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31. 发明授权

US3964706A Holder assembly for fishing rods and fishing accessories 失效
标题翻译：渔具和钓鱼配件的支架组件
公开(公告)号：US3964706A
公开(公告)日：1976-06-22
申请号：US520169
申请日：1974-11-01
申请人： John R. Adams
发明人： John R. Adams
IPC分类号： A01K97/10
CPC分类号： A01K97/10
摘要： A holder assembly for a fishing rod or the like, including a number of readily replaceable elements adapted to hold any standard fishing rod during actual fishing, as in trolling, and safely store the rod while cruising to and from the fishing grounds, the assembly comprising a mounting base with keyhole connecting means for quickly attaching to or detaching from a supporting surface, a tubular socket on the base, an elongated sleeve for slidably receiving and holding a fishing rod handle, and means for readily securing and detaching the sleeve to and from said socket. The substitution of another sleeve having a portion with a larger diameter enables the holding of larger and heavier fishing rods. The substitution of another mounting base having a different angular arrangement of the tubular socket renders the holder assembly readily mountable on vertical, horizontal or angled supporting surfaces of a boat and permits the changing of the angular position of the held fishing rod.
摘要翻译：一种用于钓鱼竿或类似物的支架组件，包括若干易于替换的元件，其适用于在实际钓鱼期间保持任何标准钓竿，如拖曳，并且在巡航到和从渔场巡航时安全地存放杆，该组件包括具有用于快速附接到支撑表面或从支撑表面分离的锁孔连接装置的安装基座，在基座上的管状插座，用于可滑动地容纳和保持钓鱼杆手柄的细长套筒，以及用于容易地将套筒固定和分离说插座替换具有较大直径的部分的另一个套筒能够容纳较大和较重的钓鱼竿。具有管状插座的不同角度布置的另一个安装基座的替代使得保持器组件可以容易地安装在船的垂直，水平或成角度的支撑表面上，并且允许改变保持的钓竿的角位置。

32. 发明授权

US09163499B2 Method of determining reservoir pressure 有权
标题翻译：确定储层压力的方法
公开(公告)号：US09163499B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-20
申请号：US13327182
申请日：2011-12-15
申请人： John R. Adams , Siyavash Motealleh , Herbert M. Sebastian , Yuanlin Jiang , Bryan Dotson
发明人： John R. Adams , Siyavash Motealleh , Herbert M. Sebastian , Yuanlin Jiang , Bryan Dotson
IPC分类号： E21B47/06 , G01V9/02 , E21B49/08 , E21B49/00
CPC分类号： E21B47/06 , E21B49/003 , E21B49/008 , E21B2049/085 , G01V9/02
摘要： A new approach is disclosed for measuring the pressure of tight gas reservoirs, using information obtain from continuous injection prior to hydraulic fracture stimulation. The technique can be obtained utilizing either bottom-hole or surface pressure gauges and properly instrumented surface injection pumps. The analysis is completed by plotting injection and rate data in a specialized form from terms arranged in Darcy's radial flow equation to obtain a curve or trend. The key component to proper application of this technique is to obtain both baseline and one or more calibration data sets. These calibration data sets are obtained by either increasing or decreasing the injection pressure and/or rate from the baseline data. Initial reservoir pressure is assumed, but the calibration data indicates if the guess was too high or low. Accurate estimates of reservoir pressure may be obtained in a few iterations.
摘要翻译：公开了一种新的方法来测量紧密气藏的压力，使用在水力压裂刺激之前从连续注射获得的信息。该技术可以利用底孔或表面压力表和适当仪表的表面注射泵来获得。通过以Darcy的径向流方程式排列的术语以专门的形式绘制注射和速率数据，以获得曲线或趋势，从而完成分析。正确应用该技术的关键部分是获得基线和一个或多个校准数据集。这些校准数据集是通过从基线数据增加或减少注入压力和/或速率获得的。假设初始储层压力，但校准数据表明猜测是否过高或过低。油藏压力的准确估计可以在几次迭代中获得。

33. 发明授权

US08227650B2 Process and catalyst for selective hydrogenation of dienes and acetylenes 有权
标题翻译：用于二烯和乙炔的选择性氢化的方法和催化剂
公开(公告)号：US08227650B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-24
申请号：US12859975
申请日：2010-08-20
申请人： Hugh M. Putman , John R. Adams
发明人： Hugh M. Putman , John R. Adams
IPC分类号： C07C5/09
CPC分类号： C10G45/38 , B01J23/755 , B01J23/78 , B01J23/80 , B01J23/8437 , B01J23/883 , B01J23/892 , B01J35/1014 , B01J35/1042 , B01J35/1061 , B01J35/108 , C10G45/36 , C10G45/40 , C10G2300/1088 , C10G2300/1096 , C10G2300/4087 , C10G2400/20
摘要： A process for the selective hydrogenation of dienes and acetylenes in a mixed hydrocarbon stream from a pyrolysis steam cracker in which a front end a one step acetylene hydrogenation is carried out using catalyst comprising (A) 1 to 30 wt. % based on the total weight of the catalyst of a catalytic component of nickel only or nickel and one or more elements selected from the group consisting of copper, rhenium, palladium, zinc, gold, silver, magnesium, molybdenum, calcium and bismuth deposited on (B) a support having the a BET surface area of from 1 to about 100 m2/gram, total nitrogen pore volume of from 0.2 to about 0.9 cc/gram and an average pore diameter of from about 110 to 450 Å under conditions of temperature and pressure to selectively hydrogenate acetylenes and dienes. The process hydrogenates the dienes and acetylenes to olefins without loss of ethylene and propylene in the light and heavy products which eliminates the need for further processing of the heavier stream. In addition the amount of polymerization in the lower part of the distillation column reactor is reduced.
摘要翻译：在来自热解蒸汽裂化器的混合烃流中二烯和乙炔的选择性加氢的方法，其中前端使用包含（A）1-30重量％的催化剂进行一步乙炔氢化。基于仅镍或镍的催化组分的催化剂的总重量和选自铜，铼，钯，锌，金，银，镁，钼，钙和铋的一种或多种元素的％（B）具有1至约100m 2 / g的BET表面积，0.2至约0.9cc / g的总氮孔体积和约110至450的平均孔径的载体在温度条件下以及选择性氢化炔烃和二烯烃的压力。该方法将二烯和乙炔氢化成烯烃，而在轻质和重质产物中不损失乙烯和丙烯，这消除了对较重物流的进一步加工的需要。此外，蒸馏塔反应器下部的聚合量降低。

34. 发明授权

US07699372B2 Integrated car top carrier 有权
标题翻译：综合车顶承运人
公开(公告)号：US07699372B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-20
申请号：US11684660
申请日：2007-03-12
申请人： John R. Adams , E. Mackey King , Paul G. Lester , Alan Townsend
发明人： John R. Adams , E. Mackey King , Paul G. Lester , Alan Townsend
IPC分类号： B60R9/045 , B60R9/05
CPC分类号： B60R9/055
摘要： A cargo carrier integrated a vehicle roof such that the cargo carrier is deployable from a stowed position within the vehicle roof to a deployed position that extends from the vehicle roof. The cargo carrier includes a bottom panel disposed within a recess formed in the vehicle roof, and a pair of side panels disposed within and hingedly connected to the bottom panel. The side panels are actuatable between the stowed position and the developed position. A front panel and a top panel are hingedly connected to each other and attached to the bottom panel. To deploy the cargo carrier, a deployment system is connected to the side panels for actuating the side panels between the stowed position and the deployed position. Actuation of the side panels raises the top panel and the front panel to the deployed position.
摘要翻译：货物承载架集成了车顶，使得货物承载件可从车顶中的收起位置展开到从车顶延伸的展开位置。货物托架包括设置在形成在车顶中的凹部内的底板和设置在底板内并铰接地连接到底板的一对侧板。侧板可在收起位置和展开位置之间起动。前面板和顶板彼此铰接连接并连接到底板。为了部署货物托架，部署系统连接到侧板，用于致动在收起位置和展开位置之间的侧板。侧面板的致动使顶板和前面板升高到展开位置。

35. 发明授权

US07220886B2 Olefin metathesis 失效
标题翻译：烯烃复分解
公开(公告)号：US07220886B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-22
申请号：US10974516
申请日：2004-10-27
申请人： Gary G. Podrebarac , John R. Adams , Arvids Judzis
发明人： Gary G. Podrebarac , John R. Adams , Arvids Judzis
IPC分类号： G07C1/00 , G07C6/00
CPC分类号： C07C11/06 , C07C6/04 , C10G2400/20
摘要： A process for the production of propylene from the metathesis of ethylene and 2-butene is disclosed wherein a mixed C4 stream is first treated to enrich and separate the 2-butene from 1-butene and isobutene by isomerization of 1-butene and concurrent fractional distillation of the 2-butene and isobutene to provide the 2-butene feed the metathesis with ethylene. In addition the mixed C4 stream may be treated to remove mercaptans and dienes prior to 2-butene enrichment.
摘要翻译：公开了一种从乙烯和2-丁烯的复分解产生丙烯的方法，其中首先处理混合的C 4 H 4流以通过异构化富集和分离2-丁烯与1-丁烯和异丁烯的1-丁烯和2-丁烯和异丁烯的同时分馏，以提供2-乙烯进料与乙烯的复分解。此外，可以在2-丁烯富集之前处理混合的C 4 H 4流以除去硫醇和二烯。

36. 发明授权

US07141705B2 Etherification process 失效
公开(公告)号：US07141705B2
公开(公告)日：2006-11-28
申请号：US10926208
申请日：2004-08-25
申请人： Lawrence A. Smith, Jr. , John R. Adams
发明人： Lawrence A. Smith, Jr. , John R. Adams
IPC分类号： C07C41/06
CPC分类号： C07C41/06 , C07C41/42 , C07C43/046
摘要： A process for the etherification of C4, C5 and/or C6 tertiary olefins in a hydrocarbon feed with at least one C1 to C6 alcohol, preferably C1–C4 alcohols in a distillation column reactor, preferably where C4's and C5's ethers are co-produced, in which the amount of alcohol employed in the etherification is below that which will produce an azeotrope with hydrocarbons in the overheads from the distillation column reactor. The azeotrope results from the presence of unreacted alcohol in the reaction system in the distillation column reactor. The amount of alcohol is less than the stoichiometric amount, preferably less than 90%, more preferably 10 to 80%, of the stoichiometric amount and the overheads contain less than a stoichiometric of alcohol.

37. 发明授权

US06242661B1 Process for the separation of isobutene from normal butenes 有权
标题翻译：异丁烯与正丁烯分离的方法
公开(公告)号：US06242661B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-05
申请号：US09354978
申请日：1999-07-16
申请人： Gary G. Podrebarac , John R. Adams
发明人： Gary G. Podrebarac , John R. Adams
IPC分类号： C07C525
CPC分类号： C07C7/148 , C07C7/163 , C07C2521/04 , C07C2523/44 , Y02P20/127 , C07C11/08
摘要： A process for the separation of isobutene, otherwise inseparable from butene-1 by fractionation, in high purity from butenes contained in a mixed hydrocarbon stream containing butene-1, butene-2 and small amounts of butadiene in which the mixed hydrocarbon stream is fed to distillation column reactor containing an alumina supported palladium oxide catalyst. The column is operated to tend to exclude butene-2 from contact with the catalyst and to maintain butene-1 in contact with the catalyst to isomerize the butene-1 to butene-2. As butene-2 is produced it is distilled away from the catalyst, upsetting the equilibrium and allowing for a greater than equilibrium amount of butene-2. The isobutene and isobutane are concurrently separated from the butene-2. Additionally, any butadiene in the feed is hydrogenated to butenes. The bottoms is rich in butene-2.
摘要翻译：通过将含有丁烯-1，丁烯-2和少量丁二烯的混合烃流中所含的丁烯以高纯度从异丁烯中分离出异丁烯的方法，所述异丁烯与从丁烯-1分离的方法可以分离，其中混合烃流被加入到蒸馏塔反应器含有氧化铝负载的氧化钯催化剂。操作柱倾向于排除丁烯-2与催化剂接触并保持丁烯-1与催化剂接触以将丁烯-1异构化为丁烯-2。当产生丁烯-2时，将其从催化剂中蒸馏出来，使平衡紊乱，并允许大于平衡量的丁烯-2。异丁烯和异丁烷同时与丁烯-2分离。另外，进料中的任何丁二烯被氢化成丁烯。底部富含丁烯-2。

38. 发明授权

US6026914A Wellbore profiling system 失效
标题翻译：井眼剖面系统
公开(公告)号：US6026914A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-22
申请号：US14691
申请日：1998-01-28
申请人： John R. Adams , Ross Hay
发明人： John R. Adams , Ross Hay
IPC分类号： E21B47/022 , E21B47/02
CPC分类号： E21B47/022
摘要： A method is presented for accurately surveying and determining the profile of the path of a subterranean wellbore containing a constant density fluid extending contiguously throughout. A first pressure sensor, associated with a downhole tool, is traversed station-by-station along the wellbore for measuring the pressure of the fluid within the wellbore at each station. A second pressure sensor is located within the wellbore fluid at a known elevation. The elevation of the first pressure sensor, at a station, is determined by adding the calculated differential height to the known absolute elevation of the second sensor. As each elevation is referenced to the second sensor, no cumulative errors are incurred. If the density of the fluid is unknown, a third pressure sensor within the wellbore fluid can be provided at a known elevation different from that of the second sensor. The areal position of each station is determined by conventional means associated with the downhole tool. The elevation for each of a plurality of stations is combined with the areal position determined at each station to determine the path of the wellbore.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于精确测量和确定含有连续延伸的恒定密度流体的地下井筒的路径的轮廓的方法。与井下工具相关联的第一压力传感器沿着井筒逐站穿过，用于测量每个站处井筒内的流体的压力。第二压力传感器以已知的高度位于井筒流体内。通过将计算出的差分高度与第二传感器的已知绝对高程相加来确定在站处的第一压力传感器的高程。由于每个高程都参考第二个传感器，因此不会产生累积误差。如果流体的密度是未知的，则能够以与第二传感器的不同的已知高度提供井筒内的第三压力传感器。每个站的面积位置由与井下工具相关联的常规手段确定。将多个站中的每一个的高程与在每个站确定的面积位置组合以确定井眼的路径。

39. 发明授权

US5925685A Method for carrying out heterogeneous catalysis 失效
标题翻译：进行非均相催化的方法
公开(公告)号：US5925685A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-20
申请号：US943212
申请日：1997-10-06
申请人： John R. Adams , Thomas P. Hickey
发明人： John R. Adams , Thomas P. Hickey
IPC分类号： B01J8/22 , B01D3/00 , B01J8/02 , B01J10/00 , C07B61/00 , C07C27/06 , C07C29/151 , C07C29/152 , C07C29/80 , C07C31/04 , C07C27/00 , B01J8/04
CPC分类号： C07C29/1512 , B01D3/009 , B01J8/0242 , B01J2208/00274 , B01J2208/00283 , Y02P20/127
摘要： Catalytic distillation reactions are improved by having an inert condensing component present in the reaction which is boiling and condensing within the reaction which washes the catalyst in the system and, in the case of gaseous reactants, occludes a portion of the reactants to facilitate the reaction without unduly high pressures. The inert condensing component is boiling at the conditions within the reactor and is taken overhead for condensation and return as reflux. The inert condensing component may occlude the gaseous reactants allowing for better contact with the catalyst and provides the benefits of concurrent reaction and distillation, for example, the reaction of CO and H.sub.2 over a copper catalyst to produce methanol using propane as the inert condensing component.
摘要翻译：催化蒸馏反应通过在反应中存在的惰性缩合组分得到改善，该反应在反应中沸腾和冷凝，其在系统中洗涤催化剂，并且在气态反应物的情况下，封闭一部分反应物以促进反应而没有压力过高惰性冷凝组分在反应器内的条件下沸腾，并在塔顶馏去冷凝并作为回流返回。惰性冷凝组分可以堵塞气态反应物，从而允许更好地与催化剂接触，并且提供同时反应和蒸馏的优点，例如CO和H 2在铜催化剂上的反应，以使用丙烷作为惰性冷凝组分来生产甲醇。

40. 发明授权

US5894076A Process for alkylation of benzene 失效
标题翻译：苯的烷基化方法
公开(公告)号：US5894076A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-13
申请号：US854731
申请日：1997-05-12
申请人： Dennis Hearn , Robert P. Arganbright , Lawrence A. Smith, Jr. , John R. Adams
发明人： Dennis Hearn , Robert P. Arganbright , Lawrence A. Smith, Jr. , John R. Adams
IPC分类号： B01D3/34 , B01D3/00 , C07C2/64 , C07C15/02 , C07C15/073 , C07C15/085 , C10G29/20 , C10G35/04 , C10G45/32 , C10G49/00 , C10G65/04 , C10G69/08 , C10G69/12 , C07C5/02 , C07C2/66 , C07C7/163 , C10G45/00
CPC分类号： C10G69/123 , B01D3/009 , C10G29/205 , C10G49/002 , C10G2400/02 , C10G2400/30 , Y10S203/06
摘要： A process for the alkylation of benzene contained in a mixed refinery stream is disclosed wherein the refinery stream is first subjected to hydrogenation of higher olefins prior to alkylation of the benzene with selected types and quantities of lower olefins. Streams containing sulfur compounds may be pretreated by hydrodesulfurization. All of the process steps are advantageously carried out in distillation column reactors to take advantage of that mode of operation.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在混合炼油厂物流中烷基化苯的方法，其中在选择类型和数量的低级烯烃的苯的烷基化之前，首先对炼油厂物流进行高级烯烃的氢化。含有硫化合物的流可以通过加氢脱硫进行预处理。所有的方法步骤有利地在蒸馏塔反应器中进行，以利用这种操作模式。

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