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31. 发明授权

US06632474B1 Robust hard bias/conductor lead structures for future GMR heads 失效
标题翻译：坚固的硬偏置/导体引线结构，用于未来的GMR磁头
公开(公告)号：US06632474B1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-14
申请号：US09689932
申请日：2000-10-13
申请人： Cheng T. Horng , Mao-Min Chen , Chen-Jung Chien , Cherng-Chyi Han , Chyu Jiuh Torng , Ru-Ying Tong
发明人： Cheng T. Horng , Mao-Min Chen , Chen-Jung Chien , Cherng-Chyi Han , Chyu Jiuh Torng , Ru-Ying Tong
IPC分类号： B05D512
CPC分类号： B82Y25/00 , G11B5/4853 , G11B5/486 , H01F10/324 , H01F10/3268
摘要： A method for forming a thin conductive lead layer of high sheet conductivity, high hardness, high melting point, high corrosion resistance and lacking the propensity for smearing, oozing, electromigration and nodule formation. Said lead layer is formed upon the hard magnetic longitudinal bias layer of an abutted junction spin-valve type magnetoresistive read head and said read head is therefore suitable for reading high density recorded disks at high RPM.
摘要翻译：一种形成具有高导电性，高硬度，高熔点，高耐蚀性和缺乏涂抹，渗出，电迁移和结节形成倾向的薄导电铅层的方法。所述引线层形成在邻接结的自旋阀型磁阻读头的硬磁纵向偏置层上，因此所述读头适合以高RPM读取高密度记录盘。

32. 发明授权

US06596468B1 Process to form a flux concentration stitched write head 失效
标题翻译：形成通量集中缝合写头的工艺
公开(公告)号：US06596468B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-22
申请号：US09659790
申请日：2000-09-11
申请人： Cherng-Chyi Han , Mao-Min Chen , Kochan Ju
发明人： Cherng-Chyi Han , Mao-Min Chen , Kochan Ju
IPC分类号： G03C556
CPC分类号： G11B5/313 , G11B5/3116 , G11B5/3163
摘要： A general process for filling a trench is described with particular emphasis on the formation of step P1 during the manufacture of a magnetic write head. The main feature of this process is that a liftoff mask is used for both the trench formation and the filling processes. As a result of this approach, the area surrounding the trench is not disturbed, the trench depth is not reduced, and the original overall planarity, prior to etching and filling, is maintained.
摘要翻译：描述了用于填充沟槽的一般过程，其特别强调在制造磁写头期间形成步骤P1。该过程的主要特征是使用剥离掩模进行沟槽形成和填充过程。作为这种方法的结果，沟槽周围的区域不受干扰，沟槽深度不减小，并且在蚀刻和填充之前保持原始的整体平面度。

33. 发明授权

US07106558B2 Biased spin valve head with canted adjacent layer and current channeling layer 失效
公开(公告)号：US07106558B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-12
申请号：US10868713
申请日：2004-06-15
申请人： Kochan Ju , You Feng Zheng , Mao-Min Chen , Cherng-Chyi Han , Charles Lin
发明人： Kochan Ju , You Feng Zheng , Mao-Min Chen , Cherng-Chyi Han , Charles Lin
IPC分类号： G11B5/33
CPC分类号： B82Y25/00 , B82Y10/00 , G11B5/313 , G11B5/3163 , G11B5/3903 , G11B2005/3996
摘要： A magnetic read head with reduced side reading characteristics is described. This design combines use of a current channeling layer (CCL) with stabilizing longitudinal bias layers whose magnetization direction is canted relative to that of the free layer easy axis and that of the pinned layer (of the GMR). This provides several advantages: First, the canting of the free layer at the side region results in a reduction of side reading by reducing magnetic sensitivity in that region. Second, the CCL leads to a narrow current flow profile at the side region, therefore producing a narrow track width definition. A process for making this device is described. Said process allows some of the requirements for interface cleaning associated with prior art processes to be relaxed.

34. 发明授权

US5488528A Pole tip structure for thin film magnetic heads 失效
标题翻译：用于薄膜磁头的极尖结构
公开(公告)号：US5488528A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-30
申请号：US292630
申请日：1994-08-18
申请人： Mao-Min Chen , Kochan Ju , Neil L. Robertson , Po-Kang Wang
发明人： Mao-Min Chen , Kochan Ju , Neil L. Robertson , Po-Kang Wang
IPC分类号： G11B5/31 , G11B5/147
CPC分类号： G11B5/3163 , G11B5/3116 , G11B5/3183
摘要： A horizontal thin film magnetic head is provided which has well aligned pole tips. The head includes first and second seedlayers, the first and second seedlayers being located below a first pole tip and only the second seedlayer being located below the second pole tip. The first pole tip may be capped with a nonmagnetic material such as copper. A very narrow sidegap is employed between the first and second pole tips.
摘要翻译：提供了具有良好对准的极尖的水平薄膜磁头。头部包括第一和第二种子层，第一和第二种子层位于第一极端部下方，并且仅第二种子层位于第二极尖端下方。第一极尖可以用诸如铜的非磁性材料加盖。在第一和第二极尖之间使用非常窄的侧隙。

35. 发明授权

US5285339A Magnetoresistive read transducer having improved bias profile 失效
标题翻译：具有改进的偏置轮廓的磁阻读取传感器
公开(公告)号：US5285339A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-08
申请号：US843702
申请日：1992-02-28
申请人： Mao-Min Chen , Kochan Ju , Mohamad T. Krounbi , Ching H. Tsang , Po-Kang Wang
发明人： Mao-Min Chen , Kochan Ju , Mohamad T. Krounbi , Ching H. Tsang , Po-Kang Wang
IPC分类号： G11B5/39 , G11B5/127
CPC分类号： G11B5/3903
摘要： An MR read transducer having passive end regions separated by a central active region comprises an MR layer made from a material having a low uniaxial magnetic anisotropy. A soft magnetic bias layer is adjacent to but spaced from the MR layer in the central region only, and the soft magnetic bias layer is made from a material having a high uniaxial magnetic anisotropy. A longitudinal bias is produced directly in each of the end regions only, and the means for producing the longitudinal bias comprise a layer made from a material having a high uniaxial magnetic anisotropy. Control of the uniaxial anisotropy can be achieved by choosing materials of appropriate magnetostriction or intrinsic uniaxial anisotropy.
摘要翻译：具有由中心有源区域分离的无源端区域的MR读取传感器包括由具有低单轴磁各向异性的材料制成的MR层。软磁偏置层仅与中心区域中的MR层相邻但间隔开，并且软磁偏置层由具有高单轴磁各向异性的材料制成。仅在每个端部区域中直接产生纵向偏压，并且用于产生纵向偏压的装置包括由具有高单轴磁各向异性的材料制成的层。单轴各向异性的控制可以通过选择适当的磁致伸缩材料或固有单轴各向异性来实现。

36. 发明授权

US06373667B1 Single stripe magnetoresistive (MR) head 失效
标题翻译：单条磁阻（MR）头
公开(公告)号：US06373667B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-16
申请号：US09637208
申请日：2000-08-14
申请人： Cherng-Chyi Han , Mao-Min Chen , Cheng Tzong Horng , Po-Kang Wang , Chyu Jiuh Torng , Kochan Ju , Yimin Guo
发明人： Cherng-Chyi Han , Mao-Min Chen , Cheng Tzong Horng , Po-Kang Wang , Chyu Jiuh Torng , Kochan Ju , Yimin Guo
IPC分类号： G11B5127
CPC分类号： B82Y25/00 , G01R33/093 , G11B5/3903 , G11B5/3932 , Y10T29/49048
摘要： A method for fabricating a soft adjacent layer (SAL) magnetoresistive (MR) sensor element and several soft adjacent layer (SAL) magnetoresistive (MR) sensor elements which may be fabricated employing the method. There is first provided a substrate. There is formed over the substrate a dielectric layer, where the dielectric layer has a first surface of the dielectric layer and a second surface of the dielectric layer opposite the first surface of the dielectric layer. There is also formed over the substrate a magnetoresistive (MR) layer contacting the first surface of the dielectric layer. There is also formed over the substrate a soft adjacent layer (SAL), where the soft adjacent layer (SAL) has a first surface of the soft adjacent layer (SAL) and a second surface of the soft adjacent layer (SAL). The first surface of the soft adjacent layer (SAL) contacts the second surface of the dielectric layer. Finally, there is also formed over the substrate a transverse magnetic biasing layer, where the transverse magnetic biasing layer contacts the second surface of the soft adjacent layer (SAL), and where at least one of the dielectric layer, the magnetoresistive (MR) layer, the soft adjacent layer (SAL) and the transverse magnetic biasing layer is a patterned layer formed employing an etch mask which serves as a lift-off stencil for forming a patterned second dielectric layer adjoining an edge of the patterned layer. The invention also contemplates a soft adjacent layer (SAL) magnetoresistive (MR) sensor element formed with the magnetoresistive (MR) layer interposed between the substrate and the soft adjacent layer (SAL). Similarly, the invention also contemplates a soft adjacent layer (SAL) magnetoresistive (MR) sensor element employing a transverse magnetic biasing layer formed of a hard bias permanent magnet material.
摘要翻译：一种用于制造软相邻层（SAL）磁阻（MR）传感器元件和若干软相邻层（SAL）磁阻（MR））传感器元件的方法，其可以使用该方法制造。首先提供基板。在衬底上形成介电层，其中电介质层具有电介质层的第一表面和电介质层与电介质层的第一表面相对的第二表面。还在衬底上形成与电介质层的第一表面接触的磁阻（MR）层。还在衬底上形成软相邻层（SAL），其中软相邻层（SAL）具有软相邻层（SAL）的第一表面和软相邻层（SAL）的第二表面。软相邻层（SAL）的第一表面接触电介质层的第二表面。最后，还在衬底上形成横向磁偏置层，横向磁偏置层接触软相邻层（SAL）的第二表面，并且其中介电层，磁阻（MR）层中的至少一个，软相邻层（SAL）和横向磁偏置层是使用蚀刻掩模形成的图案层，其用作用于形成与图案化层的边缘相邻的图案化的第二介电层的剥离模板。本发明还考虑了由介于基板和软相邻层（SAL）之间的磁阻（MR）层形成的软相邻层（SAL）磁阻（MR）传感器元件。类似地，本发明还考虑使用由硬偏磁永磁材料形成的横向磁偏置层的软相邻层（SAL）磁阻（MR）传感器元件。

37. 发明授权

US5920980A Method of making a soft adjacent layer (SAL) magnetoresistive (MR) sensor element with electrically insulated soft adjacent layer (SAL) 失效
标题翻译：制造具有电绝缘软相邻层（SAL）的软相邻层（SAL）磁阻（MR）传感器元件的方法
公开(公告)号：US5920980A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-13
申请号：US810060
申请日：1997-03-05
申请人： Cherng-Chyi Han , Mao-Min Chen , Chien-Li Lin , Kochan Ju , Cheng Tzong Horng
发明人： Cherng-Chyi Han , Mao-Min Chen , Chien-Li Lin , Kochan Ju , Cheng Tzong Horng
IPC分类号： G01R33/09 , G11B5/39 , G11B5/42
CPC分类号： B82Y25/00 , G01R33/093 , G11B5/3903 , G11B5/3967 , G11B5/399 , G11B5/3932 , Y10T29/49044 , Y10T29/49046
摘要： A soft adjacent layer (SAL) magnetoresistive (MR) sensor element and a method for fabricating the soft adjacent layer (SAL) magnetoresistive (MR) sensor element. To practice the method, there is first provided a substrate. There is then formed over the substrate a soft adjacent layer (SAL). There is then formed upon the soft adjacent layer (SAL) a dielectric layer. There is then formed at least in part contacting the dielectric layer a magnetoresistive (MR) layer, where the soft adjacent layer (SAL) and the dielectric layer are planar. The method contemplates the soft adjacent layer (SAL) magnetoresistive (MR) sensor element formed through the method.
摘要翻译：软相邻层（SAL）磁阻（MR）传感器元件和用于制造软相邻层（SAL）磁阻（MR）传感器元件的方法。为了实践该方法，首先提供了一种衬底。然后在衬底上形成软相邻层（SAL）。然后在软相邻层（SAL）上形成介电层。然后形成至少部分地使电介质层与磁阻（MR）层接触，其中软相邻层（SAL）和电介质层是平面的。该方法考虑了通过该方法形成的软相邻层（SAL）磁阻（MR）传感器元件。

38. 发明授权

US5652687A Planarized thin film magnetic write head with submicron trackwidth 失效
标题翻译：具有亚微米轨道宽度的平面化薄膜磁写头
公开(公告)号：US5652687A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-29
申请号：US531530
申请日：1995-09-21
申请人： Mao-Min Chen , Kochan Ju , Neil Leslie Robertson , Hugo Alberto Emilio Santini
发明人： Mao-Min Chen , Kochan Ju , Neil Leslie Robertson , Hugo Alberto Emilio Santini
IPC分类号： G11B5/187 , G11B5/23 , G11B5/235 , G11B5/31 , G11B5/147
CPC分类号： G11B5/3103 , G11B5/3116 , G11B5/3133 , G11B5/3146 , G11B5/1872 , G11B5/232 , G11B5/235 , Y10T29/49044 , Y10T29/49046 , Y10T29/49052
摘要： A thin film magnetic write head is provided with a notch structure located on top of one of two pole layers. The notch structure is a generally U-shaped thin film layer which forms a trench inside the U for the containment of one or more pole tip layers in the pole tip region of the head. The notch structure has front surfaces at the tips of the legs of the U which lie in a plane that forms a part of the air bearing surface. The thickness of the notch layer is substantially equal to the thickness or thicknesses of the one or more pole tip layers located in the trench. A method of manufacturing the write head includes forming a very thin photoresist layer for defining the notch structure. The notch structure is well-defined which in turn allows the one or more pole tip layers to be well-defined with a very narrow trackwidth in the trench.
摘要翻译：薄膜磁性写头设置有位于两个极层之一的顶部上的凹口结构。凹口结构是大致U形的薄膜层，其在U形内部形成沟槽，用于容纳头部的磁极尖端区域中的一个或多个极尖端层。凹口结构在位于形成空气轴承表面的一部分的平面中的U形腿的顶端具有前表面。切口层的厚度基本上等于位于沟槽中的一个或多个极尖端层的厚度或厚度。一种制造写入头的方法包括形成非常薄的光致抗蚀剂层以限定凹口结构。凹口结构是明确的，这又允许一个或多个极尖端层在沟槽中具有很窄的轨道宽度。

39. 发明授权

US5452165A Close packed magnetic head linear array 失效
标题翻译：封闭磁头线性阵列
公开(公告)号：US5452165A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-19
申请号：US214902
申请日：1994-03-16
申请人： Mao-Min Chen , Kochan Ju , Mohamad T. Krounbi , Denny D. Tang , Po-Kang Wang
发明人： Mao-Min Chen , Kochan Ju , Mohamad T. Krounbi , Denny D. Tang , Po-Kang Wang
IPC分类号： G11B5/008 , G11B5/012 , G11B5/31 , G11B5/48 , G11B5/56 , G11B5/584 , G11B5/29
CPC分类号： G11B5/3103 , G11B5/3183 , G11B5/4886 , G11B5/4893 , G11B5/56 , G11B5/584 , G11B5/00817 , G11B5/012
摘要： The present invention includes a plurality of thin film magnetic heads which are arranged in a linear array with a spacing D between adjacent heads. The pole pieces of the magnetic heads are positioned in a side by side relationship in contrast to the normal pancake type of magnetic head. The linear array is angled at a skew angle .theta. with respect to the direction of travel of the magnetic medium. The track pitch is then D sin .theta.. The track width is substantially equal to the thickness of the pole tips P1T and P2T of the magnetic heads. This thickness can be in the order of 3 .mu.m. With such a pole tip thickness the track pitch of each magnetic head in the linear array can be 3-4 .mu.m. A plurality of narrow data tracks can then be provided with minimum pitch by a corresponding number of magnetic heads. The write signals are simultaneously fed to the heads or the read signals are simultaneously fed to the heads. This allows high data rates to be processed. The invention also provides different azimuth between adjacent heads to minimize cross talk between the tracks caused by track misregistration. Additional magnetic heads can be employed for servo control as needed.
摘要翻译：本发明包括多个薄膜磁头，其以相邻磁头之间的间隔D布置成线性阵列。与正常的煎饼型磁头相反，磁头的极片与并排的关系定位。线性阵列相对于磁性介质的行进方向以偏斜角θ成角度。轨道间距为Dsinθ。轨道宽度基本上等于磁头的极尖P1T和P2T的厚度。该厚度可以在3μm左右。具有这样的极尖厚度，线阵列中每个磁头的轨道间距可以是3-4μm。然后可以通过相应数量的磁头以最小间距来提供多个窄数据轨道。写入信号被同时馈送到头部，或者读取信号被同时馈送到头部。这样可以处理高数据速率。本发明还提供相邻头部之间的不同方位角，以最小化由轨道重合失调引起的轨道之间的串扰。可根据需要使用额外的磁头进行伺服控制。

40. 发明授权

US6103136A Method for forming a soft adjacent layer (SAL) magnetoresistive (MR) sensor element with transversely magnetically biased soft adjacent layer (SAL) 失效
公开(公告)号：US6103136A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-15
申请号：US46007
申请日：1998-03-23
申请人： Cherng-Chyi Han , Mao-Min Chen , Cheng Tzong Horng , Po-Kang Wang , Chyu Jiuh Torng , Kochan Ju
发明人： Cherng-Chyi Han , Mao-Min Chen , Cheng Tzong Horng , Po-Kang Wang , Chyu Jiuh Torng , Kochan Ju
IPC分类号： G01R33/09 , G11B5/39 , B44C1/22
CPC分类号： B82Y25/00 , G01R33/093 , G11B5/3903 , G11B5/3932 , Y10T29/49048
摘要： A method for fabricating a soft adjacent layer (SAL) magnetoresistive (MR) sensor element and several soft adjacent layer (SAL) magnetoresistive (MR) sensor elements which may be fabricated employing the method. There is first provided a substrate. There is formed over the substrate a dielectric layer, where the dielectric layer has a first surface of the dielectric layer and a second surface of the dielectric layer opposite the first surface of the dielectric layer. There is also formed over the substrate a magnetoresistive (MR) layer contacting the first surface of the dielectric layer. There is also formed over the substrate a soft adjacent layer (SAL), where the soft adjacent layer (SAL) has a first surface of the soft adjacent layer (SAL) and a second surface of the soft adjacent layer (SAL). The first surface of the soft adjacent layer (SAL) contacts the second surface of the dielectric layer. Finally, there is also formed over the substrate a transverse magnetic biasing layer, where the transverse magnetic biasing layer contacts the second surface of the soft adjacent layer (SAL), and where at least one of the dielectric layer, the magnetoresistive (MR) layer, the soft adjacent layer (SAL) and the transverse magnetic biasing layer is a patterned layer formed employing an etch mask which serves as a lift-off stencil for forming a patterned second dielectric layer adjoining an edge of the patterned layer. The invention also contemplates a soft adjacent layer (SAL) magnetoresistive (MR) sensor element formed with the magnetoresistive (MR) layer interposed between the substrate and the soft adjacent layer (SAL). Similarly, the invention also contemplates a soft adjacent layer (SAL) magnetoresistive (MR) sensor element employing a transverse magnetic biasing layer formed of a hard bias permanent magnet material.

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