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    • 37. 发明授权
    • Information processing system, enciphering/deciphering system, system LSI, and electronic apparatus
    • 信息处理系统,加密/解密系统,系统LSI和电子设备
    • US06557020B1
    • 2003-04-29
    • US09367234
    • 1999-10-13
    • Kazuhiko AmanoTsugio NakamuraHiroshi KasaharaTatsuya Shimoda
    • Kazuhiko AmanoTsugio NakamuraHiroshi KasaharaTatsuya Shimoda
    • G06F738
    • G06F7/57G06F7/535G06F7/723G06F21/72G06F2207/3816G06F2207/5353G06F2221/2149
    • An information processing system that is configured in such a manner that computational processing is performed on input data in accordance with a processing sequence, for outputting data, comprises: a plurality of arithmetic units (7-1 to 7-x), each computing at an arithmetic precision 2m bits (where m is a natural number) based on the processing sequence; and a plurality of cascade connection terminals for cascading these arithmetic units each other. When the maximum arithmetic precision that is required during computational processing is 2n bits (where n is a natural number and is fixed), x numbers of (where x is a natural number) the arithmetic units are cascaded in a manner such that the inequality x≧2n/2m is satisfied. When an arithmetic precision of 2n1 bits (where n1≦n, and n1 is variable) is necessary during computational processing, x1 numbers of the arithmetic units are cascaded in a manner such that the inequality x1≧2n1/2m (where x1 is a natural number and is variable) is satisfied. This makes it possible to easily implement an information processing system for performing computations to any desired precision in a hardware manner, and also makes it possible to support a simple hardware-based method of expanding the arithmetic precision.
    • 一种信息处理系统,其被配置为使得根据用于输出数据的处理序列对输入数据进行计算处理的方式包括:多个运算单元(7-1至7-x),每个运算单元 基于处理顺序的算术精度为2m比特(其中m为自然数) 以及用于将这些算术单元彼此级联的多个级联连接端子。 当计算处理期间所需的最大算术精度是2n位(其中n是自然数并且是固定的)时,运算单元的x数(其中x是自然数)是以不等式x > = 2n / 2m。 当计算处理期间需要2n1位(其中n1 <= n和n1是可变的)的算术精度时,以不等式x1> = 2n1 / 2m(其中x1为 自然数和变量)是满足的。 这使得可以容易地实现用于以硬件方式执行任何期望精度的计算的信息处理系统,并且还可以支持扩展算术精度的简单的基于硬件的方法。
    • 38. 发明授权
    • Magneto-optical recording medium having large kerr rotational angle in
short wavelength range
    • 在短波长范围内具有较大克尔旋转角度的磁光记录介质
    • US5843570A
    • 1998-12-01
    • US789393
    • 1997-01-29
    • Hiromu MiyazawaShoji HoshinaSatoshi ShimokawatoMasaaki IchikawaMasaya IshidaTakeo KawaseToshiaki MikoshibaSatoshi NebashiTatsuya Shimoda
    • Hiromu MiyazawaShoji HoshinaSatoshi ShimokawatoMasaaki IchikawaMasaya IshidaTakeo KawaseToshiaki MikoshibaSatoshi NebashiTatsuya Shimoda
    • G11B11/105G11B5/66
    • G11B11/10593G11B11/10582G11B11/10586Y10S428/90Y10T428/26Y10T428/265
    • In a magneto-optical recording medium, a protective layer 14, a first magnetic layer 11 formed of a light rare earth element-heavy rare earth element-transition metal alloy, a second magnetic layer 12 formed of a light rare earth element-heavy rare earth element-transition metal alloy, a third magnetic layer 13 formed of a light rare earth element-heavy rare earth element-transition metal alloy, another protective layer 15, and a reflection layer 16 are laminated in sequence on a transparent substrate 10. The first, second and third magnetic layers are sandwiched so as to form a recording film 17. The compositions of the first and third magnetic layers are so selected as to provide a large Kerr rotational angle in a short wavelength range (400 to 700 nm), which is high in the ratio of light rare earth element. On the other hand, the composition of the second magnetic layer is so selected as to be prominent in the characteristics for forming a perpendicular magnetized film, which is high in the ratio of heavy rare earth element. The recording film 17 formed by sandwiching the first, second and third magnetic layers has a large Kerr rotational angle in a short wavelength range as a whole, and further provides a high coercivity. The recording film 17 is formed thin (400 angstrom or less) so that light can transmit sufficiently therethrough. Further, when the three layers of sandwich structure is combined with the reflection layer 16, a more larger Kerr rotational angle can be obtained.
    • 在磁光记录介质中,由轻稀土元素重稀土元素过渡金属合金形成的保护层14,第一磁性层11,由稀土稀土元素重稀土形成的第二磁性层12 接地元素 - 过渡金属合金,由轻稀土元素 - 重稀土元素 - 过渡金属合金形成的第三磁性层13,另一个保护层15和反射层16依次层叠在透明基板10上。 第一,第二和第三磁性层被夹持以形成记录膜17.第一和第三磁性层的组成被选择为在短波长范围(400-700nm)内提供较大的克尔旋转角, 其中轻稀土元素的比例高。 另一方面,第二磁性层的组成被选择为在用于形成重稀土元素的比率高的垂直磁化膜的特性方面是突出的。 通过夹持第一,第二和第三磁性层而形成的记录膜17整体上在短波长范围内具有较大的克尔旋转角度,并进一步提供高的矫顽力。 记录膜17形成为薄(400埃或更小),使得光可以充分透过。 此外,当三层夹层结构与反射层16组合时,可以获得更大的克尔旋转角。
    • 39. 发明授权
    • Method of operating a high temperature superconductive device comprising
superconductive source, drain, and channel regions
    • 操作包括超导源极,漏极和沟道区的高温超导器件的方法
    • US5804835A
    • 1998-09-08
    • US463322
    • 1995-06-05
    • Taketomi KamikawaEiji NatoriSetsuya IwashitaTatsuya Shimoda
    • Taketomi KamikawaEiji NatoriSetsuya IwashitaTatsuya Shimoda
    • H01L39/14H01L39/16H01L39/22H01L29/12
    • H01L39/146H01L39/16
    • This is an invention of a superconductive device that is equipped with a first superconductive electrode, a second superconductive electrode and a junction that is made of a superconductive material that connects these superconductive electrodes, wherein there are 2-terminal or 3-terminal superconductive devices that use a junction that is in a superconductive state that is weaker than the first and the second superconductive electrodes or in a normal conductive state that is near the superconductive state. The differences between the critical current, the critical temperature, the pair potential and the carrier densities of the first and the second superconductive electrodes and the junction are used as a means of putting the junction in the states mentioned above. Based on the methods mentioned above, a superconductive device which has few pattern rule restrictions and which is easy to fabricate can be offered. And in the case of the 3-terminal superconductive device, the switching characteristics can be improved.
    • 这是一种超导装置的发明,该超导装置配备有第一超导电极,第二超导电极和由连接这些超导电极的超导材料制成的结,其中存在2端或3端超导装置,其中 使用处于比第一和第二超导电极弱的超导状态的接合处或接近超导状态的正常导电状态。 使用第一和第二超导电极和结的临界电流,临界温度,对电势和载流子密度之间的差异作为将结点置于上述状态的手段。 基于上述方法,可以提供具有很少图案规则限制并且易于制造的超导装置。 并且在3端子超导装置的情况下,可以提高开关特性。
    • 40. 发明授权
    • Magneto-optical recording medium having large kerr rotational angle in
short wavelength range
    • 在短波长范围内具有较大克尔旋转角度的磁光记录介质
    • US5648161A
    • 1997-07-15
    • US90040
    • 1993-07-19
    • Hiromu MiyazawaShoji HoshinaSatoshi ShimokawatoMasaaki IchikawaMasaya IshidaTakeo KawaseToshiaki MikoshibaSatoshi NebashiTatsuya Shimoda
    • Hiromu MiyazawaShoji HoshinaSatoshi ShimokawatoMasaaki IchikawaMasaya IshidaTakeo KawaseToshiaki MikoshibaSatoshi NebashiTatsuya Shimoda
    • G11B11/105G11B5/66
    • G11B11/10593G11B11/10582G11B11/10586Y10S428/90Y10T428/26Y10T428/265
    • In a magneto-optical recording medium, a protective layer 14, a first magnetic layer 11 formed of a light rare earth element--heavy rare earth element--transition metal alloy, a second magnetic layer 12 formed of a light rare earth element--heavy rare earth element--transition metal alloy, a third magnetic layer 13 formed of a light rare earth element--heavy rare earth element--transition metal alloy, another protective layer 15, and a reflection layer 16 are laminated in sequence on a transparent substrate 10. The first, second and third magnetic layers are sandwiched so as to form a recording film 17. The compositions of the first and third magnetic layers are so selected as to provide a large Kerr rotational angle in a short wavelength range (400 to 700 nm), which is high in the ratio of light rare earth element. On the other hand, the composition of the second magnetic layer is so selected as to be prominent in the characteristics for forming a perpendicular magnetized film, which is high in the ratio of heavy rare earth element. The recording film 17 formed by sandwiching the first, second and third magnetic layers has a large Kerr rotational angle in a short wavelength range as a whole, and further provides a high coercivity. The recording film 17 is formed thin (400 angstrom or less) so that light can transmit sufficiently therethrough. Further, when the three layers of sandwich structure is combined with the reflection layer 16, a more larger Kerr rotational angle can be obtained.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP92 / 01528 Sec。 371日期:1993年7月19日 102(e)日期1993年7月19日PCT 1991年11月20日PCT PCT。 公开号WO93 / 10530 日期:1993年5月27日在磁光记录介质中,保护层14,由轻稀土元素重稀土元素过渡金属合金形成的第一磁性层11,由轻质稀土构成的第二磁性层12 元素重稀土元素过渡金属合金,由轻稀土元素重稀土元素 - 过渡金属合金形成的第三磁性层13,另一保护层15和反射层16依次叠层在透明 衬底10.第一,第二和第三磁性层被夹持以形成记录膜17.第一和第三磁性层的组成被选择为在短波长范围(400〜 700nm),其稀土元素比例高。 另一方面,第二磁性层的组成被选择为在用于形成重稀土元素的比率高的垂直磁化膜的特性方面是突出的。 通过夹持第一,第二和第三磁性层而形成的记录膜17整体上在短波长范围内具有较大的克尔旋转角度,并进一步提供高的矫顽力。 记录膜17形成为薄(400埃或更小),使得光可以充分透过。 此外,当三层夹层结构与反射层16组合时,可以获得更大的克尔旋转角。