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31. 发明授权

US6062598A Inflator with temperature responsive valve 失效
标题翻译：带温度响应阀的充气机
公开(公告)号：US6062598A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-16
申请号：US165059
申请日：1998-10-02
申请人： Ernst M. Faigle
发明人： Ernst M. Faigle
IPC分类号： B60R21/26 , F16K17/40
CPC分类号： F16K13/06 , B60R21/26 , B60R2021/26094
摘要： An apparatus (10) includes an inflatable vehicle occupant protection device (14) and a container (16) which contains a source of inflation fluid. A valve (30) is located outside the container (16) in an inflation fluid flow path extending from the container (16) to the protection device (14). An initiator (20) is actuatable to initiate a flow of the inflation fluid from the container (16) to the valve (30) along the flow path. The valve (30) includes a metering member (70) and a thermostatic metal element (72). The thermostatic metal element (72) engages the metering member (70) to move the metering member (70) in the flow path under the influence of changes in the ambient temperature prior to initiation of the flow of inflation fluid from the container (16) to the valve (30).
摘要翻译：装置（10）包括充气车辆乘员保护装置（14）和容纳充气流体源的容器（16）。在从容器（16）延伸到保护装置（14）的膨胀流体流动路径中，阀（30）位于容器（16）的外部。启动器（20）可致动以启动膨胀流体沿着流动路径从容器（16）流向阀（30）。阀（30）包括计量构件（70）和恒温金属元件（72）。恒温金属元件（72）接合计量构件（70），以在膨胀流体从容器（16）开始流动之前在环境温度变化的影响下在流动通道中移动计量构件（70）到阀（30）。

32. 发明授权

US06053530A Vehicle occupant protection apparatus 失效
标题翻译：车辆乘员保护装置
公开(公告)号：US06053530A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-25
申请号：US121511
申请日：1998-07-23
申请人： Ernst M. Faigle
发明人： Ernst M. Faigle
IPC分类号： B60R21/01 , B60R21/015 , B60R21/32
CPC分类号： B60R21/01508 , B60R21/01516
摘要： An apparatus (10) includes an inflatable vehicle occupant protection device (14) which is deployable into engagement with a vehicle occupant. The apparatus (14) further includes a source (16) of inflation fluid and a device (62) that is actuatable to regulate a flow of the inflation fluid from the source (16) to the protection device (14). A cover structure (40) is configured to cover the protection device (14) at a location that is spaced from the occupant when the occupant is not out-of-position. A sensor (50) senses a force (F) applied to the cover structure (40) by the occupant when the occupant is out-of-position. A controller (64) responds to the sensor (50) by controlling the actuatable device (62) with reference to the force (F) applied to the cover structure (40) by the out-of-position occupant.
摘要翻译：一种装置（10）包括可展开与车辆乘员接合的可充气车辆乘员保护装置（14）。装置（14）还包括充气流体源（16）和可致动以调节膨胀流体从源（16）到保护装置（14）的流动的装置（62）。盖结构（40）构造成在乘员不在位时与乘员隔开的位置覆盖保护装置（14）。传感器（50）在乘员离开位置时感测乘员施加到盖结构（40）的力（F）。控制器（64）通过参照由位置外乘员施加到盖结构（40）的力（F）控制可致动装置（62）来响应传感器（50）。

33. 发明授权

US5460405A Apparatus for inflating an inflatable vehicle occupant restraint 失效
标题翻译：用于对充气车辆乘员约束进行充气的装置
公开(公告)号：US5460405A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-24
申请号：US267275
申请日：1994-06-28
申请人： Ernst M. Faigle , John H. Semchena , Richard J. Thompson
发明人： Ernst M. Faigle , John H. Semchena , Richard J. Thompson
IPC分类号： B60R21/16 , B60R21/01 , B60R21/26 , B60R21/263
CPC分类号： B60R21/01554 , B60R2021/26058 , B60R2021/2633
摘要： An apparatus (10) for inflating an inflatable vehicle occupant restraint (12) includes a collision sensor (52) and an inflator assembly (20). The collision sensor (52) provides a collision signal indicating the occurrence of a vehicle collision. The inflator assembly (20) includes a first source (22) of inflation fluid which, when actuated, provides a first volume of inflation fluid. The inflator assembly (20) further includes a second source (24) of inflation fluid which, when actuated, provides a second volume of inflation fluid which differs from the first volume. A position sensor (70) provides a position signal indicating a position of an occupant of the vehicle. A controller (50) actuates the first and second sources (22, 24) of inflation fluid in any one of a plurality of differing modes of operation in response to the collision signal and the position signal.
摘要翻译：一种用于使充气车辆乘员约束（12）充气的装置（10）包括碰撞传感器（52）和充气机组件（20）。碰撞传感器（52）提供指示车辆碰撞发生的碰撞信号。充气机组件（20）包括充气流体的第一源（22），该第一源（22）在致动时提供第一体积的充气流体。充气机组件（20）还包括膨胀流体的第二源（24），该第二源（24）在致动时提供与第一容积不同的第二体积的充气流体。位置传感器（70）提供表示车辆乘员位置的位置信号。响应于碰撞信号和位置信号，控制器（50）致动多种不同操作模式中的任何一种的充气流体的第一和第二源（22,24）。

34. 发明授权

US5100171A Filter assembly for airbag inflator 失效
标题翻译：气囊充气机过滤组件
公开(公告)号：US5100171A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-31
申请号：US605397
申请日：1990-10-29
申请人： Ernst M. Faigle , John H. Semchena
发明人： Ernst M. Faigle , John H. Semchena
IPC分类号： B01D46/00 , B01D39/10 , B01D46/10 , B01D46/12 , B60R21/26 , B60R21/264
CPC分类号： B60R21/2644 , B01D39/10 , B01D46/12
摘要： An inflator for a vehicle occupant safety apparatus including an inflatable airbag has a filter which removes undesirable combustion products without detrimentally reducing the pressure of the gas flow into the inflating airbag. The filter comprises a plurality of spaced apart filter layers having offset gas flow openings to define tortuous gas flow paths through the filter.
摘要翻译：用于包括可充气安全气囊的车辆乘员安全装置的充气机具有过滤器，其去除不期望的燃烧产物，而不会有害地降低进入充气气囊的气体的压力。过滤器包括多个间隔开的过滤器层，其具有偏移的气体流动开口，以限定通过过滤器的曲折的气体流动路径。

35. 发明授权

US06299199B1 Inflatable side curtain 失效
标题翻译：充气侧帘
公开(公告)号：US06299199B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-09
申请号：US09398975
申请日：1999-09-17
申请人： Paul A. Bowers , Daniel R. Sutherland , Ernst M. Faigle
发明人： Paul A. Bowers , Daniel R. Sutherland , Ernst M. Faigle
IPC分类号： B60R2122
CPC分类号： B60R21/2338 , B60R21/232 , B60R21/235 , B60R2021/0018 , B60R2021/23316 , B60R2021/23386 , B60R2021/23519
摘要： Apparatus (10) for helping to protect an occupant of a vehicle (12) which has a side structure (16) and a roof (18) comprises an inflatable vehicle occupant protection device (14). The vehicle occupant protection device (14) is inflatable away from the vehicle roof (18) into a position between the side structure (16) of the vehicle (12) and a vehicle occupant. An inflation fluid source (24) provides inflation fluid for inflating the vehicle occupant protection device (14). The vehicle occupant protection device (14) comprises a pair of overlying panels (40 and 42) that have overlapping portions secured together along at least a portion of the periphery of the panels to form a substantially airtight volume defined by the panels. The panels (40 and 42) are made of gas impermeable elastomeric material.
摘要翻译：用于帮助保护具有侧面结构（16）和屋顶（18）的车辆（12）的乘员的装置（10）包括充气车辆乘员保护装置（14）。车辆乘员保护装置（14）可从车顶（18）充气到车辆（12）的侧面结构（16）和车辆乘员之间的位置。充气流体源（24）提供用于使车辆乘员保护装置（14）充气的充气流体。车辆乘员保护装置（14）包括一对上覆板（40和42），其具有沿着板的周边的至少一部分固定在一起的重叠部分，以形成由板限定的基本上气密的容积。面板（40和42）由不透气的弹性体材料制成。

36. 发明授权

US06189929B1 Adaptive collapsible steering column 失效
标题翻译：自适应折叠转向柱
公开(公告)号：US06189929B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-20
申请号：US09431997
申请日：1999-11-02
申请人： Rex R. Struble , Ernst M. Faigle
发明人： Rex R. Struble , Ernst M. Faigle
IPC分类号： B62D111
CPC分类号： F16F7/128 , B62D1/192 , B62D1/195 , F16F7/123
摘要： An apparatus for supporting a steering wheel (22) of a vehicle (10) comprises a first steering column part (32) supported for movement relative to a second steering column part (34). An energy absorbing device (20) is interposed between the first steering column part (32) and the second steering column part (34) for resisting movement of the first part relative to the second part. The energy absorbing device (20) comprises at least one bendable strap (50) that bends to absorb energy in response to relative movement between the first steering column part (32) and the second steering column part (34). A member (70) is movable across the width of the at least one bendable strap (50) to vary the rate of bending of the at least one bendable strap to vary the resistance to movement of the first steering column (32) part relative to the second steering column part (34).
摘要翻译：用于支撑车辆（10）的方向盘（22）的装置包括：第一转向柱部分（32），其被支撑成相对于第二转向柱部分（34）运动。能量吸收装置（20）插入在第一转向柱部分（32）和第二转向柱部分（34）之间，用于抵抗第一部分相对于第二部分的移动。所述能量吸收装置（20）包括至少一个弯曲带（50），所述弯曲带（50）响应于所述第一转向柱部分（32）和所述第二转向柱部分（34）之间的相对运动而弯曲以吸收能量。构件（70）可移动跨越至少一个可弯曲带（50）的宽度，以改变至少一个可弯曲带的弯曲速率，以改变第一转向柱（32）部分相对于第二转向柱部分（34）。

37. 发明授权

US6076852A Inflatable restraint inflator with flow control valve 失效
标题翻译：充气约束充气机带流量控制阀
公开(公告)号：US6076852A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-20
申请号：US906042
申请日：1997-08-05
申请人： Ernst M. Faigle
发明人： Ernst M. Faigle
IPC分类号： B60R21/26
CPC分类号： B60R21/26 , B60R2021/26094
摘要： An apparatus (10) includes a pressure vessel (16) comprising a source of inflation fluid, and a solenoid valve (24) which regulates an outlet flow of the inflation fluid from the pressure vessel (16). The solenoid valve (24) normally has an open condition providing an initial outlet flow area. The apparatus (10) responds to a vehicle crash by controlling the solenoid valve (24) in a selected one of a plurality of differing stages corresponding to a plurality of differing conditions. The different stages include a stage in which the solenoid valve (24) is not shifted from the open condition, and further include a stage in which the solenoid valve (24) is shifted to a further opened condition providing a subsequent outlet flow area greater than the initial outlet flow area.
摘要翻译：设备（10）包括压力容器（16），其包括充气流体源，以及调节膨胀流体从压力容器（16）的出口流量的电磁阀（24）。电磁阀（24）通常具有提供初始出口流动区域的打开状态。所述设备（10）通过将所述电磁阀（24）控制在对应于多个不同条件的多个不同级中的所选择的一个中来对车辆碰撞作出响应。不同的阶段包括电磁阀（24）不从打开状态转移的阶段，并且还包括电磁阀（24）移动到进一步打开状态的阶段，提供后续的出口流动面积大于初始出口流动面积。

38. 发明授权

US5863067A Vehicle occupant protection apparatus 失效
标题翻译：车辆乘员保护装置
公开(公告)号：US5863067A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-26
申请号：US760837
申请日：1996-12-05
申请人： Jack L. Blumenthal , Ernst M. Faigle
发明人： Jack L. Blumenthal , Ernst M. Faigle
IPC分类号： B60R21/01 , B60R21/015 , B60R21/263 , B60R21/264 , B60R21/26
CPC分类号： B60R21/264 , B60R21/015 , B60R2021/2633
摘要： An apparatus for deploying an inflatable vehicle occupant protection device (12) includes a container (26) with a closed storage chamber (28) containing a combustible mixture of gases. The apparatus (10) further includes first and second initiators (18, 20). The first initiator (18), when actuated, first opens the storage chamber and then ignites the combustible mixture of gases. The second initiator (20), when actuated, also ignites the combustible mixture of gases. The first and second initiators (18, 20) are actuated in a selected one of a plurality of differing stages which correspond to a plurality of differing deployment conditions.
摘要翻译：用于展开充气车辆乘员保护装置（12）的装置包括具有封闭的储存室（28）的容器（26），该容器包含气体的可燃混合物。装置（10）还包括第一和第二启动器（18,20）。第一启动器（18）在被致动时首先打开储存室，然后点燃可燃混合气体。第二起动器（20）在被致动时也点燃可燃气体混合物。第一和第二启动器（18,20）以对应于多个不同部署条件的多个不同级中的选定的一个被致动。

39. 发明授权

US5503429A Vehicle occupant restraint apparatus and method of assembly 失效
标题翻译：车辆乘员约束装置及组装方法
公开(公告)号：US5503429A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-02
申请号：US299696
申请日：1994-09-01
申请人： John P. Wallner , Ernst M. Faigle
发明人： John P. Wallner , Ernst M. Faigle
IPC分类号： B60R21/20 , B60R21/217
CPC分类号： B60R21/2171
摘要： A vehicle occupant restraint apparatus (10) includes an inflator (16), a structure (18) defining a chamber (134) in which the inflator (16) is receivable, and an inflatable vehicle occupant restraint (12). The restraint (12) has a compartment (110) in which the inflator (16) and the structure (18) defining the chamber (134) are receivable. The restraint (12) further has an opening (104) through which the inflator (16) and the structure (18) are movable into the compartment (110) from a location outside of the restraint (12).
摘要翻译：车辆乘员约束装置（10）包括充气机（16），限定充气机（16）可接收的室（134）的结构（18）和充气车辆乘员约束装置（12）。约束（12）具有隔室（110），其中可接收限定腔室（134）的充气机（16）和结构（18）。约束（12）还具有开口（104），充气机（16）和结构（18）可以通过该开口从限制（12）外部的位置移动到隔室（110）中。

40. 发明授权

US5499843A Apparatus for inflating an inflatable vehicle occupant restraint 失效
标题翻译：用于对充气车辆乘员约束进行充气的装置
公开(公告)号：US5499843A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-19
申请号：US267873
申请日：1994-06-28
申请人： Ernst M. Faigle , John H. Semchena , Richard J. Thompson
发明人： Ernst M. Faigle , John H. Semchena , Richard J. Thompson
IPC分类号： B60R21/26 , B60R21/264 , F42B5/16
CPC分类号： B60R21/2644 , F42B5/16
摘要： An apparatus for use in inflating an inflatable vehicle occupant restraint (12) comprises a grain (110) of ignitable gas generating material which, when ignited, generates gas for inflating the vehicle occupant restraint (12). The grain (110) of gas generating material has a surface portion defining a cavity (124) in the grain (110). The apparatus further includes a plug (160) of pyrotechnic material which is more readily ignitable than the gas generating material. The plug (160) of pyrotechnic material, when ignited, produces and emits combustion products which ignite the grain (110) of gas generating material. The plug (160) of pyrotechnic material is located in the cavity (124) in the grain (110) of gas generating material.
摘要翻译：用于充气充气车辆乘员约束装置（12）的装置包括可点燃气体发生材料的颗粒（110），其在点燃时产生用于使车辆乘员约束装置（12）充气的气体。气体发生材料的颗粒（110）具有在颗粒（110）中限定空腔（124）的表面部分。该装置还包括烟火材料的插头（160），其比气体发生材料更容易点燃。烟火材料的插头（160）当被点燃时，产生和发射点燃气体发生材料的颗粒（110）的燃烧产物。烟火材料的插头（160）位于气体发生材料的颗粒（110）中的空腔（124）中。

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