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31. 发明授权

US07838089B2 Liquid crystal material, liquid crystal display device and liquid crystal display 有权
标题翻译：液晶材料，液晶显示装置和液晶显示器
公开(公告)号：US07838089B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-23
申请号：US12336014
申请日：2008-12-16
申请人： Seiji Shibahara
发明人： Seiji Shibahara
IPC分类号： C09K19/52 , C09K19/54 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： C09K19/3444 , C09K19/12 , C09K19/14 , C09K19/16 , C09K19/2007 , C09K19/22 , C09K19/3003 , C09K19/3028 , C09K19/3098 , C09K19/32 , C09K19/322 , C09K19/3402 , C09K19/3491 , C09K2019/0481 , C09K2019/3027 , C09K2019/3422 , G02F1/0081 , G02F1/13725 , G02F2001/133742 , G02F2001/13712 , Y10T428/10
摘要： A liquid crystal display device capable of obtaining good display characteristics and good response characteristics is provided. A liquid crystal material being a paraelectric material, the liquid crystal material includes: a liquid crystal molecule exhibiting a nematic liquid crystal phase at room temperature and including one or more cyclic structures; and a bent-shaped molecule including cyclic structures which are large in number compared to the cyclic structures included in the liquid crystal molecule.
摘要翻译：提供能够获得良好的显示特性和良好的响应特性的液晶显示装置。作为顺电材料的液晶材料，所述液晶材料包括：在室温下显示向列型液晶相并且包含一个或多个环状结构的液晶分子; 以及包含与包含在液晶分子中的环状结构相比数量多的循环结构的弯曲形分子。

32. 发明申请

US20100039589A1 Dispay Panel and Display Apparatus 有权
标题翻译：分配面板和显示设备
公开(公告)号：US20100039589A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-18
申请号：US11991791
申请日：2006-06-14
申请人： Seiji Shibahara
发明人： Seiji Shibahara
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： G02F1/134309 , G02F1/1337 , G02F1/134363
摘要： Scanning signal lines (41) and data signal lines (47) are arranged so as to cross each other, and common signal lines (42) and the scanning signal lines (41) are arranged to be parallel to each other. Moreover, a polarlizer (37) provided to an upper substrate (36) and a polarlizer (38) provided to a lower substrate (30) are arranged such that absorption axial directions (37a) and (38a) cross at an angle that is orthogonal. Moreover, the absorption axial directions (37a) and (38a) are arranged so as to be perpendicular to or parallel to directions in which the data signal lines (47), the scanning signal lines (41), and the common signal lines (42) are extended, respectively. This realizes an improved response speed and an increased transmissivity.
摘要翻译：扫描信号线（41）和数据信号线（47）被布置为彼此交叉，并且公共信号线（42）和扫描信号线（41）被布置为彼此平行。此外，设置到上基板（36）的极化器（37）和设置在下基板（30）上的极化器（38）被布置成使得吸收轴向（37a）和（38a）以正交的角度交叉。此外，吸收轴方向（37a）和（38a）被布置成垂直于或并联于数据信号线（47），扫描信号线（41）和公共信号线（42）的方向）分别扩展。这实现了改进的响应速度和增加的透射率。

33. 发明授权

US07616280B2 Display element and display device 有权
公开(公告)号：US07616280B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-10
申请号：US12327229
申请日：2008-12-03
申请人： Koichi Miyachi , Seiji Shibahara , Iichiro Inoue , Shoichi Ishihara , Takako Koide
发明人： Koichi Miyachi , Seiji Shibahara , Iichiro Inoue , Shoichi Ishihara , Takako Koide
IPC分类号： G02F1/135
CPC分类号： G02F1/134363 , G02F1/133753 , G02F2001/134345
摘要： A display element has a arrangement that allows the pixel to have at least two domains in which the medium shows optical anisotropies of different directions when a force (for example, an electric field) is applied or when no force is applied. It is preferable that directions of the optical anisotropies occurred in the respective domains when the electric field is applied respectively have 45 degrees±10 degrees with absorption axes of polarizers, and that the directions of the optical anisotropies occurred in the respective domains when the electric field is applied make 90 degrees±20 degrees.

34. 发明授权

US07518700B2 Display element and display device 有权
标题翻译：显示元件和显示设备
公开(公告)号：US07518700B2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-14
申请号：US11114243
申请日：2005-04-26
申请人： Seiji Shibahara , Iichiro Inoue , Koichi Miyachi
发明人： Seiji Shibahara , Iichiro Inoue , Koichi Miyachi
IPC分类号： C09K19/02
CPC分类号： G02F1/134363 , C09K19/02 , G02F1/1392
摘要： The subject invention provides a display element which achieves reduction in driving voltage. The display element according to the present invention includes substrates 1 and 2, at least one of which is transparent, and a medium layer 3 held between the substrates 1 and 2, the display element further including on the substrate 1 electrodes 4 and 5 for generating an electric field in a direction substantially parallel to the substrates so as to apply the electric field to the medium layer 3 to cause optical modulation of the medium; and an alignment film 6 which is provided on the surface of the substrate 2. With this arrangement, the voltage level is not decreased because of the alignment film 6, and the driving voltage of the display element does not need to be increased, thereby ensuring reduction of driving voltage.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了实现驱动电压降低的显示元件。根据本发明的显示元件包括基板1和2，其中至少一个是透明的，并且介质层3保持在基板1和2之间，显示元件还包括在基板1上的电极4和5用于产生基本上平行于基板的方向的电场，以将电场施加到介质层3以引起介质的光学调制; 以及设置在基板2的表面上的取向膜6.通过这种布置，由于取向膜6，电压电平不降低，并且显示元件的驱动电压不需要增加，从而确保降低驱动电压。

35. 发明申请

US20050237472A1 Display element and display device 有权
标题翻译：显示元件和显示设备
公开(公告)号：US20050237472A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-27
申请号：US11114243
申请日：2005-04-26
申请人： Seiji Shibahara , Iichiro Inoue , Koichi Miyachi
发明人： Seiji Shibahara , Iichiro Inoue , Koichi Miyachi
IPC分类号： G02F1/1334 , C09K19/02 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1337 , G02F1/1343 , G02F1/139
CPC分类号： G02F1/134363 , C09K19/02 , G02F1/1392
摘要： The subject invention provides a display element which achieves reduction in driving voltage. The display element according to the present invention includes substrates 1 and 2, at least one of which is transparent, and a medium layer 3 held between the substrates 1 and 2, the display element further including on the substrate 1 electrodes 4 and 5 for generating an electric field in a direction substantially parallel to the substrates so as to apply the electric field to the medium layer 3 to cause optical modulation of the medium; and an alignment film 6 which is provided on the surface of the substrate 2. With this arrangement, the voltage level is not decreased because of the alignment film 6, and the driving voltage of the display element does not need to be increased, thereby ensuring reduction of driving voltage.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了实现驱动电压降低的显示元件。根据本发明的显示元件包括基板1和2，其中至少一个是透明的，并且介质层3保持在基板1和2之间，显示元件还包括在基板1上的电极4和5用于产生基本上平行于基板的方向的电场，以将电场施加到介质层3以引起介质的光学调制; 以及设置在基板2的表面上的取向膜6。利用这种布置，由于取向膜6，电压电平不降低，并且不需要增加显示元件的驱动电压，从而确保驱动电压的降低。

36. 发明授权

US5519122A 16-membered macrolide derivatives and process for producing the same 失效
公开(公告)号：US5519122A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-21
申请号：US359825
申请日：1994-12-20
申请人： Keiichi Ajito , Ken-ichi Kurihara , Akira Shimizu , Shuichi Gomi , Nobue Kikuchi , Minako Araake , Tsuneo Ishizuka , Aiko Miyata , Osamu Hara , Seiji Shibahara
发明人： Keiichi Ajito , Ken-ichi Kurihara , Akira Shimizu , Shuichi Gomi , Nobue Kikuchi , Minako Araake , Tsuneo Ishizuka , Aiko Miyata , Osamu Hara , Seiji Shibahara
IPC分类号： C07H17/08 , B01D53/047
CPC分类号： C07H17/08
摘要： 16-membered macrolide derivatives represented by the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom or a COR.sup.6 group, wherein R.sup.6 represents a straight-chain alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms; R.sup.2 represents a hydrogen atom or a COR.sup.6 group, wherein R.sup.6 is as defined above; R.sup.3 represents a hydrogen atom or a COR.sup.6 group, wherein R.sup.6 is as defined above; R.sup.4 represents a straight-chain alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted allyl group; and R.sup.5 represents a substituted or unsubstituted, straight-chain or branched alkyl, alkenyl or aralkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms;and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are disclosed. These compounds show excellent and long-acting antimicrobial activities. A novel process for producing these 16-membered macrolide derivatives is further disclosed.

37. 发明授权

US5444174A 16-membered macrolide derivative having sustained antibacterial activity in plasma, synthesis intermediate thereof and process for producing the same 失效
标题翻译：在血浆中具有持续抗菌活性的16元大环内酯衍生物及其合成中间体及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5444174A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-22
申请号：US22165
申请日：1993-02-25
申请人： Keiichi Ajito , Kenichi Kurihara , Tsuneo Ishizuka , Tetsuro Hara , Takayuki Usui , Seiji Shibahara
发明人： Keiichi Ajito , Kenichi Kurihara , Tsuneo Ishizuka , Tetsuro Hara , Takayuki Usui , Seiji Shibahara
IPC分类号： A61K31/70 , A61K31/7042 , A61K31/7048 , A61P31/04 , C07H17/08 , C07D313/06
CPC分类号： C07H17/08
摘要： 16-membered macrolide compounds wherein both of hydroxyl groups at the 3"- and 4"-positions form ether bonds together with two alkyl groups which are either the same or different from each other is useful as an antibacterial agent. The macrolide compounds represented by formula (I) are prepared by chemically modifying midecamycin A.sub.3 to obtain a synthesis intermediate of the formula (II), which is further chemically modified. ##STR1##
摘要翻译： 3“和4”位上的两个羟基与其彼此相同或不同的两个烷基形成醚键的16元大环内酯化合物可用作抗菌剂。由式（I）表示的大环内酯化合物通过化学修饰麦地卡霉素A3制备得到式（II）的合成中间体，其进一步化学修饰。（一）

38. 发明授权

US5190952A 4-acyloxyquinoline derivatives and insecticidal or acaricidal compositions containing same 失效
标题翻译： 4-氰基喹啉衍生物和含有它的杀虫剂或杀胡萝卜素组合物
公开(公告)号：US5190952A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-02
申请号：US549136
申请日：1990-07-05
申请人： Nobuto Minowa , Tomoya Machinami , Seiji Shibahara , Keiichi Imamura , Michiaki Iwata , Masaru Shimura , Shigeharu Inouye
发明人： Nobuto Minowa , Tomoya Machinami , Seiji Shibahara , Keiichi Imamura , Michiaki Iwata , Masaru Shimura , Shigeharu Inouye
IPC分类号： C07D215/22 , A01N43/42 , A01N47/06 , A01N53/00 , C07D215/233 , C07D215/56 , C07D219/06 , C07D405/12 , C07D409/12
CPC分类号： C07D215/233 , A01N43/42 , A01N47/06 , A01N53/00 , C07D215/56 , C07D219/06 , C07D405/12 , C07D409/12
摘要： A 4-acyloxyquinoline derivative represented by the general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.18 alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.10 cycloalkyl which may be optionally substituted, phenylloweralkyl, phenoxyloweralkyl, aryl group, a group OR.sup.4, where R.sup.4 represents a lower alkyl or aryl group, or a group ##STR2## where X represents an oxygen or a sulphur atom; R.sup.2 represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl alkyl group or a group --COOR.sup.5 where R.sup.5 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group; R.sup.3 represents a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl or C.sub.2 -C.sub.10 alkenyl group, provided that R.sup.1 does not represent OR.sup.4 when R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom and R.sup.3 is methyl; R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 together represent a group (CH.sub.2).sub.m, wherein m is 3 or 4, and W represents a hydrogen atom, 1 to 4 halogen atoms, a lower alkyl or lower alkoxy group which may be the same or different and with which the left-hand nucleus is substituted, provided that the compound wherein R.sup.1 represents methyl, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and W each represent a hydrogen atom is excluded.

39. 发明授权

US4534898A 1-Oxa-1-dethia-cephalosporin derivatives 失效
标题翻译： 1-氧杂-1-脱氢头孢菌素衍生物
公开(公告)号：US4534898A
公开(公告)日：1985-08-13
申请号：US515422
申请日：1983-07-20
申请人： Seiji Shibahara , Tsuneo Okonogi , Yasushi Murai , Shunzo Fukatsu , Tadashi Wakazawa , Taro Niida , Burton G. Christensen
发明人： Seiji Shibahara , Tsuneo Okonogi , Yasushi Murai , Shunzo Fukatsu , Tadashi Wakazawa , Taro Niida , Burton G. Christensen
IPC分类号： C07D498/04 , C07D205/085 , C07D403/12 , C07D505/00 , C07F9/568 , C07D419/14
CPC分类号： C07D403/12 , C07D205/085 , C07D505/00 , C07F9/5683
摘要： This invention relates to 1-oxa-1-dethia-cephalosporins which are useful as anti-biotics.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及可用作抗生物素的1-氧杂-1-脱氢头孢菌素。

40. 发明授权

US4290972A Process for the production of 4-aminobutyric acid or its derivatives 失效
标题翻译：生产4-氨基丁酸或其衍生物的方法
公开(公告)号：US4290972A
公开(公告)日：1981-09-22
申请号：US92940
申请日：1979-11-09
申请人： Toshio Yoneta , Seiji Shibahara , Shigeo Seki , Shunzo Fukatsu
发明人： Toshio Yoneta , Seiji Shibahara , Shigeo Seki , Shunzo Fukatsu
IPC分类号： C07C227/04 , A61K31/19 , C07B31/00 , C07C20060101 , C07C67/00 , C07C227/00 , C07C227/06 , C07C227/26 , C07C229/04 , C07C229/06 , C07C229/22 , C07C229/26 , C07C99/10 , C07C121/42 , C07C121/453
CPC分类号： C07C255/00 , Y02P20/55
摘要： 4-Amino-2-hydroxybutyric acid or 2,4-diaminobutyric acid may be readily produced by a new process comprising reacting a propionic acid compound containing a .beta.-carboxamido substituent (-CONH.sub.2) on the carbon atom at the 3-position and optionally containing hydroxyl substituent and protected or unprotected amino substituent on the .alpha.-carbon atom thereof, with an alkanoic acid anhydride in liquid pyridine to convert the carboxamido group into a nitrile group, with occasional acylation of a .alpha.-hydroxyl group, occasionally removing the alkanoyl group from the .alpha.-acyloxyl group of the resulting nitrile intermediate, and then reducing the resultant nitrile compound with hydrogen to convert the nitrile group into an aminomethyl group, and further optionally removing the residual amino-protecting group from the resultant 4-aminobutyric acid compound.
摘要翻译： 4-氨基-2-羟基丁酸或2,4-二氨基丁酸可以通过一种新方法容易地产生，包括使含有β-羧酰胺基取代基（-CONH 2）的丙酸化合物在3-位上的碳原子上和任选地在其α-碳原子上含有羟基取代基和被保护或未被保护的氨基取代基，与链烷酸酐在液体吡啶中，将羧酰胺基转化为腈基，偶尔酰化α-羟基，偶尔除去烷酰基由得到的腈中间体的α-酰氧基，然后用氢还原得到的腈化合物，将腈基转化为氨基甲基，进一步任选地从所得的4-氨基丁酸化合物中除去残留的氨基保护基。

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