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31. 发明授权

US09911349B2 System and method for language instruction using visual and/or audio prompts 有权
公开(公告)号：US09911349B2
公开(公告)日：2018-03-06
申请号：US13163193
申请日：2011-06-17
申请人： Adithya Renduchintala , Robin Smith
发明人： Adithya Renduchintala , Robin Smith
IPC分类号： G09B5/06 , G09B19/06
CPC分类号： G09B5/06 , G09B19/06
摘要： A system and method for language instruction for implementation on a language instruction system that includes a computer system, is disclosed, wherein the method may include identifying a speech segment in a target language, that is susceptible to mispronunciation by language learners; selecting an auditory attribute for use in playing the identified speech segment by the language instruction system; altering a level of the auditory attribute to differ from a naturally occurring level of the attribute; and playing a first text sequence by the language instruction system, including at least one instance of the identified speech segment, using the altered level of the auditory attribute.

32. 发明申请

US20170259889A1 MULTI-PURPOSE COLLASPIBLE PERSONAL WATERCRAFT 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170259889A1
公开(公告)日：2017-09-14
申请号：US15607637
申请日：2017-05-29
申请人： Robin Smith
发明人： Robin Smith
IPC分类号： B63B35/73 , B63B35/78 , B63H25/38 , B63H20/00 , B63H25/08 , B63B7/02 , B63H16/08
CPC分类号： B63H20/007 , B63B7/02 , B63B35/73 , B63B35/78 , B63B2007/006 , B63B2035/738 , B63H16/14
摘要： A multi-purpose personal watercraft for deployment in different configurations as desired by a user. The multi-purpose personal watercraft comprises a base frame which forms a watercraft base which includes side extensions, an aft floor board, and a bow portion, as well as two opposing mirror image side floats with which the base frame is selectively integrated. When in place, the opposing side floats form the multi-purpose personal watercraft's U shaped hull and enable the selective attachment of a rudder assembly behind the multi-purpose personal watercraft's stern. With respect to propulsion, base frame is configured to enable the selective deployment of pedal propellers, a user's legs, or a trolling motor. A dual steering system enables the control of up to two discrete steering mechanisms from a single position on the watercraft.

33. 发明申请

US20130214282A1 III-N ON SILICON USING NANO STRUCTURED INTERFACE LAYER 审中-公开
标题翻译： III-N在使用纳米结构界面层的硅上
公开(公告)号：US20130214282A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-22
申请号：US13399334
申请日：2012-02-17
申请人： Erdem Arkun , Radek Roucka , Andrew Clark , Robin Smith , Michael Lebby
发明人： Erdem Arkun , Radek Roucka , Andrew Clark , Robin Smith , Michael Lebby
IPC分类号： H01L29/20 , H01L21/20
CPC分类号： H01L21/02381 , H01L21/02458 , H01L21/02488 , H01L21/02513 , H01L21/0254 , H01L21/02645 , H01L29/0665 , H01L29/1075 , H01L29/2003
摘要： A method of fabricating a layer of single crystal semiconductor material on a silicon substrate including providing a crystalline silicon substrate and epitaxially depositing a nano structured interface layer on the substrate. The nano structured interface layer has a thickness up to a critical thickness. The method further includes epitaxially depositing a layer of single crystal semiconductor material in overlying relationship to the nano structured interface layer. Preferably, the method includes the nano structured interface layer being a layer of coherently strained nano dots of selected material. The critical thickness of the nano dots includes a thickness up to a thickness at which the nano dots become incoherent.
摘要翻译：一种在硅衬底上制造单晶半导体材料层的方法，包括提供晶体硅衬底并在衬底上外延沉积纳米结构化界面层。纳米结构界面层具有至多临界厚度的厚度。该方法还包括以与纳米结构界面层重叠的关系外延沉积单晶半导体材料层。优选地，该方法包括纳米结构界面层，其是选定材料的相干应变纳米点层。纳米点的临界厚度包括达到纳米点变得不相干的厚度的厚度。

34. 发明申请

US20120073648A1 Photovoltaic conversion using rare earths plus Group IV Sensitizers 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用稀土加IV组敏化剂进行光伏转换
公开(公告)号：US20120073648A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-29
申请号：US12890537
申请日：2010-09-24
申请人： Andrew Clark , Robin Smith , Scott Semans , F. Erdem Arkun , Michael Lebby
发明人： Andrew Clark , Robin Smith , Scott Semans , F. Erdem Arkun , Michael Lebby
IPC分类号： H01L31/0232
CPC分类号： H01L31/055 , H01L31/02322 , H01L31/035218 , Y02E10/52
摘要： The invention relates to photovoltaic device structures of more than one layer comprising rare earth compounds and Group IV materials enabling spectral harvesting outside the conventional absorption limits for silicon.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及多于一层的包含稀土化合物和第IV族材料的光伏器件结构，使得能够在硅的常规吸收限度之外进行光谱采集。

35. 发明授权

US08091869B2 Adjustable spring pad 有权
标题翻译：可调弹簧垫
公开(公告)号：US08091869B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-10
申请号：US12021315
申请日：2008-01-29
申请人： Robin Smith
发明人： Robin Smith
IPC分类号： B60G11/02
CPC分类号： B60G11/10 , B60G11/107 , B60G2202/112 , B60G2204/121 , B60G2204/4306 , B60G2204/61
摘要： An apparatus for aligning a spring and axle may include an adjusting bar member for connecting to the spring, a spring pad member for connecting to the axle and a biasing member for biasing the adjusting bar member in a first and second direction. The biasing member may include a threaded bolt, and the biasing member may include a bracket. The biasing member may include a reduced diameter member, and the bracket may include a first arm and a second arm. The adjusting bar member may be substantially L-shaped, and the adjusting bar member may include a first guiding member and a second guiding member. The adjusting bar member may include a slot between the first and second guiding members, and the spring pad member may include a concave curved surface to cooperate with the axle housing.
摘要翻译：用于对准弹簧和轴的装置可以包括用于连接到弹簧的调节杆构件，用于连接到轴的弹簧垫构件和用于沿第一和第二方向偏置调节杆构件的偏置构件。偏置构件可以包括螺栓，并且偏压构件可以包括支架。偏置构件可以包括直径减小的构件，并且支架可以包括第一臂和第二臂。调节杆构件可以是大致L形，并且调节杆构件可以包括第一引导构件和第二引导构件。调节杆构件可以包括在第一和第二引导构件之间的槽，并且弹簧垫构件可以包括与轴壳配合的凹曲面。

36. 发明授权

US08039738B2 Active rare earth tandem solar cell 有权
标题翻译：活性稀土串联太阳能电池
公开(公告)号：US08039738B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-18
申请号：US12619637
申请日：2009-11-16
申请人： Andrew Clark , Robin Smith , Richard Sewell , Scott Semans , F. Erdem Arkun , Michael Lebby
发明人： Andrew Clark , Robin Smith , Richard Sewell , Scott Semans , F. Erdem Arkun , Michael Lebby
IPC分类号： H01L31/055 , H01L31/028
CPC分类号： H01L31/02322 , H01L31/056 , H01L31/0725 , H01L31/0745 , Y02E10/52
摘要： The use of rare-earth (RE and O, N, P) based materials to transition between two different semiconductor materials and enable up and/or down conversion of incident radiation is disclosed. Rare earth based oxides, nitrides and phosphides provide a wide range of lattice spacing enabling, compressive, tensile or stress-free lattice matching with Group IV, III-V, and Group II-VI compounds.
摘要翻译：公开了使用稀土（RE和O，N，P）基材料在两种不同的半导体材料之间转变并实现入射辐射的上和/或下转换。基于稀土的氧化物，氮化物和磷化物提供了宽范围的晶格间距，使得能够与IV，III-V族和II-VI族化合物的压缩，拉伸或无应力晶格匹配。

37. 发明授权

US08039736B2 Photovoltaic up conversion and down conversion using rare earths 有权
标题翻译：使用稀土的光伏上变换和下变频
公开(公告)号：US08039736B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-18
申请号：US12408297
申请日：2009-03-20
申请人： Andrew Clark , Robin Smith , Scott Semans , Richard Sewell
发明人： Andrew Clark , Robin Smith , Scott Semans , Richard Sewell
IPC分类号： H01L31/055 , H01L31/028
CPC分类号： H01L31/055 , B82Y20/00 , H01L31/035254 , H01L31/056 , Y02E10/52
摘要： The use of rare-earth (REO, N, P) based materials to covert long wavelength photons to shorter wavelength photons that can be absorbed in a photovoltaic device (up-conversion) and (REO, N, P) materials which can absorb a short wavelength photon and re-emit one (downshifting) or more longer wavelength photons is disclosed. The wide spectral range of sunlight overlaps with a multitude of energy transitions in rare-earth materials, thus offering multiple up-conversion pathways. The refractive index contrast of rare-earth materials with silicon enables a DBR with >90% peak reflectivity and a stop band greater than 150 nm.
摘要翻译：使用稀土（REO，N，P）基材料将长波长光子隐藏在可以吸收在可吸收一个或多个光伏器件的光伏器件（上转换）和（REO，N，P））材料中的较短波长光子上公开了短波长光子并重新发射一个（降档）或更长波长的光子。阳光的宽光谱范围与稀土材料中的大量能量过渡重叠，从而提供多个上转换途径。稀土材料与硅的折射率对比使得具有> 90％峰反射率和大于150nm的阻带的DBR。

38. 发明申请

US20100122720A1 Passive Rare Earth Tandem Solar Cell 有权
标题翻译：被动稀土串联太阳能电池
公开(公告)号：US20100122720A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-20
申请号：US12619549
申请日：2009-11-16
申请人： Andrew Clark , Robin Smith , Richard Sewell , Scott Semans , F. Erdem Arkun , Michael Lebby
发明人： Andrew Clark , Robin Smith , Richard Sewell , Scott Semans , F. Erdem Arkun , Michael Lebby
IPC分类号： H01L31/042
CPC分类号： H01L31/0687 , H01L31/055 , Y02E10/52 , Y02E10/544
摘要： The use of rare-earth (RE+O, N, P) based materials to transition between two semiconductor materials is disclosed. Rare earth based oxides, nitrides and phosphides provide a wide range of lattice spacings enabling, compressive, tensile or stress-free lattice matching with Group IV, III-V, and Group II-VI compounds. Disclosed embodiments include tandem solar cells.
摘要翻译：公开了使用稀土（RE + O，N，P）基材料在两种半导体材料之间的转变。基于稀土的氧化物，氮化物和磷化物提供了宽范围的晶格间距，使得能够与IV族，III-V族和II-VI族化合物的压缩，拉伸或无应力晶格匹配。公开的实施例包括串联太阳能电池。

39. 发明申请

US20090189364A1 Adjustable Spring Pad 有权
标题翻译：可调节弹簧垫
公开(公告)号：US20090189364A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-30
申请号：US12021315
申请日：2008-01-29
申请人： Robin Smith
发明人： Robin Smith
IPC分类号： B60G11/00
CPC分类号： B60G11/10 , B60G11/107 , B60G2202/112 , B60G2204/121 , B60G2204/4306 , B60G2204/61
摘要： An apparatus for aligning a spring and axle may include an adjusting bar member for connecting to the spring, a spring pad member for connecting to the axle and a biasing member for biasing the adjusting bar member in a first and second direction. The biasing member may include a threaded bolt, and the biasing member may include a bracket. The biasing member may include a reduced diameter member, and the bracket may include a first arm and a second arm. The adjusting bar member may be substantially L-shaped, and the adjusting bar member may include a first guiding member and a second guiding member. The adjusting bar member may include a slot between the first and second guiding members, and the spring pad member may include a concave curved surface to cooperate with the axle housing.
摘要翻译：用于对准弹簧和轴的装置可以包括用于连接到弹簧的调节杆构件，用于连接到轴的弹簧垫构件和用于沿第一和第二方向偏置调节杆构件的偏置构件。偏置构件可以包括螺栓，并且偏压构件可以包括支架。偏置构件可以包括直径减小的构件，并且支架可以包括第一臂和第二臂。调节杆构件可以是大致L形，并且调节杆构件可以包括第一引导构件和第二引导构件。调节杆构件可以包括在第一和第二引导构件之间的槽，并且弹簧垫构件可以包括与轴壳配合的凹曲面。

40. 发明申请

US20070238709A1 Mitoquinone Derivatives Used as Mitochondrially Targeted Antioxidants 有权
标题翻译：用作线粒体靶向抗氧化剂的吗啉衍生物
公开(公告)号：US20070238709A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-11
申请号：US10568654
申请日：2004-08-23
申请人： Michael Murphy , Robin Smith
发明人： Michael Murphy , Robin Smith
IPC分类号： A61K31/66 , C07F9/02 , G01N33/53
CPC分类号： G01N33/5079 , C07F9/5442
摘要： This invention relates to methods to screen for, identify, select and synthesise amphiphilic mitochondrially targeted antioxidant compounds, and compositions, dosage forms and methods reliant on said compounds. The exemplified compounds are all mitoquinone derivatives, being methoxyphenyl alkyl triphenylphosphonium or methoxy dioxocyclohexadiene alkyl triphenylphosphonium derivatives. The compounds, compositions, dosage forms and methods are useful in, for example, the treatment of diseases or conditions associated with oxidative stress.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及筛选，鉴定，选择和合成两亲线粒体靶向抗氧化剂化合物的方法，以及依赖于所述化合物的组合物，剂型和方法。所示的化合物全部是线型醌衍生物，甲氧基苯基烷基三苯基鏻或甲氧基二环己二烯烷基三苯基鏻衍生物。化合物，组合物，剂型和方法可用于例如治疗与氧化应激相关的疾病或病症。

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