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31. 发明授权

US08491576B2 Laser system 有权
标题翻译：激光系统
公开(公告)号：US08491576B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-23
申请号：US12671279
申请日：2008-07-25
申请人： Mark Bischoff , Manfred Dick
发明人： Mark Bischoff , Manfred Dick
IPC分类号： A61B18/18 , A61B3/00
CPC分类号： A61F9/008 , A61F9/0084 , A61F9/009 , A61F2009/0087 , A61F2009/00872
摘要： A laser system for the irradiation of an eye includes a laser configured to emit a laser beam; a focusing device configured to focus the laser beam; and a beam-shaping device configured to generate a predetermined intensity distribution in a cross section of the laser beam such that an intensity minimum of the laser beam is disposed in region of a center of the cross section of the laser beam.
摘要翻译：用于照射眼睛的激光系统包括配置为发射激光束的激光器; 被配置为聚焦所述激光束的聚焦装置; 以及光束整形装置，被配置为在激光束的横截面中产生预定的强度分布，使得激光束的强度最小值设置在激光束的横截面的中心的区域中。

32. 发明授权

US08388607B2 Multiple-spot laser refractive ophthalmic surgery 有权
$Multiple-spot laser refractive ophthalmic surgery$
标题翻译：多点激光屈光眼科手术
公开(公告)号：US08388607B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-05
申请号：US12597720
申请日：2008-04-22
申请人： Marco Hanft , Mark Bischoff , Martin Wiechmann , Gregory Stobrawa , Lars Christian Wittig
发明人： Marco Hanft , Mark Bischoff , Martin Wiechmann , Gregory Stobrawa , Lars Christian Wittig
IPC分类号： A61B18/18
CPC分类号： A61F9/008 , A61F9/00827 , A61F9/0084 , A61F2009/00872 , B23K26/0604 , B23K26/0608 , B23K26/067 , B23K26/0676 , G02B26/101 , G02B27/0905 , G02B27/0944 , G02B27/0977
摘要： An apparatus for material processing by laser radiation, including a laser source which emits a processing beam, and a beam path for focusing and scanning, the beam path focusing the processing beam into a processing volume and shifting the position of the focus therein. A beam splitting device generates several foci in the processing volume and the beam splitting device splits the processing beam up into a primary beam and at least one secondary beam and leaves the cross section of the beam in a pupil plane of the beam path unchanged during said division and introduces an angle of separation between the primary and secondary beams, so that these beams expand in the beam path in directions which differ by the angle of separation.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过激光辐射进行材料处理的装置，包括发射处理光束的激光源和用于聚焦和扫描的光束路径，将处理光束聚焦到处理量并将其中的焦点位置移位的光束路径。分束装置在处理体积中产生几个焦点，并且分束装置将处理束向上分成主光束和至少一个次光束，并且在所述光束分离装置的所述光束路径的光瞳平面内将光束路径的光瞳平面保持不变，并且引入主光束和次光束之间的分离角度，使得这些光束在沿着与分离角度不同的方向上在光束路径中扩展。

33. 发明申请

US20100087802A1 CORNEA TRANSPLANTATION 审中-公开
标题翻译： CORNEA搬运
公开(公告)号：US20100087802A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-08
申请号：US12597728
申请日：2008-04-22
申请人： Mark Bischoff , Gregor Stobrawa
发明人： Mark Bischoff , Gregor Stobrawa
IPC分类号： A61F9/01 , A61B18/20
CPC分类号： A61F9/00831 , A61B3/107 , A61F2/142 , A61F2/147 , A61F9/00827 , A61F2009/00872 , A61F2009/0088
摘要： A planning device generating control data for a treatment apparatus for cornea transplantation using a laser device to separate a corneal volume by at least one cut surface in the cornea and to separate a transplant, from a surrounding transplantation material by at least one cut surface wherein the planning device includes an interface supplying measurement data relating to parameters of the cornea. A computer defines a corneal cut surface which confines the corneal volume to be removed, and determines a transplant cut surface by using the transplantation material data and depending on the defined corneal cut surface. The transplant cut surface confines the transplant, and the computer generates one control data for each cut surface to control the laser, wherein the respective cut surfaces can be produced by the laser to isolate the corneal volume and the transplant and to make them removable.
摘要翻译：一种计划装置，用于使用激光装置产生用于角膜移植的治疗装置的控制数据，以通过角膜中的至少一个切割表面分离角膜体积，并通过至少一个切割表面与周围的移植材料分离移植物，其中，规划设备包括提供与角膜参数有关的测量数据的接口。计算机定义角膜切割表面，其限定要去除的角膜体积，并且通过使用移植材料数据并且取决于定义的角膜切割表面来确定移植切割表面。移植切割表面限制移植物，并且计算机为每个切割表面生成一个控制数据以控制激光，其中相应的切割表面可以由激光产生以分离角膜体积和移植物并使其移除。

34. 发明申请

US20090036880A1 Device and Method for Changing a Lens Implanted Into an Eye 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于改变植入眼睛的镜片的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090036880A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-05
申请号：US11988399
申请日：2006-07-05
申请人： Mark Bischoff , Michael Kempe , Markus Strehle , Walter Wrobel
发明人： Mark Bischoff , Michael Kempe , Markus Strehle , Walter Wrobel
IPC分类号： A61F9/011
CPC分类号： A61F9/008 , A61F2/1627 , A61F2/1635 , A61F9/00834 , A61F2009/00844 , A61F2009/0087 , A61F2009/00872 , A61F2009/0088 , G02C2202/14
摘要： The invention relates to a device for altering an optical and/or mechanical property of a lens that is implanted in an eye, the device including a laser device, which has a laser beam source that provides a pulsed laser beam and an optical unit, which impinges on the implanted lens with the pulsed laser beam. The device also includes a control device, which controls the laser device such that the optical and/or mechanical property of the lens is altered on the basis of non-linear interaction between the laser beam and the lens material.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于改变植入眼睛中的透镜的光学和/或机械特性的装置，该装置包括具有提供脉冲激光束和光学单元的激光束源的激光装置，该激光装置用脉冲激光束撞击在植入的透镜上。该装置还包括控制装置，其控制激光装置，使得基于激光束和透镜材料之间的非线性相互作用来改变透镜的光学和/或机械特性。

35. 发明申请

US20080234707A1 Contact Glass for Ophthalmic Surgery 有权
标题翻译：接触玻璃眼科手术
公开(公告)号：US20080234707A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-25
申请号：US12064575
申请日：2006-08-25
申请人： Dirk Muehlhoff , Elke Ebert , Karsten Festag , Uwe Wolf , Dirk Preuss , Mark Bischoff , Gregor Stobrawa , Dietmar Steinmetz , Steffen Dubnack
发明人： Dirk Muehlhoff , Elke Ebert , Karsten Festag , Uwe Wolf , Dirk Preuss , Mark Bischoff , Gregor Stobrawa , Dietmar Steinmetz , Steffen Dubnack
IPC分类号： A61F9/009
CPC分类号： A61F9/00827 , A61B2090/0805 , A61B2090/0814 , A61B2560/0276 , A61B2562/08 , A61F9/009 , A61F2009/00872
摘要： In a contact glass for ophthalmic surgery, which comprises a lens body (22) incorporated into a mount (37), said mount (37) having an anterior lens surface (29) designed to be placed on the eye (2), which anterior lens surface (29) is concave according to a curved surface (K), and an annular gap (44) is formed between the lens body (22) and the mount (37), via which gap a vacuum can be applied for fixing the contact glass (12) to the eye (2), it is envisaged that the mount (37) continues the curved surface (K) in an imaginary extension of the latter or at least does not protrude with respect to said curved surface.
摘要翻译：在用于眼科手术的接触玻璃中，其包括结合到安装件（37）中的透镜体（22），所述安装件（37）具有设计成放置在眼睛（2）上的前透镜表面（29）透镜表面（29）根据弯曲表面（K）是凹形的，并且在透镜体（22）和安装件（37）之间形成环形间隙（44），通过该间隙可以施加真空以固定接触玻璃（12）到眼睛（2），设想安装件（37）以后者的假想延伸部延伸弯曲表面（K），或者至少不相对于所述弯曲表面突出。

36. 发明申请

US20080212623A1 Device and method for material processing by means of laser radiation 有权
标题翻译：通过激光辐射进行材料加工的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20080212623A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-04
申请号：US11786421
申请日：2007-04-11
申请人： Mark Bischoff , Dirk Muehlhoff , Gregor Stobrawa
发明人： Mark Bischoff , Dirk Muehlhoff , Gregor Stobrawa
IPC分类号： H01S3/10 , B23K26/38 , A61B18/18
CPC分类号： B23K26/0876 , A61F9/00827 , A61F9/00836 , A61F2009/00872 , B23K26/0624
摘要： In a device for material processing by means of laser radiation, said device comprising a source of laser radiation emitting pulsed laser radiation for interaction with the material; optics focusing the pulsed processing laser radiation to a center of interaction in the material; a scanning unit shifting the positions of the center of interaction within the material, wherein each processing laser pulse interacts with the material in a zone surrounding the center of interaction assigned to said laser pulse so that material is separated in the zones of interaction; and a control unit which controls the scanning unit and the source of laser radiation such that a cut surface is produced in the material by sequential arrangement of zones of interaction, it is envisaged that the control unit controls the source of laser radiation and the scanning unit such that adjacent centers of interaction are located at a spatial distance a≦10 μm from each other.
摘要翻译：在用于通过激光辐射进行材料处理的装置中，所述装置包括用于与材料相互作用的发射脉冲激光辐射的激光辐射源; 将脉冲处理激光辐射聚焦到材料中的相互作用中心; 扫描单元移动材料内的相互作用中心的位置，其中每个处理激光脉冲与分配给所述激光脉冲的相互作用中心的区域中的材料相互作用，使得材料在相互作用区域中分离; 以及控制单元，其控制扫描单元和激光辐射源，使得通过相互作用区域的顺序布置在材料中产生切割表面，设想控制单元控制激光辐射源和扫描单元使得相邻的相互中心位于彼此之间的空间距离a <= 10mum。

37. 发明申请

US20080065052A1 DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MATERIAL PROCESSING BY MEANS OF LASER RADIATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过激光辐射进行材料加工的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20080065052A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-13
申请号：US11549478
申请日：2006-10-13
申请人： Mark Bischoff , Dirk Muhlhoff , Gregor Stobrawa
发明人： Mark Bischoff , Dirk Muhlhoff , Gregor Stobrawa
IPC分类号： A61B18/20
CPC分类号： B23K26/02 , A61F9/00827 , A61F2009/00872 , A61F2009/00897 , B23K26/035 , B23K26/0624 , B23K26/0876
摘要： A device for material processing by laser radiation, including a source of laser radiation emitting pulsed laser radiation for interaction with the material, optics focusing the pulsed processing laser radiation to a center of interaction in the material, and a scanning unit shifting the positions of the center of interaction within the material. Each processing laser pulse interacting with the material in a zone surrounding the center of interaction assigned to the laser pulse so that material is separated in the zones of interaction. A control unit controls the scanning unit and the source of laser radiation such that a cut surface is produced in the material by sequential arrangement of zones of interaction. The control unit controls the source of laser radiation and the scanning unit such that adjacent centers of interaction are located at a spatial distance a ≦10 μm from each other.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过激光辐射进行材料处理的装置，包括用于与所述材料相互作用的发射脉冲激光辐射的激光辐射源，将所述脉冲处理激光辐射聚焦到所述材料中的相互作用中心的光学器件;以及扫描单元，材料之间的互动中心。每个处理激光脉冲与分配给激光脉冲的相互作用中心区域中的材料相互作用，使得材料在相互作用区域中分离。控制单元控制扫描单元和激光辐射源，使得通过相互作用区域的顺序布置在材料中产生切割表面。控制单元控制激光辐射源和扫描单元，使得相邻的相互中心位于彼此之间的空间距离a <= 10mum。

38. 发明申请

US20070088409A1 DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MATERIAL PROCESSING BY MEANS OF LASER RADIATION 有权
标题翻译：通过激光辐射进行材料加工的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20070088409A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-19
申请号：US11549472
申请日：2006-10-13
申请人： Mark Bischoff , Dirk Muehlhoff , Gregor Stobrawa
发明人： Mark Bischoff , Dirk Muehlhoff , Gregor Stobrawa
IPC分类号： B23K26/00 , A61N5/06
CPC分类号： B23K26/02 , A61F9/00827 , A61F2009/00872 , A61F2009/00897 , B23K26/035 , B23K26/0624 , B23K26/0876
摘要： In a device for material processing by laser radiation, including a source of laser radiation emitting pulsed laser radiation for interaction with the material; optics focusing the pulsed processing laser radiation to a center of interaction in the material and a scanning unit shifting the positions of the center of interaction within the material. Each processing laser pulse interacts with the material in a zone surrounding the center of interaction assigned to the laser pulse so that material is separated in the zones of interaction. A control unit controls the scanning unit and the source of laser radiation such that a cut surface is produced in the material by sequential arrangement of zones of interaction. The control unit controls the source of laser radiation and the scanning unit such that adjacent centers of interaction are located at a spatial distance a ≦10 μm from each other.
摘要翻译：在用于通过激光辐射进行材料处理的装置中，包括用于与材料相互作用的发射脉冲激光辐射的激光辐射源; 将脉冲处理激光辐射聚焦到材料中的相互作用中心的光学器件和扫描单元移动材料内的相互作用中心的位置。每个处理激光脉冲与分配给激光脉冲的相互作用中心区域中的材料相互作用，使得材料在相互作用区域中分离。控制单元控制扫描单元和激光辐射源，使得通过相互作用区域的顺序布置在材料中产生切割表面。控制单元控制激光辐射源和扫描单元，使得相邻的相互中心位于彼此之间的空间距离a <= 10mum。

39. 发明授权

US07068367B2 Arrangement for the optical detection of a moving target flow for a pulsed energy beam pumped radiation 有权
标题翻译：用于脉冲能量束泵浦辐射的移动目标流的光学检测的布置
公开(公告)号：US07068367B2
公开(公告)日：2006-06-27
申请号：US10682000
申请日：2003-10-08
申请人： Gregor Stobrawa , Mark Bischoff , Roland Sauerbrey , Wolfgang Ziegler , Klaus Ruehle
发明人： Gregor Stobrawa , Mark Bischoff , Roland Sauerbrey , Wolfgang Ziegler , Klaus Ruehle
IPC分类号： G01J3/30
CPC分类号： H05G2/003 , H05G2/008
摘要： The invention is directed to an arrangement for the optical detection of a moving target flow for pulsed energy beam pumped radiation generation based on a plasma. It is the object of the invention to find a novel possibility for detection of a moving target flow for energy beam pumped radiation generation based on a plasma which allows reliable orientation of the excitation beam on the target without the detector being subjected to influence and damage due to radiation emitted by the plasma. According to the invention, this object is met in that a target generator provides a target flow with relatively constant target states in an interaction point, a sensor unit is directed to a detection point which lies close to the interaction point in the direction of the path. The sensor unit contains a projection module which has a defined focal length and numerical aperture, so that only transmission light reflected from the detection point is received by the projection module and is directed via a light waveguide to the detection module which is arranged at a spatial distance, and the sensor unit also contains a detection module.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于基于等离子体的用于脉冲能量束泵浦辐射产生的移动目标流的光学检测的装置。本发明的目的是找到一种基于等离子体的用于检测能量束泵浦辐射产生的移动目标流的新颖可能性，其允许激发光束在目标上的可靠取向，而不会使检测器受到影响和损坏对等离子体发射的辐射。根据本发明，该目的是满足目标发生器在相互作用点中提供具有相对恒定的目标状态的目标流，传感器单元被引导到位于路径方向上的相互作用点附近的检测点。传感器单元包含具有确定的焦距和数值孔径的投影模块，使得只有从检测点反射的透射光被投影模块接收并通过光波导被引导到布置在空间上的检测模块距离，并且传感器单元还包含检测模块。

40. 发明授权

US08692155B2 Method of material processing with laser pulses having a large spectral bandwidth and apparatus for carrying out said method 有权
标题翻译：具有大光谱带宽的激光脉冲的材料处理方法和用于执行所述方法的装置
公开(公告)号：US08692155B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-08
申请号：US13195501
申请日：2011-08-01
申请人： Mark Bischoff , Martin Hacker , Roland Sauerbrey , Gregor Stobrawa , Wolfgang Ziegler
发明人： Mark Bischoff , Martin Hacker , Roland Sauerbrey , Gregor Stobrawa , Wolfgang Ziegler
IPC分类号： B23K26/00 , B23K26/06
CPC分类号： B23K26/06 , B23K26/064
摘要： A method and device for processing materials with laser pulses having a large spectral bandwidth and a device for carrying out said method. The aim of the invention is to create an easy, flexible method enabling universally applicable processing which can, however, be adapted to specific processing and methodological requirements. According to the invention, one or several spectral parameters of the laser pulses, i.e. the spectral amplitude and/or spectral phase and/or spectral polarization thereof, is/are specifically modified, preferably according to a measuring process variable, in order to process material or during the occurrence of said processing. The invention is used in order to process material with laser pulses having a large spectral bandwidth, particularly femto-second pulses and pico-second pulses.
摘要翻译：一种用于利用具有大光谱带宽的激光脉冲处理材料的方法和装置以及用于执行所述方法的装置。本发明的目的是创建一种容易，灵活的方法，使得普遍适用的处理可以适应特定的处理和方法要求。根据本发明，激光脉冲的一个或几个光谱参数，即其光谱幅度和/或光谱相位和/或其光谱偏振被优选地根据测量过程变量进行修改，以便处理材料或在所述处理的发生期间。本发明用于处理具有大光谱带宽的激光脉冲的材料，特别是毫微微秒脉冲和微微秒脉冲。

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