , Benjamin J. Bekritsky , Chris Zegelin
IPC分类号： G01S1/24 , G01S3/02
CPC分类号： H04L65/1043 , G01S1/026 , G01S5/021 , G01S5/06 , G06F1/1626 , G06F1/1639 , G06F3/0481 , G06F21/305 , G06F21/6209 , G06F21/74 , G06F21/88 , G06F2221/2105 , G06F2221/2115 , G11B20/10009 , G11B20/10425 , G11B20/22 , H03L7/091 , H04B7/2628 , H04B7/2687 , H04B10/25754 , H04J3/0658 , H04J13/0077 , H04J13/16 , H04L1/0066 , H04L1/0068 , H04L1/1685 , H04L1/1841 , H04L9/085 , H04L9/304 , H04L12/4641 , H04L25/03038 , H04L25/4902 , H04L25/4904 , H04L25/497 , H04L27/156 , H04L29/06027 , H04L29/12471 , H04L41/06 , H04L41/5009 , H04L43/0829 , H04L47/15 , H04L47/70 , H04L47/72 , H04L47/745 , H04L47/765 , H04L47/822 , H04L47/824 , H04L51/04 , H04L51/28 , H04L51/38 , H04L61/2553 , H04L63/126 , H04L65/1006 , H04L65/1016 , H04L65/4061 , H04M1/72519 , H04M1/72533 , H04M3/42221 , H04M7/0057 , H04M7/1295 , H04N1/00957 , H04N1/32106 , H04N1/40 , H04N5/2251 , H04N5/2257 , H04N5/38 , H04N5/4401 , H04N5/4448 , H04N5/445 , H04N5/45 , H04N5/46 , H04N5/64 , H04N5/66 , H04N5/76 , H04N5/775 , H04N5/85 , H04N5/907 , H04N7/0112 , H04N7/0122 , H04N7/163 , H04N7/17327 , H04N9/3129 , H04N9/642 , H04N9/7925 , H04N9/8042 , H04N19/109 , H04N19/139 , H04N19/51 , H04N19/517 , H04N19/527 , H04N19/625 , H04N19/70 , H04N19/91 , H04N21/2543 , H04N21/4181 , H04N21/433 , H04N21/4623 , H04N21/47211 , H04N21/6175 , H04N21/6187 , H04N21/6582 , H04N2201/0094 , H04N2201/3212 , H04N2201/3222 , H04N2201/3274 , H04Q3/0025 , H04W4/10 , H04W4/12 , H04W4/14 , H04W8/245 , H04W8/26 , H04W8/265 , H04W12/10 , H04W24/00 , H04W28/00 , H04W28/18 , H04W28/26 , H04W36/02 , H04W40/00 , H04W48/08 , H04W52/30 , H04W56/00 , H04W64/00 , H04W72/042 , H04W74/008 , H04W74/0833 , H04W76/10 , H04W76/12 , H04W76/18 , H04W76/30 , H04W76/34 , H04W76/45 , H04W84/042 , H04W84/08 , H04W84/12 , H04W88/06 , H04W88/085 , H04W88/16 , Y10S370/906 , Y10S370/907 , Y10S707/99943
摘要： The location of unmodified wireless assets in a wireless communication network may be identified using time differences of arrivals of a communication sequence at different network receivers. Time-stamping devices may include correlator circuits in parallel with signal decoders to time-stamp communication sequences. Cellular wireless networks may be frequency-multiplexed to increase spatial time-stamping density. Tags may be attached to passive assets to provide location identification information to network devices. Locations of assets broadcasting standard 802.11 radio frequency structures may be identified. Noise inherent in correlating a communication sequence may be reduced by using a selected correlation function.

36. 发明申请

US20060071790A1 Reverse infrastructure location system and method 失效
标题翻译：反向基础设施定位系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20060071790A1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-06
申请号：US10954967
申请日：2004-09-29
申请人： Mark Duron , Raj Bridgelall
发明人： Mark Duron , Raj Bridgelall
IPC分类号： G08B13/14
CPC分类号： G01S13/876 , G01S13/46 , G01S13/75 , G01S2013/466 , G06K17/00 , G06K2017/0048
摘要： Methods and apparatus are provided to locate a terminal within a workspace. Radio frequency identification (RFID) tags are provided in known locations, preferably in, on or adjacent the light fixtures or other workspace infrastructure. The terminal comprises an RFID tag interrogation transceiver, processor and memory. The transceiver interrogates the tags which respond with information correlatable with their unique locations. The terminal determines its locations relative to the known locations of responding tags by, for example, varying its transmit power and/or receiver sensitivity and/or by trilateration using, for example, phase or time difference of arrival measurements on the tag response signals. Once it has determined its own location it may transmit or otherwise announce its location as desired by the user. In a preferred embodiment, the natural electromagnetic radiation and/or RADAR cross section backscatter from fluorescent type fixtures, modulated with their position information, acts as the RFID infrastructure beacon.
摘要翻译：提供方法和装置以在工作空间内定位终端。射频识别（RFID）标签在已知位置提供，优选地在照明设备或其他工作空间基础设施中，之上或附近。终端包括RFID标签询问收发器，处理器和存储器。收发机询问用与其独特位置相关的信息进行响应的标签。终端通过例如通过例如相对于标签响应信号上的到达测量的相位或时间差来改变其发射功率和/或接收机灵敏度和/或通过三边测量来确定其相对于响应标签的已知位置的位置。一旦确定了自己的位置，它可以根据用户的需要发送或以其他方式通知其位置。在优选实施例中，用其位置信息调制的荧光型固定装置的自然电磁辐射和/或RADAR横向背散射充当RFID基础设施信标。

37. 发明授权

US06895219B2 Dual use of FFT circuity in imagers and transceivers 有权
标题翻译：在成像器和收发器中双重使用FFT电路
公开(公告)号：US06895219B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-17
申请号：US09939861
申请日：2001-08-27
申请人： Raj Bridgelall
发明人： Raj Bridgelall
IPC分类号： H04B1/707 , H04J11/00 , H04B5/00
CPC分类号： H04B1/40
摘要： An auto ID reader and one or two radio frequency transceivers are supported on a common support having a predetermined form factor, such as that of a scan engine module commonly utilized in hand-held bar code symbol scanners. Common digital processing circuitry is used for processing the signal from the auto ID sensor and an RF transceiver baseband signal, making a highly integrated and compact arrangement. A single Fast Fourier Transform circuit is utilized for each transceiver.
摘要翻译：一个自动识别阅读器和一个或两个无线电频率收发器被支持在具有预定形状因数的公共支持上，例如通常用于手持式条形码符号扫描器的扫描引擎模块。通用数字处理电路用于处理来自自动识别传感器的信号和RF收发器基带信号，从而形成高集成度和紧凑的布置。单个快速傅立叶变换电路用于每个收发器。

38. 发明申请

US20050030160A1 Multimode wireless local area network/radio frequency identification asset tag 审中-公开
标题翻译：多模无线局域网/射频识别资产标签
公开(公告)号：US20050030160A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-10
申请号：US10827935
申请日：2004-04-19
申请人： David Goren , Raj Bridgelall , Bruce Willins
发明人： David Goren , Raj Bridgelall , Bruce Willins
IPC分类号： G06K7/00 , G06K19/07 , H04L12/28 , H04Q5/22
CPC分类号： G06K19/0723 , G06K7/0008 , G06K19/07733 , G06K19/07758 , H04W84/12
摘要： Asset tags for use in a WLAN/RFID system are provided. The asset tag comprises a processor, an RFID antenna coupled to the processor and configured to receive interrogations from an RFID reader and send replies to the RFID reader; and a wireless transceiver coupled to the processor, the wireless transceiver configured to receive information from and send information to a wireless access port of a wireless local area network.
摘要翻译：提供了用于WLAN / RFID系统的资产标签。资产标签包括处理器，耦合到处理器的RFID天线，并且被配置为从RFID读取器接收询问并发送对RFID读取器的回复; 以及耦合到所述处理器的无线收发器，所述无线收发器被配置为从无线局域网的无线接入端口接收信息并将信息发送到无线接入端口。

39. 发明授权

US06412697B1 Palm scanner 失效
标题翻译：棕榈扫描仪
公开(公告)号：US06412697B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-02
申请号：US09167880
申请日：1998-10-07
申请人： Raj Bridgelall , Joseph Katz , David P. Goren , Paul Dvorkis , Yajun Li
发明人： Raj Bridgelall , Joseph Katz , David P. Goren , Paul Dvorkis , Yajun Li
IPC分类号： G06K710
CPC分类号： G06K7/10871 , G06K7/10564 , G06K7/10584 , G06K7/10633 , G06K7/10643 , G06K7/10653 , G06K7/10673 , G06K7/10693 , G06K7/10811 , G06K7/10851 , G06K7/10881 , G06K7/10891 , G06K7/109 , G06K7/1098 , G06K7/1478 , G06K2007/10534 , G06K2207/1011 , G06K2207/1013 , G06K2207/1016 , G06K2207/1018
摘要： A hand-held optical reader for reading printed indicia on a remote target includes a light source for generating a scanning light beam and a detector for detecting the light reflected from the printed indicia. The light source and detector are housed within a housing having a window through which the light beam passes from the source to the target for reflection from the target to the detector. The housing includes parallel front and rear faces, each being generally rectangular in shape and having a lower portion and upper portion. The front and rear faces are joined by a substantially planar base face at their lower edges. The window is disposed in the front face with the reader being ergonomically configured so as be comfortably held in the hand of a user, with the user's palm adjacent the rear face to enable the user to direct the scanning light beam at a remote target.
摘要翻译：用于读取远程目标上的打印标记的手持式光学读取器包括用于产生扫描光束的光源和用于检测从打印标记反射的光的检测器。光源和检测器容纳在具有窗口的外壳内，光源通过该窗口从源极传递到目标，以从目标到检测器的反射。壳体包括平行的前表面和后表面，每个前表面和后表面的形状大致为矩形，并具有下部和上部。前表面和后表面在其下边缘处由基本平坦的基面接合。窗口设置在正面，读取器符合人体工程学设计，以便舒适地保持在使用者的手中，使用者的手掌靠近后表面，以使用户能够将扫描光束引导到远程目标。

40. 发明授权

US06209788B1 Optical scanners 失效
标题翻译：光学扫描仪
公开(公告)号：US06209788B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-03
申请号：US09436468
申请日：1999-11-08
申请人： Raj Bridgelall , Edward Barkan , Stephen Shellhammer , Joseph Campanelli , Joseph Katz , Yajun Li , Daniel R. McGlynn
发明人： Raj Bridgelall , Edward Barkan , Stephen Shellhammer , Joseph Campanelli , Joseph Katz , Yajun Li , Daniel R. McGlynn
IPC分类号： G06K710
CPC分类号： G06K7/10851 , G06K7/14 , G06K7/1452 , G06K7/1478
摘要： An optical scanning system is provided for producing a signal representative of a spatial distribution of indicia having different degrees of reflectivity to light, such as a bar code (14). The system includes an optical scanner (12) for scanning beam of light over the spatial distribution of indicia (14) and for producing an electrical signal corresponding to changes in the degree of reflectivity of the indicia. A digitizer (20), responsive to detections in a predetermined characteristic of the produced electrical signal is provided. The digitizer (20) converts the detections into digital words, such digital signals having a plurality of bits. The digitizer includes a timing generation circuit (42) for producing a pulse in response to each one of the detections with a time duration representative of the degree of reflectivity of the indicia as the beam of light. A decoder converts the time duration of the pulse into the digital word having a plurality of bits. An enhancement filter (30) is also disclosed. The enhancement filter (30) modifies pulses produced by a differentiator circuit (24) used in the scanner. Such modification includes increasing the rise time, and peak level of, the pulses produced by the differentiator circuit (24).
摘要翻译：提供了一种光学扫描系统，用于产生表示具有不同光反射度的标记的空间分布的信号，例如条形码（14）。该系统包括用于在标记（14）的空间分布上扫描光束并用于产生对应于标记的反射度的变化的电信号的光学扫描器（12）。提供了响应于所产生的电信号的预定特性中的检测的数字转换器（20）。数字转换器（20）将检测转换为数字字，这样的数字信号具有多个位。数字转换器包括一个定时产生电路（42），用于响应于每个检测产生一个脉冲，时间间隔代表作为光束的标记的反射率。解码器将脉冲的持续时间转换为具有多个位的数字字。还公开了增强滤波器（30）。增强滤波器（30）修改由扫描器中使用的微分电路（24）产生的脉冲。这种修改包括增加由微分电路（24）产生的脉冲的上升时间和峰值电平。

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