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1. 发明授权

US4469487A Arrangement for and method of dosing fuel in fluidized bed reactor 失效
标题翻译：在流化床反应器中配置燃料的配置和方法
公开(公告)号：US4469487A
公开(公告)日：1984-09-04
申请号：US481380
申请日：1982-09-20
申请人： Werner Peters , Harald Juntgen , Karl H. Van Heek , Reinhold Kirchhoff , Heinrich Wagener
发明人： Werner Peters , Harald Juntgen , Karl H. Van Heek , Reinhold Kirchhoff , Heinrich Wagener
IPC分类号： B01J8/24 , C10J3/50 , C10J3/54 , C10J3/80 , C10J3/60
CPC分类号： B01J8/1827 , C10J3/482 , C10J3/503 , C10J3/80 , C10J2200/152 , Y10S48/04
摘要： Fuels, particularly caking fuels, are supplied in a fluidized bed reactor by conveying a fuel through an injection pipe with an end provided with an injection nozzle in a fluidized bed reactor, conveying a fluid through a jacket pipe surrounding the injection pipe and having an end provided with a jacket nozzle, wherein the jacket pipe is interrupted prior to the jacket nozzle, as considered in the flow direction, and at a predetermined location, and bypassing by a heat exchanger at this location at which the jacket pipe is interrupted.
摘要翻译：燃料，特别是结块燃料通过在流化床反应器中通过注射管输送燃料通过注射管输送燃料而输送到流化床反应器中，将流体通过围绕喷射管的护套管输送并具有一端设置有夹套喷嘴，其中，在夹套喷嘴之前，如在流动方向上所考虑的，并且在预定位置处，夹套管被中断，并且在套管被中断的位置处由热交换器旁路。

2. 发明授权

US4630479A Sampling device for solids in a pressurized reactor 失效
标题翻译：用于加压反应器中固体的取样装置
公开(公告)号：US4630479A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-23
申请号：US735415
申请日：1985-05-17
申请人： Heinrich Wagener , Reinhold Kirchhoff , Karl H. Van Heek , Harald Juntgen
发明人： Heinrich Wagener , Reinhold Kirchhoff , Karl H. Van Heek , Harald Juntgen
IPC分类号： G01N1/20 , G01N1/04
CPC分类号： G01N1/2035 , G01N2001/2057
摘要： A sampling device for solids from a pressure reactor includes a housing which is connected to the reactor and accommodates a tube with its one end opening into the reactor. Movable within the tube is a sampling piston which is provided with gas-impermeable piston rings. To withdraw solids from the reactor, the piston is moved into the reactor such that the forward piston ring projects into the chamber of the reactor and is then retracted with a solids sample arranged in between the piston rings. The piston is moved to an opening of the tube so that the solids sample can be discharged to the outside.
摘要翻译：用于来自压力反应堆的固体的采样装置包括壳体，其连接到反应器并且容纳具有其一端开口进入反应器的管。在管内可移动的是具有不透气活塞环的取样活塞。为了从反应器中抽出固体，将活塞移入反应器中，使得前活塞环伸入反应器的室中，然后用布置在活塞环之间的固体样品缩回。将活塞移动到管的开口，使得固体样品可以排出到外部。

3. 发明授权

US4386942A Production of H.sub.2 and CO-containing gases 失效
标题翻译：生产含H2和含CO的气体
公开(公告)号：US4386942A
公开(公告)日：1983-06-07
申请号：US357875
申请日：1982-03-15
申请人： Karl H. van Heek , Harald Juntgen , Werner Peters
发明人： Karl H. van Heek , Harald Juntgen , Werner Peters
IPC分类号： C10J3/14 , C10J3/54
CPC分类号： C10J3/54 , C10J3/14 , C10J3/482 , C10J3/78 , B01J2219/182 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0943 , C10J2300/0956 , C10J2300/0976 , C10J2300/1246 , C10J2300/1671 , C10J2300/1884 , C10J2300/1892 , Y10S48/04
摘要： Product gas is produced by partial gasification of coke or coal. The coke or coal is admitted in particulate form into a gasification zone where it undergoes partial gasification. The residue of coke or coal is then forwarded into a combustion zone where it is combusted to liberate heat. A gaseous heat carrier is first passed through the combustion zone to become heated therein, is then passed through the gasification zone to sustain the partial gasification process, and is then recirculated into the combustion zone to be reheated.
摘要翻译：产气通过焦炭或煤的部分气化生产。焦炭或煤炭以颗粒形式进入气化区，在此气化区进行部分气化。然后将焦炭或煤的残余物送入燃烧区，在其中燃烧以释放热量。气态热载体首先通过燃烧区以在其中加热，然后通过气化区以维持部分气化过程，然后再循环进入燃烧区域以再加热。

4. 发明授权

US4015956A Process and arrangement for the enrichment of gases 失效
标题翻译：气体浓缩的过程和排列
公开(公告)号：US4015956A
公开(公告)日：1977-04-05
申请号：US445319
申请日：1974-02-22
申请人： Heinrich Munzner , Heinrich Heimbach , Werner Korbacher , Werner Peters , Harald Juntgen , Karl Knoblauch , Dieter Zundorf
发明人： Heinrich Munzner , Heinrich Heimbach , Werner Korbacher , Werner Peters , Harald Juntgen , Karl Knoblauch , Dieter Zundorf
IPC分类号： B01D53/047 , C01B13/02 , C01B31/08 , B01D15/06
CPC分类号： B01D53/0476 , C01B13/0259 , C01B31/085 , B01D2253/116 , B01D2253/25 , B01D2253/304 , B01D2253/308 , B01D2256/12 , B01D2256/245 , B01D2257/104 , B01D2257/7025 , B01D2259/40015 , B01D2259/4003 , B01D2259/402 , B01D53/02 , B01D53/0446 , B01D53/0473 , C01B2210/0045 , Y02C20/20 , Y02P20/156
摘要： An initial gaseous mixture of at least two components is passed through an adsorber which preferentially adsorbs one of the components. This initially loads the adsorber. Subsequently, another gaseous mixture, having a greater proportion of the preferentially adsorbed component than the initial gaseous mixture, is passed through the adsorber so as to additionally load the adsorber. Part of the gas in the adsorber is then removed. This initially unloads the adsorber and yields a first fraction containing both components, with the proportion of the preferentially adsorbed component being greater than that in the initial gaseous mixture. The remainder of the gas in the adsorber is removed next so as to completely unload the adsorber. This results in a second fraction including both components and wherein the proportion of the preferentially adsorbed component is greater than that in both the second gaseous mixture to be passed through the adsorber and the first fraction removed from the adsorber. The first fraction may be used for additionally loading the adsorber during a subsequent cycle. An advantageous arrangement for carrying out the process is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：至少两种组分的初始气体混合物通过吸附器，该吸附器优先吸附组分之一。最初装载吸附器。随后，具有比初始气体混合物更优选吸附的组分的较大比例的另一气体混合物通过吸附器，以便额外加载吸附器。然后去除吸附器中的一部分气体。这最初卸载吸附器并产生含有两种组分的第一级分，优先吸附的组分的比例大于初始气体混合物中的组分。接下来去除吸附器中的剩余气体，以便完全卸载吸附器。这导致包括两种组分的第二级分，并且其中优先吸附的组分的比例大于要通过吸附器的第二气态混合物中的比例以及从吸附器中除去的第一级分。第一级分可用于在随后的循环中额外加载吸附器。还公开了用于实施该方法的有利布置。

5. 发明授权

US3979330A Carbon containing molecular sieves 失效
标题翻译：含碳分子筛
公开(公告)号：US3979330A
公开(公告)日：1976-09-07
申请号：US444381
申请日：1974-02-21
申请人： Heinrich Munzner , Heinrich Heimbach , Werner Korbacher , Werner Peters , Harald Juntgen , Karl Knoblauch , Dieter Zundorf
发明人： Heinrich Munzner , Heinrich Heimbach , Werner Korbacher , Werner Peters , Harald Juntgen , Karl Knoblauch , Dieter Zundorf
IPC分类号： C01B13/02 , C01B21/04 , C01B31/08 , C01B13/00
CPC分类号： C01B13/0266 , C01B21/0461 , C01B31/085 , C01B2210/0045
摘要： Process for preparing carbon containing molecular sieves adapted for separating small molecular gases in particular oxygen from nitrogen which comprises treating coke having a content of volatile components of up to 5% at 600.degree.-900.degree.C with a hydrocarbon splitting off carbon whereby the split-off carbon is deposited in the carbon framework of the coke under narrowing of the existing pores.
摘要翻译：用于制备适于从氮分离特定氧的小分子气体的含碳分子筛的方法，该方法包括在600-900℃下用碳氢化合物分解碳处理具有高达5％的挥发组分含量的焦炭，在现有孔隙变窄的情况下，将碳沉积在焦炭的碳骨架中。

6. 发明授权

US3960769A Carbon-containing molecular sieves 失效
标题翻译：含碳分子筛
公开(公告)号：US3960769A
公开(公告)日：1976-06-01
申请号：US444382
申请日：1974-02-21
申请人： Heinrich Munzner , Heinrich Heimbach , Werner Korbacher , Werner Peters , Harald Juntgen , Karl Knoblauch , Dieter Zundorf
发明人： Heinrich Munzner , Heinrich Heimbach , Werner Korbacher , Werner Peters , Harald Juntgen , Karl Knoblauch , Dieter Zundorf
IPC分类号： B01D53/02 , C01B31/08 , C01B13/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/02 , C01B31/085 , C01B2210/0045
摘要： Process for preparing carbon-containing molecular sieves adapted for separating small molecular gases, in particular oxygen, from nitrogen, which comprises treating coke having a content of volatile components of up to 5% at 600.degree. - 900.degree.C with a hydrocabon which splits off carbon whereby the split-off carbon is deposited in the carbon framework of the coke thereby narrowing the existing pores.
摘要翻译：用于制备适于从氮分离小分子气体，特别是氧气的含碳分子筛的方法，其包括在600-900℃下用分解的氢化钙处理挥发性组分含量高达5％的焦炭碳，由此分离碳沉积在焦炭的碳骨架中，从而使现有孔变窄。

7. 发明授权

US4011065A Process for the enrichment of gases 失效
标题翻译：气体浓缩过程
公开(公告)号：US4011065A
公开(公告)日：1977-03-08
申请号：US523687
申请日：1974-11-14
申请人： Heinrich Munzner , Heinrich Heimbach , Werner Korbacher , Werner Peters , Harald Juntgen , Karl Knoblauch , Dieter Zundorf
发明人： Heinrich Munzner , Heinrich Heimbach , Werner Korbacher , Werner Peters , Harald Juntgen , Karl Knoblauch , Dieter Zundorf
IPC分类号： B01D53/04 , C01B13/02 , B01D15/06
CPC分类号： B01D53/0423 , B01D53/04 , C01B13/0266 , B01D2253/102 , B01D2256/12 , B01D2259/402 , B01D53/0446 , C01B2210/0046
摘要： An initial gaseous mixture of at least two components is passed through an adsorber which preferentially adsorbs one of the components. This initially loads the adsorber. Subsequently, another gaseous mixture, having a greater concentration of the preferentially adsorbed component than the initial gaseous mixture, is passed through the adsorber so as to additionally load the adsorber. Part of the gas in the adsorber is then removed. This initially unloads the adsorber and yields a first fraction containing both components with the concentration of the preferentially adsorbed component being greater than that in the initial gaseous mixture. Subsequently, part of the gas still remaining in the adsorber is removed so as to further unload the adsorber. This results in a second fraction including both components and wherein the concentration of the preferentially adsorbed component is greater than that in both the second gaseous mixture to be passed through the adsorber and the first fraction removed from the adsorber. Finally, the remainder of the gas in the adsorber is removed so as to completely unload the adsorber. This yields a third fraction including both components with the concentration of the preferentially adsorbed component being lower than that in the second fraction removed from the adsorber but greater than that in the initial gaseous mixture passed into the adsorber. The first and third fractions may be used for additionally loading the adsorber in a subsequent cycle. A preferred application is the enrichment of oxygen-containing gases, particularly air, which include a component of greater molecular size than oxygen. A preferred adsorber is molecular sieve coke which preferentially adsorbs the oxygen. The process permits air to be enriched to such an extent that the product fraction, namely, the second fraction, removed from the adsorber contains between 70 and 95 volume percent of oxygen.

8. 发明授权

US3962129A Impregnation of coke with an organic compound to produce a molecular sieve 失效
标题翻译：用有机化合物对焦糖的分解制备分子筛
公开(公告)号：US3962129A
公开(公告)日：1976-06-08
申请号：US439654
申请日：1974-02-04
申请人： Heinrich Munzner , Heinrich Heimbach , Werner Korbacher , Werner Peters , Harald Juntgen , Karl Knoblauch , Dieter Zundorf , Hugo Horbel
发明人： Heinrich Munzner , Heinrich Heimbach , Werner Korbacher , Werner Peters , Harald Juntgen , Karl Knoblauch , Dieter Zundorf , Hugo Horbel
IPC分类号： C10B57/00 , B01D53/02 , B01J20/20 , C01B13/02 , C01B21/04 , C01B31/08 , C01B31/16 , C01B37/00 , B01J31/02 , B01J21/18 , B01J29/02
CPC分类号： C01B31/085 , B01D53/02 , C01B13/0266 , C01B21/04 , C01B2210/0046
摘要： Porous coke is impregnated with an organic compound which remains in the pores thereby causing a reduction in the effective size of the same. This results in molecular sieve coke capable of separating different gases, particularly oxygen and nitrogen, and capable of adsorbing smaller gas molecules more rapidly than larger gas molecules. The organic compound has a boiling point of at least 200.degree.C as measured at atmospheric pressure and of no more than 450.degree.C as measured in vacuum.

9. 发明授权

US3960522A Carbon-containing molecular sieves 失效
标题翻译：含碳分子筛
公开(公告)号：US3960522A
公开(公告)日：1976-06-01
申请号：US444383
申请日：1974-02-21
申请人： Heinrich Munzner , Heinrich Heimbach , Werner Korbacher , Werner Peters , Harald Juntgen , Karl Knoblauch , Dieter Zundorf
发明人： Heinrich Munzner , Heinrich Heimbach , Werner Korbacher , Werner Peters , Harald Juntgen , Karl Knoblauch , Dieter Zundorf
IPC分类号： C01B31/08 , B01D53/14
CPC分类号： C01B31/085 , C01B2210/0045 , Y10S95/903
摘要： Process for preparing carbon-containing molecular sieves adapted for separating small molecular gases, in particular oxygen, from nitrogen, which comprises treating coke having a content of volatile components of up to 5% at 600.degree. - 900.degree. C with a hydrocarbon which splits off carbon whereby the split-off carbon is deposited in the carbon framework of the coke thereby narrowing the existing pores.
摘要翻译：用于制备适于从氮分离小分子气体，特别是氧气的含碳分子筛的方法，其包括在600-900℃下用分解的烃处理具有高达5％的挥发性组分含量的焦炭碳，由此分离碳沉积在焦炭的碳骨架中，从而使现有孔变窄。

10. 发明授权

US4255072A Flow leading floor for whirl chutes 失效
标题翻译：旋转滑道的前沿楼层
公开(公告)号：US4255072A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-10
申请号：US929320
申请日：1978-07-31
申请人： Gunther Gappa , Harald Juntgen , Jurgen Klein , Peter Schulz
发明人： Gunther Gappa , Harald Juntgen , Jurgen Klein , Peter Schulz
IPC分类号： B01J8/36 , B01J8/44 , F26B3/08 , F26B3/088 , B65G53/20
CPC分类号： B01J8/44
摘要： The floor in a whirl (i.e. fluidizing) chute for treating solid particles in a vortex of gas advancing in longitudinal direction of the chute comprises a grate for introducing into the chute the whirling gas to impart to the particles a whirling motion in vertical direction and to advance the whirling particles in longitudinal direction, and at least one layer of filling bodies arranged on the grate in the direction of advance of the particles whereby the size of the filling bodies and the height of the layer is adjusted according to desired whirling speed of the treated particles.
摘要翻译：用于处理在滑槽纵向方向上推进的气体涡流中的固体颗粒的旋转（即流化）滑槽的地板包括用于将滑动气体引入滑槽的格栅，以使颗粒在垂直方向上产生旋转运动，并且沿长度方向推进旋转颗粒，以及至少一层填充体，其沿着颗粒前进方向布置在炉排上，由此根据所需的旋转速度来调节填充体的尺寸和层的高度处理过的颗粒。

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