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    • 35. 发明授权
    • Monolithic reconfigurable optical multiplexer systems and methods
    • 单片可重构光复用器系统和方法
    • US06658179B2
    • 2003-12-02
    • US09986395
    • 2001-11-08
    • Joel A. KubbyPinyen LinJingkuang ChenYi Su
    • Joel A. KubbyPinyen LinJingkuang ChenYi Su
    • G02B612
    • G02B6/356G02B6/12021G02B6/12033G02B6/2938G02B6/3508G02B6/3512G02B6/3584G02B6/3596G02B2006/12061G02B2006/12097G02B2006/12107G02B2006/12145G02B2006/12164
    • A silicon demultiplexer, a plurality of silicon switches and a silicon multiplexer are monolithically integrated on a single silicon chip. In embodiments, the silicon demultiplexer and the silicon multiplexer each comprise a diffraction grating. In other embodiments, the silicon demultiplexer and the silicon multiplexer each comprise an arrayed waveguide grating. In various exemplary embodiments, the silicon optical switches comprise optical switches, micromachined torsion mirrors, electrostatic micromirrors, and/or tilting micromirrors. In use, an optical signal comprising a multiplexed data stream is input into the monolithic reconfigurable optical multiplexer. An optical signal that comprises a modified multiplexed data stream may be output. In an optical communications system, the silicon demultiplexer communicates with an input optical fiber, the plurality of silicon optical switches communicate between the silicon demultiplexer and the silicon multiplexer, and the silicon multiplexer communicates with an output optical fiber. In various embodiments, the optical switches are fabricated to be self-aligned.
    • 硅解复用器,多个硅开关和硅多路复用器单片集成在单个硅芯片上。 在实施例中,硅解复用器和硅多路复用器各自包括衍射光栅。 在其他实施例中,硅解复用器和硅多路复用器均包括阵列波导光栅。 在各种示例性实施例中,硅光开关包括光开关,微机械扭转镜,静电微镜和/或倾斜微镜。 在使用中,包括复用数据流的光信号被输入到单片可重构光复用器。 可以输出包括修改的多路复用数据流的光信号。 在光通信系统中,硅解复用器与输入光纤通信,多个硅光开关在硅解复用器和硅多路复用器之间通信,并且硅复用器与输出光纤通信。 在各种实施例中,光开关被制造成自对准。
    • 40. 发明授权
    • Acidic group-containing solid inks
    • 含酸性固体油墨
    • US08277032B2
    • 2012-10-02
    • US12850711
    • 2010-08-05
    • Pinyen Lin
    • Pinyen Lin
    • B41J2/175
    • B41J2/175B41J2/17593C09D11/34
    • A microfluidic device includes a first substrate, and a phase change ink deposited on a surface of the first substrate. The phase change ink includes an ink vehicle including a polymeric material having one or more acidic groups, and an optional colorant, wherein the phase change ink is solid at room temperature but is liquid at a jetting temperature of from about 60 to about 150° C., and an acidic group mass percentage, measured as a total mass of acid groups to an entire weight of the ink, is from about 1% to about 35%.
    • 微流体装置包括第一基板和沉积在第一基板的表面上的相变墨。 相变油墨包括包含具有一个或多个酸性基团的聚合材料和任选的着色剂的油墨载体,其中相变油墨在室温下为固体,但在约60至约150℃的喷射温度下为液体 以酸性基团的总质量测定为油墨的总重量的酸性基团质量百分比为约1%至约35%。