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31. 发明授权

US4340504A Catalyst for a process for dealkylating aromatic hydrocarbons in the presence of steam 失效
标题翻译：用于在蒸汽存在下使芳烃脱烷基化的方法的催化剂
公开(公告)号：US4340504A
公开(公告)日：1982-07-20
申请号：US206408
申请日：1980-11-12
申请人： Philippe Courty , Georgy L. Rabinovich , Victor N. Mojaiko , Jean-Francois Le Page
发明人： Philippe Courty , Georgy L. Rabinovich , Victor N. Mojaiko , Jean-Francois Le Page
IPC分类号： C07C4/20 , B01J23/656 , B01J23/68 , B01J23/89 , C07B61/00 , C07C1/00 , C07C15/00 , C07C67/00 , C10G45/62 , B01J23/36 , B01J23/48 , B01J23/58 , B01J23/72
CPC分类号： B01J23/8986 , B01J23/688 , C10G2400/30
摘要： Catalyst for dealkylating, in the presence of steam, a hydrocarbon charge, obtained for example from a catalytic reforming unit or from a unit for the production of aromatic hydrocarbons, and containing at least one alkylaromatic hydrocarbon such as toluene or a xylene, said catalyst containing an alumina carrier of a specific surface higher than 50 m.sup.2 /g and, by weight with respect to the catalyst, from 0.1 to 2% of rhodium, from 0.05 to 2% of at least one metal selected from copper, silver and gold, from 0.05 to 2% of rhenium and from 0.02 to 5% of at least one additional metal selected from lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium and uranium.
摘要翻译：在蒸汽存在下，使烷基化的催化剂，例如从催化重整单元获得的烃装料或用于生产芳族烃的单元，并含有至少一种烷基芳烃如甲苯或二甲苯，所述催化剂含有比表面积高于50m2 / g的氧化铝载体，相对于催化剂的重量，0.1-2％的铑，0.05-2％的至少一种选自铜，银和金的金属，来自 0.05至2％的铼和0.02至5％的至少一种选自锂，钠，钾，铷，铯，铍，镁，钙，锶，钡和铀的另外的金属。

32. 发明授权

US4141861A Gels containing iron and molybdenum 失效
标题翻译：含铁和钼的凝胶
公开(公告)号：US4141861A
公开(公告)日：1979-02-27
申请号：US678306
申请日：1976-04-19
申请人： Philippe Courty , Hubert Ajot , Bernard Delmon
发明人： Philippe Courty , Hubert Ajot , Bernard Delmon
IPC分类号： B01J23/88 , B01J37/03 , C01G49/00 , G02B5/22 , B01J23/10
CPC分类号： B01J23/8871 , B01J23/8877 , B01J23/8878 , B01J37/036 , C01G49/009 , G02B5/22 , C01P2002/02 , C01P2002/32 , C01P2002/82 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/60
摘要： An amorphous solid gel containing molybdenum and iron contains (a) ions of a ferric salt and ions from at least one salt containing, as simple cations, a metal M, in an atomic ratio M/ (Fe+M) from 0 to 0.5:1 (b) ions from a molybdic compound and ions from at least one salt containing, as oxygenated ions, a metal N, in an atomic ration N/ (Mo+N) from 0 to 0.5:1; and (c) water, wherein M is Co, Ni, Mn, Cr, Sc, Y or a rare earth metal, N is Cr, W, Mn, or V and (Mo+N) / (Fe+M) is 0.4:1 to 5:1.
摘要翻译：含有钼和铁的无定形固体凝胶含有（a）铁盐离子和至少一种盐的离子，所述盐含有作为简单阳离子的金属M，原子比为M /（Fe + M）为0至0.5： 1（b）来自钼化合物的离子和来自至少一种盐的离子，所述盐以0至0.5:1的原子比N /（Mo + N）作为氧化离子含有金属N; 和（c）水，其中M为Co，Ni，Mn，Cr，Sc，Y或稀土金属，N为Cr，W，Mn或V，（Mo + N）/（Fe + M）为0.4 ：1〜5：1。

33. 发明授权

US4134858A Catalysts, their manufacture for use in dehydrogenation reactions 失效
标题翻译：催化剂，它们用于脱氢反应的制造
公开(公告)号：US4134858A
公开(公告)日：1979-01-16
申请号：US863002
申请日：1977-12-21
申请人： Philippe Courty
发明人： Philippe Courty
IPC分类号： B01J23/86 , B01J37/00 , C07C5/32 , B01J29/06 , B01J29/00 , B01J29/10
CPC分类号： B01J23/862 , B01J37/0009 , C07C5/322
摘要： Catalyst for dehydrogenating hydrocarbons, as manufactured by the process comprising:Admixing one or more iron compounds, chromium compounds and potassium compounds, in a definite range of relative proportions,Moistening and malaxing the resulting mixture while adding thereto a clayish material in such an amount as to obtain by reaction with the potassium compound, a proportion of 3 to 55% b.w. of potassium alumino-silicate in the final catalyst,Shaping the homogeneized resulting paste, drying and roasting it at about 870 - 1050.degree. C, the potassium compound being used in an amount greater than that liable to combine with the clayish material.
摘要翻译：用于使烃脱氢的催化剂，由如下方法制造，包括：

34. 发明授权

US06977273B2 Process for synthesising hydrocarbons in the presence of a catalyst comprising a group VIII metal supported on silica-alumina 有权
标题翻译：在包含负载在二氧化硅 - 氧化铝上的第Ⅷ族金属的催化剂存在下合成烃的方法
公开(公告)号：US06977273B2
公开(公告)日：2005-12-20
申请号：US10075235
申请日：2002-02-15
申请人： Magalie Roy-Auberger , Philippe Courty , Renaud Revel , Roberto Zennaro
发明人： Magalie Roy-Auberger , Philippe Courty , Renaud Revel , Roberto Zennaro
IPC分类号： B01J21/12 , B01J23/40 , B01J23/74 , B01J23/75 , B01J35/10 , B01J37/00 , B01J37/02 , B01J37/03 , B01J37/08 , C10G2/00 , C07C27/00 , B01J21/04 , B01J21/08 , B01J23/00
CPC分类号： C10G2/331 , B01J21/12 , B01J23/40 , B01J23/74 , B01J23/75 , B01J35/1019 , B01J37/0045 , B01J37/0201 , B01J37/03 , B01J37/08 , C10G2/332 , C10G2/333
摘要： A process is described for synthesizing hydrocarbons from a mixture comprising carbon monoxide and hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst comprising at least one group VIII metal supported on a silica-alumina prepared by co-precipitating and calcining at a temperature in the range from about 500° C. to about 1200° C. for at least 6 hours so that said silica-alumina has a specific surface area of less than 260 m2/g. Said catalyst is used in a fixed bed or in suspension in a liquid phase of a three-phase reactor.
摘要翻译：描述了一种方法，用于在包含一氧化碳和氢气的混合物的存在下，在包含至少一种负载在二氧化硅 - 氧化铝上的第Ⅷ族金属的存在下合成烃，所述Ⅷ族金属通过共沉淀和在约500℃的温度下煅烧约1200℃至少6小时，使得所述二氧化硅 - 氧化铝的比表面积小于260平方米/克。所述催化剂用于固定床或悬浮在三相反应器的液相中。

35. 发明授权

US06582796B1 Monolithic honeycomb structure made of porous ceramic and use as a particle filter 有权
标题翻译：由多孔陶瓷制成的单片蜂窝结构体，用作颗粒过滤器
公开(公告)号：US06582796B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-24
申请号：US09621345
申请日：2000-07-21
申请人： Jean Pierre Joulin , Fabienne Pourchet , Philippe Courty , Jean-Baptiste Dementhon
发明人： Jean Pierre Joulin , Fabienne Pourchet , Philippe Courty , Jean-Baptiste Dementhon
IPC分类号： B32B312
CPC分类号： F01N3/0222 , C04B38/0006 , C04B2111/00793 , F01N2330/06 , Y02T10/20 , Y10T428/24149 , Y10T428/24628 , Y10T428/24744 , Y10T428/252 , Y10T428/26 , C04B35/565 , C04B35/6303 , C04B38/0054
摘要： A monolithic honeycomb-type structure useful in particular as a particle filter for exhaust gases from diesel engines has a number of passages that empty into the end faces of said monolith, but are alternately open and sealed. The monolith consists of a porous refractory material that comprises: 70 to 97% by mass of &agr; and/or &bgr; crystallographic-type silicon carbide that has at least one particle size and preferably at least two particle sizes, and 3 to 30% by mass of at least one bonding ceramic phase in the form of a micronic powder or particles that are obtained by atomization, comprising at least one simple oxide, for example, B2O3, Al2O3, SiO2, MgO, K2O, Li2O, Na2O, CaO, BaO, TiO, ZrO2 and Fe2O3 and/or at least one mixed oxide, for example, the alkaline aluminosilicates (of Li, Na, or K) or alkaline-earth aluminosilicates (of Mg, Ca, Sr or Ba), clays, bentonite, feldspars or other natural silico-aluminous materials. The production of the monolith comprises a calcination stage under an oxygen-containing atmosphere at a temperature up to 1650° C., but less than 1550° C.
摘要翻译：特别是作为来自柴油发动机的废气的颗粒过滤器的整体式蜂窝型结构具有多个通向所述整体料的端面的通道，而是交替地开放和密封。整料由多孔耐火材料组成，其包括：具有至少一个粒度，优选至少两个粒度的70和97质量％的α和/或β晶型碳化硅，和3至30质量％至少一种微晶粉末形式的结合陶瓷相或通过雾化获得的颗粒，其包含至少一种简单的氧化物，例如B2O3，Al2O3，SiO2，MgO，K2O，Li2O，Na2O，CaO，BaO， TiO，ZrO 2和Fe 2 O 3和/或至少一种混合氧化物，例如碱性硅铝酸盐（Li，Na或K）或碱土金属硅酸盐（Mg，Ca，Sr或Ba），粘土，膨润土，长石或其他天然硅铝质材料。整料的生产包括在含氧气氛下在高达1650℃但小于1550℃的温度下的煅烧阶段

36. 发明授权

US06132597A Hydrotreating hydrocarbon feeds in an ebullating bed reactor 失效
标题翻译：在沸腾床反应器中加氢处理烃进料
公开(公告)号：US06132597A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-17
申请号：US95008
申请日：1998-06-10
申请人： Virginie Harle , Slavik Kazstelan , Frederic Morel , Stephane Kressmann , Philippe Courty
发明人： Virginie Harle , Slavik Kazstelan , Frederic Morel , Stephane Kressmann , Philippe Courty
IPC分类号： B01J23/88 , B01J21/04 , B01J23/28 , B01J23/85 , B01J23/883 , B01J35/10 , B01J37/00 , C10G45/04 , C10G45/08 , C10G49/04 , C10G45/06 , C10G47/02
CPC分类号： B01J23/883 , B01J21/04 , B01J23/28 , B01J35/1019 , B01J35/1042 , B01J35/1061 , B01J35/108 , B01J37/0009 , C10G2300/107
摘要： The present invention relates to the use of a catalyst comprising an extruded essentially alumina-based support, constituted by a plurality of juxtaposed agglomerates and partially in the form of packs of flakes and partially in the form of needles, and optionally comprising at least one catalytic metal or a compound of a catalytic metal from group VIB, and/or optionally at least one catalytic metal or compound of a catalytic metal from group VIII, in an ebullating bed process and for hydrorefining and hydroconverting hydrocarbon feeds.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及催化剂的用途，该催化剂包括挤出的基本上为氧化铝的载体，其由多个并置的附聚物构成，并且部分为片状包装形式，部分为针状，并任选地包含至少一种催化剂金属或来自组VIB的催化金属的化合物，和/或任选的至少一种催化金属或来自VIII族的催化金属的化合物，在沸腾床方法中，以及用于加氢精制和加氢转化烃进料。

37. 发明授权

US5578196A Process for reducing the benzene content of petrols 失效
标题翻译：降低汽油苯含量的方法
公开(公告)号：US5578196A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-26
申请号：US365927
申请日：1994-12-29
申请人： Christine Travers , Philippe Courty , Patrick Sarrazin
发明人： Christine Travers , Philippe Courty , Patrick Sarrazin
IPC分类号： B01J21/04 , B01J23/40 , B01J23/42 , B01J23/44 , B01J23/755 , B01J23/78 , B01J27/128 , B01J27/13 , C07B61/00 , C07C5/13 , C07C9/00 , C10G35/04 , C10G45/60 , C10G65/08 , C10G69/02 , C10G69/08 , C10G45/00
CPC分类号： C10G69/08 , B01J23/40 , B01J23/78 , C10G65/08 , Y02P20/52
摘要： The invention concerns a process for reducing the benzene content of petrol fractions, in which hydrogenation is carried out on a feed with the following composition by weight: 40% to 80% of paraffins, 0.5% to 7% of cyclic hydrocarbons and 6% to 45% of aromatics, and with a maximum distillation temperature of between 70.degree. C. and 90.degree. C., followed by isomerisation of the effluent from the hydrogenation step, mixing said feed and/or said effluent with a C.sub.5 -C.sub.6 cut; said process being characterised in that an isomerisation catalyst is used which contains chlorine and at least one group VIII metal deposited on a support composed of a mixture of specific proportions of eta alumina and gamma alumina.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种降低汽油馏分苯含量的方法，其中对具有以下重量组成的进料进行氢化：40％至80％的链烷烃，0.5％至7％的环状烃和6％ 45％的芳族化合物，并且最高蒸馏温度在70℃至90℃之间，随后将来自氢化步骤的流出物异构化，将所述进料和/或所述流出物与C5-C6馏分混合; 所述方法的特征在于使用异构化催化剂，其含有氯和沉积在由特定比例的氧化铝和γ氧化铝的混合物组成的载体上的至少一种第Ⅷ族金属。

38. 发明授权

US5421994A Process for the recovery of mercury and arsenic in a hydrocarbon cut 失效
标题翻译：在烃切割中回收汞和砷的方法
公开(公告)号：US5421994A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-06
申请号：US59396
申请日：1993-05-11
申请人： Patrick Sarrazin , Charles Cameron , Jean-Paul Boitiaux , Philippe Courty , Yves Barthel
发明人： Patrick Sarrazin , Charles Cameron , Jean-Paul Boitiaux , Philippe Courty , Yves Barthel
IPC分类号： B01J20/02 , C10G25/00 , C10G67/06 , C10G17/00
CPC分类号： C10G67/06
摘要： A process for the recovery of mercury and arsenic for which elementary mercury and/or mercury mercaptides are recovered prior to the recovery of arsenic and wherein the recovery temperature of the arsenic is higher than the recovery temperature of the mercury.
摘要翻译：在回收砷之前回收汞和/或汞硫酸汞的汞和砷的回收方法，其中砷的回收温度高于汞的回收温度。

39. 发明授权

US5350728A Method of preparing a solid mass for mercury recovery 失效
标题翻译：汞回收固体物质的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5350728A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-27
申请号：US92924
申请日：1993-07-19
申请人： Charles Cameron , Philippe Courty , Georges Berrebi , Raymond Roumieu , Hans Rabehasaina , Francois Eschard
发明人： Charles Cameron , Philippe Courty , Georges Berrebi , Raymond Roumieu , Hans Rabehasaina , Francois Eschard
IPC分类号： B01D15/00 , B01D53/14 , B01D53/64 , B01J20/02 , B01J20/08 , B01J20/12 , B01J20/16 , B01J20/20
CPC分类号： B01J20/02 , B01D53/64 , B01J20/0237 , B01J20/0285 , B01J20/3078
摘要： A solid mass for the recovery of mercury, comprising a solid mineral support or dispersant, essentially copper and sulphur at least partly in the form of copper sulfide is produced by the following stages:a) at least one copper compound other than a sulphide is incorporated into a solid mineral dispersant or carrier,b) the product obtained in stage (a) is calcined in order at least partly to convert the copper compound or compounds which it contains into copper oxide (CuO and/or Cu.sub.2 O),c) the product obtained in stage (b) or in stage (a) if there has not been a stage (b) is brought into contact with elementary sulphur,d) the product resulting from stage (c) referred to as the precursor, is subjected to a thermal treatment in a non-oxidizing atmosphere and accompanied by gas scavenging, to a temperature and for a sufficient time to allow the formation of sulphide of the metal(s) present.
摘要翻译：包含至少部分为硫化铜形式的固体矿物载体或分散剂，基本上为铜和硫的固体物质通过以下步骤制备：a）将至少一种除硫化物以外的铜化合物掺入进入固体矿物分散剂或载体，b）将阶段（a）中获得的产物至少部分地煅烧以将铜化合物或其包含的化合物转化成氧化铜（CuO和/或Cu 2 O），c）产物如果没有阶段（b）与基本硫接触，则在阶段（b）或阶段（a）中获得d）由称为前体的阶段（c）产生的产物经受在非氧化性气氛中进行热处理并伴随气体清除，至一段温度和足够的时间以允许形成存在金属的硫化物。

40. 发明授权

US5093102A Process for the production of high purity hydrogen by catalytic reforming of methanol 失效
标题翻译：通过甲醇催化重整生产高纯度氢的方法
公开(公告)号：US5093102A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-03
申请号：US357456
申请日：1989-05-26
申请人： Daniel Durand , Adrien Orieux , Philippe Courty , Serge Mouratoff
发明人： Daniel Durand , Adrien Orieux , Philippe Courty , Serge Mouratoff
IPC分类号： B01D53/04 , B01D53/047 , C01B3/32 , C01B3/52 , C01B3/56
CPC分类号： B01D53/04 , C01B3/323 , C01B3/52 , C01B3/56 , B01D2256/16 , B01D2257/504 , B01D53/047 , C01B2203/0415 , C01B2203/0475 , Y02C10/08 , Y02P20/152
摘要： The invention relates to a process for the production of hydrogen by steam reforming of methanol, in which water and methanol are reacted (4), under relatively high pressure, over a suitable catalyst. The gases emitted from the reaction are contacted (10), after condensation (7) under relatively high pressure, with an adsorption agent, such that the byproducts of the reaction are adsorbed and a hydrogen-rich gas is liberated (11). Also, byproducts which are recycled to the steam reforming reactor (4), are periodically desorbed under relatively low pressure at along with a fraction of the hydrogen present in the adsorption zone (10), after being submitted to recompression (13) and removal (14), under relatively high pressure, of at least a portion of carbon the dioxide, the desorbed gas fraction is recycled to the steam reforming reactor.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种通过甲醇蒸汽重整生产氢的方法，其中水和甲醇在相对较高的压力下通过合适的催化剂反应（4）。在较高压力下，使反应物排出的气体（10）在冷凝（7）后与吸附剂接触，使得反应的副产物被吸附并且富氢气被释放（11）。此外，再循环到蒸汽重整反应器（4）的副产物在相对低的压力下与吸附区（10）中存在的一部分氢气一起在经过再压缩（13）和除去（ 14）在相对高的压力下，二氧化碳的至少一部分碳，解吸的气体馏分被再循环到蒸汽重整反应器。

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