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    • 32. 发明授权
    • Nuclear reactor
    • 核反应堆
    • US4290849A
    • 1981-09-22
    • US953274
    • 1978-10-20
    • Nobuo UesugiTatsuo MiyazawaMituaki FurudateKeiichi SasakiHiroji Mizuguchi
    • Nobuo UesugiTatsuo MiyazawaMituaki FurudateKeiichi SasakiHiroji Mizuguchi
    • G01B17/00G01N29/26G21C17/00G21C17/08G21C19/19
    • G01N29/26G21C17/00G21C17/08
    • A nuclear reactor comprising a reactor vessel, a core housed in the reactor vessel, an ultrasonic transducer mounted in the vicinity of the upper end of the core for emitting and receiving an ultrasonic wave pulse signal propagating above the core, means for rotating the transducer by a prescribed angle to scan horizontally the ultrasonic wave emitted from the transducer, a plurality of reflective means mounted in the vicinity of the upper end of the core in a manner to face the transducer for reflecting the ultrasonic wave signal emitted from the transducer, means for energizing the transducer, and means for displaying the ultrasonic wave signal reflected by the reflective members and received by the transducer in synchronism with the wave scanning motion of the transducer, wherein each reflective member comprises reflective surfaces each capable of reflecting the incident ultrasonic wave signal in a direction parallel with the incident direction and is mounted such that the distances of the reflective surfaces from the transducer are different enough from each other to prevent interference among the reflected ultrasonic wave signals.
    • 一种核反应堆,包括反应器容器,容纳在反应器容器中的芯,安装在芯的上端附近的超声换能器,用于发射和接收在芯上传播的超声波脉冲信号,用于使换能器旋转的装置 水平地扫描从换能器发射的超声波的规定角度,多个反射装置,以反射从换能器发射的超声波信号的方式安装在芯的上端附近,以反射换能器的装置, 激励换能器,以及用于显示由反射构件反射并由换能器接收的与换能器的波扫描运动同步的超声波信号的装置,其中每个反射构件包括反射表面,每个反射表面能够将入射的超声波信号反射 与入射方向平行的方向并且安装成使得距离 来自换能器的反射表面彼此不同,以防止反射的超声波信号之间的干扰。