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31. 发明授权

US4080181A Gas generator 失效
标题翻译：气体发生器
公开(公告)号：US4080181A
公开(公告)日：1978-03-21
申请号：US739820
申请日：1976-11-08
申请人： Paul Peter Feistel , Karl Heinrich Van Heek , Harald Juntgen , Rainer Durrfeld
发明人： Paul Peter Feistel , Karl Heinrich Van Heek , Harald Juntgen , Rainer Durrfeld
IPC分类号： C10J3/72 , B01J8/26 , B01J8/34 , B01J8/36 , C10J3/56 , C10B1/06
CPC分类号： B01J8/36 , B01J8/26 , B01J8/34 , C10J3/482 , C10J3/56 , C10J3/74 , C10J3/78 , C10J3/86 , B01J2208/00141 , B01J2208/0084 , B01J2219/182 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0943 , C10J2300/0946 , C10J2300/0976
摘要： A gas generator is provided for the production of gas from fuel and steam under conditions of high pressure and temperature. The requisite temperature is preferably provided by a nuclear reactor. The gas generator includes a cylinder wth a hollow interior. Extending transversely through the hollow interior of the cylinder is a container. Tubular heat exchangers are vertically arranged over the length, width and height of the cylinder in such a manner that the density of heating surfaces decreases along the length of the container.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于在高压和高温条件下从燃料和蒸汽生产气体的气体发生器。所需的温度优选由核反应堆提供。气体发生器包括在中空内部的圆筒。横向延伸通过圆筒的中空内部是容器。管状热交换器垂直地设置在气缸的长度，宽度和高度上，使得加热表面的密度沿着容器的长度减小。

32. 发明授权

US4469487A Arrangement for and method of dosing fuel in fluidized bed reactor 失效
标题翻译：在流化床反应器中配置燃料的配置和方法
公开(公告)号：US4469487A
公开(公告)日：1984-09-04
申请号：US481380
申请日：1982-09-20
申请人： Werner Peters , Harald Juntgen , Karl H. Van Heek , Reinhold Kirchhoff , Heinrich Wagener
发明人： Werner Peters , Harald Juntgen , Karl H. Van Heek , Reinhold Kirchhoff , Heinrich Wagener
IPC分类号： B01J8/24 , C10J3/50 , C10J3/54 , C10J3/80 , C10J3/60
CPC分类号： B01J8/1827 , C10J3/482 , C10J3/503 , C10J3/80 , C10J2200/152 , Y10S48/04
摘要： Fuels, particularly caking fuels, are supplied in a fluidized bed reactor by conveying a fuel through an injection pipe with an end provided with an injection nozzle in a fluidized bed reactor, conveying a fluid through a jacket pipe surrounding the injection pipe and having an end provided with a jacket nozzle, wherein the jacket pipe is interrupted prior to the jacket nozzle, as considered in the flow direction, and at a predetermined location, and bypassing by a heat exchanger at this location at which the jacket pipe is interrupted.
摘要翻译：燃料，特别是结块燃料通过在流化床反应器中通过注射管输送燃料通过注射管输送燃料而输送到流化床反应器中，将流体通过围绕喷射管的护套管输送并具有一端设置有夹套喷嘴，其中，在夹套喷嘴之前，如在流动方向上所考虑的，并且在预定位置处，夹套管被中断，并且在套管被中断的位置处由热交换器旁路。

33. 发明授权

US4263271A Process for eliminating hydrogen sulfide from gas mixtures 失效
标题翻译：从气体混合物中除去硫化氢的工艺
公开(公告)号：US4263271A
公开(公告)日：1981-04-21
申请号：US68321
申请日：1979-08-20
申请人： Klaus-Dirk Henning , Harald Juntgen , Jurgen Klein
发明人： Klaus-Dirk Henning , Harald Juntgen , Jurgen Klein
IPC分类号： C01B17/04
CPC分类号： C01B17/0404
摘要： In a process for eliminating impurities and undesirable components from gas mixtures by passing the mixture through an activated carbon-containing adsorber. Sulfur compounds including hydrogen sulfide are eliminated by increasing the oxygen contents of the gas mixture which contains at least oxygen and/or sulfur dioxide in addition to the hydrogen sulfide to an extent that a hydrogen sulfide oxygen molar ratio is obtained in the gas mixture which is between about 1:0.45 and 1:0.65. The process may also be carried out with two groups of adsorbers where in the first adsorber the elemental sulfur is eliminated in liquid form and where the remaining minor portion of sulfur in vaporous or mist-like form is then removed in the second group of adsorber or adsorbers by adsorption on the activated coal. The purified gas is then recovered from the adsorber or with two groups of adsorbers from the second group of adsorber or adsorbers and the activated carbon is subjected to periodic regeneration cycles.
摘要翻译：在通过将混合物通过含活性炭的吸附剂从气体混合物中除去杂质和不期望的组分的方法中。包括硫化氢在内的硫化合物除了除了硫化氢之外还含有至少含有氧和/或二氧化硫的气体混合物的氧含量以在气体混合物中获得硫化氢氧摩尔比的程度来消除，介于约1:0.45至1:0.65之间。该方法也可以用两组吸附器进行，其中在第一吸附器中元素硫以液体形式被去除，然后在第二组吸附器中除去气态或雾状形式的剩余少部分硫，通过吸附在活化煤上的吸附剂。然后从吸附器中回收纯化气体，或者从第二组吸附器或吸附器中回收两组吸附剂，并对活性炭进行周期性再生循环。

34. 发明授权

US4261832A Membranes with preselected pore types for separation processes 失效
标题翻译：具有预选孔类型的膜用于分离过程
公开(公告)号：US4261832A
公开(公告)日：1981-04-14
申请号：US913078
申请日：1978-06-06
申请人： Horst Schumacher , Harald Juntgen , Ernst Preuss , Dieter Zundorf , Werner Hodek , Ingo Romey
发明人： Horst Schumacher , Harald Juntgen , Ernst Preuss , Dieter Zundorf , Werner Hodek , Ingo Romey
IPC分类号： B01D53/22 , B01D71/02 , B01D71/74 , B01D39/20
CPC分类号： B01D69/046 , B01D71/021 , B01D2323/08 , B01D2323/12 , B01D2325/02
摘要： A membrane having a preselected pore type which is suited for separating processes comprising a shaped body formed by heating a mixture of finely ground carbonaceous material with a binder composed of about 5 to 20% by weight natural or synthetic elastomer or a mixture of both and of about 1 to 20% by weight of thermoplastic material to about 400.degree. to 1400.degree. C. in an inert atmosphere at a rate of temperature increase between 0.1.degree. and 10.degree. C./min. The membranes are useful for a wide range of selective chemical and physical separation operations of different materials.
摘要翻译：具有预选孔型的膜，其适于分离工艺，其包括通过将精细研磨的碳质材料与由约5至20重量％的天然或合成弹性体或两者的混合物组成的粘合剂混合形成的成形体，约1至20重量％的热塑性材料至约400至1400℃，在惰性气氛中以0.1至10℃/分钟的升温速率。该膜可用于各种不同材料的选择性化学和物理分离操作。

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